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which <command> > /dev/null 2>&1 || echo Error!
For example, I write
which colordiff > /dev/null 2>&1 && alias diff=colordiff
in my `~/.bashrc`.
There is 1 alternative - vote for the best!
If you can do better, submit your command here.
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Perhaps more useful, is to use "type ".
For example:
which ls
/bin/ls
type ls
ls is aliased to `ls -F --color=auto'
Thank you, but outputs of `which` and `type` on my environments are different from yours.
For example:
which lsls: aliased to ls -Fh
type lsls is an alias for ls -Fh
on Debian GNU/Linux 6.0 & Mac OS X 10.7.5.
I always use `which` since its output is simple.
zsh:
(( $+commands[colordiff] )) && echo "success"
BTW, if you want both 'which' and 'type' you can provide which with the '--read-alias' switch, that is if your not using the builtin:
% which which
which='alias |/usr/bin/which --tty-only --read-alias --show-dot --show-tilde'
/usr/bin/which