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Run 10 curl commands in parallel via xargs

Useful for download mulitple files Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
```
0

NUM="10";seq ${NUM}|time xargs -I % -n1 -P${NUM} curl -sL ifconfig.co

Calcutta · 2022-06-02 02:08:05 216
youtube2m3u

generate playlists from youtube ( or othre things that support yt-dlp) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
#EXTINF:2:37 tvg-id="" tvg-logo="https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/nDIOjsZzOUM/maxresdefault.webp" group-title="Music | The Stickmen Project (youtube)",Farruko - Pepas // Sebastian Ingrosso, Tommy Trash - Reload // Trace - Get Down
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nDIOjsZzOUM
```
6

yt-dlp -N3 -O '#EXTINF:%(duration_string)s tvg-id="" tvg-logo="%(thumbnail)s" group-title="Music | %(channel)s (%(extractor)s)",%(title)s' -O webpage_url --playlist-end 10 https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC2eTX3jDug-6fUt89uWaPCQ

dbiesecke · 2022-05-10 00:28:20 295
Print with tabular
This is sample output - yours may be different.
6

head -4 /etc/passwd | tr : , | sed -e 's/^/| /' -e 's/,/,| /g' -e 's/$/,|/' | column -t -s,

Calcutta · 2022-04-22 03:03:15 490
Bash command to convert IP addresses into their "reverse" form
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

echo "32.6.6.102" | awk -F. '{print $4"."$3"." $2"."$1}'

SeeFor · 2022-04-14 20:07:05 334
Get an embedded Rust development environment set up without prompting

Rust kernel development needs a far different setup than most projects — so by passing these flags to rustup-init, you can ensure that you’ll have a Rust toolchain that will work on your system with little, if any, effort.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | bash -s -- --default-toolchain nightly --component rust-analyzer-preview --component llvm-tools-preview --component rust-src --component rustc-dev -y

realkstrawn93 · 2022-04-12 17:15:24 335
Have a smile

Outputs utf-8 smileys Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
```
5

printf "$(awk 'BEGIN{c=127;while(c++<191){printf("\xf0\x9f\x98\\%s",sprintf("%o",c));}}')"

ichbins · 2022-04-06 12:10:37 244
Add temporary <1m entries to old cron

Old cron doesn't allow periods
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

for i in $( seq 0 5 55 ); do (crontab -l ; echo "* * * * * sleep $i; date >> ~/log.txt") | crontab -; done

swarzynski · 2022-04-04 09:56:40 274
ASCII art of yourself

Use libcaca to render ascii chars on the webcam input... or don't.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
5

mplayer tv:// -vo caca

MarxBro · 2022-03-30 14:49:57 274
Print sensors data for your hardware
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

paste <(cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone*/type) <(cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone*/temp) | column -s $'\t' -t | sed 's/$.$..$/.\1°C/'

Calcutta · 2022-03-29 22:43:08 184
Print interface that is up and running
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

ip addr | awk '/state UP/ {print $2}' | sed 's/.$//'

Calcutta · 2022-03-29 05:27:12 205
HOME USE ONLY: Get rid of annoying Polkit password prompts

Although the need to type a password to make certain changes to the system may make perfect sense in a business or educational environment, it makes absolutely zero sense to the home user. So, if you’re at home and would rather get work done than be annoyed by what is essentially Linux’s UAC, then this command is for you.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

sudo find /usr/share/polkit-1 -iname “*.policy” -exec sed -i “s/$auth_admin\|auth_admin_keep$/yes/g” {} \;

realkstrawn93 · 2022-03-28 03:00:09 213
Quickly add a new user to all groups the default user is in

an alternative to this one with only 2 processes https://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/view/25844/quickly-add-a-new-user-to-all-groups-the-default-user-is-in
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

awk -F: '/^.+user1/{print $1}' /etc/group | xargs -n1 sudo adduser user2

ichbins · 2022-03-18 11:32:47 254
Convert records in columns to csv
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

awk '{print $3,$2,$1}' RS="\n\n" FS="\n" OFS="," filename.txt

swarzynski · 2022-03-08 17:58:32 188
Show tcp connections sorted by Host / Most connections
This is sample output - yours may be different.
10

netstat -ntu|awk '{print $5}'|cut -d: -f1 -s|sort|uniq -c|sort -nk1 -r

dbiesecke · 2022-03-08 11:52:18 216
Infinite loop ssh

This version won't reconnect if you exit the ssh connection with a non-zero exit code. ConnectTimeout and sleep values knobs for how long to wait for each retry.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

h=root@localhost ; while ! ssh -o ConnectTimeout=5 $h true; do sleep 5; done; ssh $h

justsomeguy · 2022-03-05 06:48:06 215
Display disk partition sizes
This is sample output - yours may be different.
7

lsblk -o name,size

justsomeguy · 2022-03-04 04:29:47 218
Developer: Add an IDT map design reference to your source tree

Kernel developers might need to know what indices to map to the IOAPIC if building a new kernel from scratch. This command gives users a guide to go off of.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

cp /proc/interrupts irq-ref.txt

realkstrawn93 · 2022-02-23 19:53:02 268
Recursive dwdiff using find -exec

Recursively compares files in directories DIR and OLD_FILES using dwdiff Word-by-word comparison with dwdiff results in words unique to NEW file versions in the DIR directory tree shown enclosed in [- SQUARE BRACKETS -] and words unique to OLD file versions in the OLD_FILES directory tree shown enclosed in {+ CURLY BRACES +} Note: does not detect files unique to the OLD_FILES directory tree. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Can't open file /OLD_FILES/new_file1: No such file or directory
Can't open file /OLD_FILES/new_file2: No such file or directory

dwdiff.txt contains output:
./DIR/file1
======================================================================
 [-NEW-] {+OLD+}
======================================================================

{+OLD+}
======================================================================
======================================================================
--EOF--
./DIR/file2
======================================================================
 [-NEW-] {+OLD+}
======================================================================
--EOF--
```
0

find DIR -exec sh -c "if [ -f \"{}\" ]; then echo {} >> dwdiff.txt; dwdiff --no-common {} /OLD_FILES/{} >> dwdiff.txt; echo \"--EOF--\" >> dwdiff.txt; fi" \;

RiskNerd · 2022-02-23 08:52:13 213
Shows picture exif GPS info if any and converts coords to a decimal degree number

This oneliner uses Imagemagic's identify utility to show the exif GPS information of an image an also converts Grad/MIn/Sec representation to a decimal degree number Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
    exif:GPSAltitude: 1665000/1000
    exif:GPSAltitudeRef: 0
    exif:GPSDateStamp: 2017:10:25
    exif:GPSInfo: 3166
    exif:GPSLatitude: 47/1, 39/1, 403802/10000  (47.661217)
    exif:GPSLatitudeRef: N
    exif:GPSLongitude: 11/1, 47/1, 374272/10000  (11.793730)
    exif:GPSLongitudeRef: E
    exif:GPSMapDatum: WGS-84
    exif:GPSProcessingMethod: ASCII
    exif:GPSTimeStamp: 10/1, 32/1, 53/1
    exif:GPSVersionID: 2, 2, 0, 0
```
5

identify -verbose my_image.jpg | awk 'function cf(i){split(i,a,"/");if(length(a)==2){return a[1]/a[2]}else{return a[1]}}/GPS/{if($1~/GPSLatitude:|GPSLongitude:/){s=$0;gsub(/,/,"",$0);printf("%s (%f)\n", s, $2+cf($3)/60+cf($4)/3600)}else{print}}'

ichbins · 2022-02-20 10:17:49 197
Enlarge KiCad PCB footprint pads to 2mm for all smaller pads
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

sed -E -i.bak 's/(^ +$pad.*\(size)([^$]+)(\) $drill)([^$]+)(.*)/\1 2 2\3 1\5/g' SOURCE_FILE.kicad_pcb

alikhalil · 2022-02-12 19:25:14 212
Quickly add a new user to all groups the default user is in

This is a standard procedure for me, whenever I set up a new Raspberry Pi system. Because the default user is "pi", I quickly replace it with my own (e.g. "kostis"), but I have to substitute that user to all of pi's groups first, before deleting the default account. xargs helps a lot with that in a single line, while avoiding boring "for" loops. For everything trickier, there's always "parallel" :)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

groups pi | xargs -n 1 | tail -n +4 | xargs -n 1 sudo adduser kostis

kostis · 2022-01-25 07:20:09 291
Observing the difference between kernel configs after make config was executed to see if anything was changed from last kernel config (Gentoo)

Alternatively, the kernel provides a script to cleanly compare two config files even if the options have moved in the file itself: /usr/src/linux/scripts/diffconfig .config.old .config
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

diff <(sort .config) <(sort .config.old) | awk '/^>.*(=|Linux)/ { $1=""; print }'

Calcutta · 2022-01-24 16:57:35 349
Download entire website
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

wget -r -p -U Mozilla --wait=10 --limit-rate=35K https://www.thegeekstuff.com

shantanuo · 2022-01-24 02:56:53 207
Shows a specific process memory usage
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

mem() { ps -C "$1" -O rss | awk '{ count ++; sum += $2 }; END {count --; print "Number of processes:\t",count; print "Mem. usage per process:\t",sum/1024/count, "MB"; print "Total memory usage:\t", sum/1024, "MB" ;};'; }

mikhail · 2022-01-23 16:14:24 230
macOS: Save disk space by moving apps to external drives

Because Mac app bundles contain everything in one place, it makes running them from anywhere, including from a device such as a USB flash drive or external HDD, possible. So if your Mac has a mere 256GB of storage (as mine does), you can free up large quantities of disk space by storing apps like, say, Xcode on external devices.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

sudo mv /Applications/foo /Volumes/bar/Applications/foo && sudo ln -s /Volumes/bar/Applications/foo /Applications/foo

realkstrawn93 · 2022-01-20 18:03:36 228
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Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

Set an alarm to wake up

Sleep 5h and plays the song as a wake up alarm

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

Convert seconds to [DD:][HH:]MM:SS

Converts any number of seconds into days, hours, minutes and seconds. sec2dhms() { declare -i SS="$1" D=$(( SS / 86400 )) H=$(( SS % 86400 / 3600 )) M=$(( SS % 3600 / 60 )) S=$(( SS % 60 )) [ "$D" -gt 0 ] && echo -n "${D}:" [ "$H" -gt 0 ] && printf "%02g:" "$H" printf "%02g:%02g\n" "$M" "$S" }

A function to output a man page as a pdf file

Tested on Fedora 12. This function will take a man page and convert it to pdf, saving the output to the current working directory. In Gnome, you can then view the output with "gnome-open file.pdf", or your favorite pdf viewer.

Know which modules are loaded on an Apache server

This let you know which modules has loaded the Apache server, very useful to know if the mod_rewrite is ready to use.

Convert seconds to [DD:][HH:]MM:SS

Capitalize first letter of each word in a string

Capitalize first letter of each word in a string.

Check for login failures and summarize

This command checks for the number of times when someone has tried to login to your server and failed. If there are a lot, then that user is being targeted on your system and you might want to make sure that user either has remote logins disabled, or has a strong password, or both. If your output has an "invalid" line, it is a summary of all logins from users that don't exist on your system.

gain all mp3s in subfolders w/o encoding

This will search all subfolders for mp3's and gain them to more or less sane defaults (without reencoding). http://mp3gain.sourceforge.net/ required!

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