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Write a bootable Linux .iso file directly to a USB-stick (macOS edition)

Some of us have both Macs *and* Linux machines — so it makes sense to know how to run this command on the former in the event that a botched reinstallation renders the latter unbootable.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sudo curl -L -o /dev/disk4 https://some-distributor.org/some-distro.iso

realkstrawn93 · 2022-06-20 17:25:39 210
Download audio from youtube video
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

yt-dlp -f 'ba' -x --audio-format mp3 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1La4QzGeaaQ -o '%(id)s.%(ext)s'

swarzynski · 2022-06-19 20:52:35 235

Lower PowerShell priority

Lower PowerShell priority, so that to launch processes in the background and work normally with other applications Show Sample Output

PS C:\Users\pascalv> Get-WmiObject Win32_process -filter 'name = "powershell.exe"' | Foreach-Object { $_.SetPriority(16384) }

pascalv · 2022-06-16 14:53:28 167

remove junk

Especially good for exported ipython files Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Remove comments and 2 enter marks
```
0

grep -v '^# In' viz.txt | cat -s > out.txt

shantanuo · 2022-06-08 04:01:11 175
Run 10 curl commands in parallel via xargs (v2, faster then v1)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

xargs -I% -P10 curl -sL "https://iconfig.co" < <(printf '%s\n' {1..10})

wuseman1 · 2022-06-02 02:13:14 113
Run 10 curl commands in parallel via xargs

Useful for download mulitple files Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
xx.xxx.xxx.xx
```
0

NUM="10";seq ${NUM}|time xargs -I % -n1 -P${NUM} curl -sL ifconfig.co

wuseman1 · 2022-06-02 02:08:05 134
youtube2m3u

generate playlists from youtube ( or othre things that support yt-dlp) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
#EXTINF:2:37 tvg-id="" tvg-logo="https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/nDIOjsZzOUM/maxresdefault.webp" group-title="Music | The Stickmen Project (youtube)",Farruko - Pepas // Sebastian Ingrosso, Tommy Trash - Reload // Trace - Get Down
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nDIOjsZzOUM
```
6

yt-dlp -N3 -O '#EXTINF:%(duration_string)s tvg-id="" tvg-logo="%(thumbnail)s" group-title="Music | %(channel)s (%(extractor)s)",%(title)s' -O webpage_url --playlist-end 10 https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC2eTX3jDug-6fUt89uWaPCQ

dbiesecke · 2022-05-10 00:28:20 216
Print with tabular
This is sample output - yours may be different.
5

head -4 /etc/passwd | tr : , | sed -e 's/^/| /' -e 's/,/,| /g' -e 's/$/,|/' | column -t -s,

wuseman1 · 2022-04-22 03:03:15 283
Bash command to convert IP addresses into their "reverse" form
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

echo "32.6.6.102" | awk -F. '{print $4"."$3"." $2"."$1}'

SeeFor · 2022-04-14 20:07:05 217
Get an embedded Rust development environment set up without prompting

Rust kernel development needs a far different setup than most projects — so by passing these flags to rustup-init, you can ensure that you’ll have a Rust toolchain that will work on your system with little, if any, effort.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | bash -s -- --default-toolchain nightly --component rust-analyzer-preview --component llvm-tools-preview --component rust-src --component rustc-dev --no-modify-path -y

realkstrawn93 · 2022-04-12 17:15:24 180
Have a smile

Outputs utf-8 smileys Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
```
4

printf "$(awk 'BEGIN{c=127;while(c++<191){printf("\xf0\x9f\x98\\%s",sprintf("%o",c));}}')"

ichbins · 2022-04-06 12:10:37 148
Add temporary <1m entries to old cron

Old cron doesn't allow periods
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

for i in $( seq 0 5 55 ); do (crontab -l ; echo "* * * * * sleep $i; date >> ~/log.txt") | crontab -; done

swarzynski · 2022-04-04 09:56:40 198
ASCII art of yourself

Use libcaca to render ascii chars on the webcam input... or don't.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
5

mplayer tv:// -vo caca

MarxBro · 2022-03-30 14:49:57 181
Print sensors data for your hardware
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

paste <(cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone*/type) <(cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone*/temp) | column -s $'\t' -t | sed 's/$.$..$/.\1°C/'

wuseman1 · 2022-03-29 22:43:08 117
Print interface that is up and running
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ip addr | awk '/state UP/ {print $2}' | sed 's/.$//'

wuseman1 · 2022-03-29 05:27:12 142
HOME USE ONLY: Get rid of annoying Polkit password prompts

Although the need to type a password to make certain changes to the system may make perfect sense in a business or educational environment, it makes absolutely zero sense to the home user. So, if you’re at home and would rather get work done than be annoyed by what is essentially Linux’s UAC, then this command is for you.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

sudo find /usr/share/polkit-1 -iname “*.policy” -exec sed -i “s/auth_admin/yes/g;s/yes_keep/yes/g” {} \;

realkstrawn93 · 2022-03-28 03:00:09 144
Quickly add a new user to all groups the default user is in

an alternative to this one with only 2 processes https://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/view/25844/quickly-add-a-new-user-to-all-groups-the-default-user-is-in
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

awk -F: '/^.+user1/{print $1}' /etc/group | xargs -n1 sudo adduser user2

ichbins · 2022-03-18 11:32:47 189
Convert records in columns to csv
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

awk '{print $3,$2,$1}' RS="\n\n" FS="\n" OFS="," filename.txt

swarzynski · 2022-03-08 17:58:32 126
Show tcp connections sorted by Host / Most connections
This is sample output - yours may be different.
10

netstat -ntu|awk '{print $5}'|cut -d: -f1 -s|sort|uniq -c|sort -nk1 -r

dbiesecke · 2022-03-08 11:52:18 117
Infinite loop ssh

This version won't reconnect if you exit the ssh connection with a non-zero exit code. ConnectTimeout and sleep values knobs for how long to wait for each retry.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

h=root@localhost ; while ! ssh -o ConnectTimeout=5 $h true; do sleep 5; done; ssh $h

justsomeguy · 2022-03-05 06:48:06 158
Display disk partition sizes
This is sample output - yours may be different.
6

lsblk -o name,size

justsomeguy · 2022-03-04 04:29:47 142
Developer: Add an IDT map design reference to your source tree

Kernel developers might need to know what indices to map to the IOAPIC if building a new kernel from scratch. This command gives users a guide to go off of.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

cp /proc/interrupts irq-ref.txt

realkstrawn93 · 2022-02-23 19:53:02 138
Recursive dwdiff using find -exec

Recursively compares files in directories DIR and OLD_FILES using dwdiff Word-by-word comparison with dwdiff results in words unique to NEW file versions in the DIR directory tree shown enclosed in [- SQUARE BRACKETS -] and words unique to OLD file versions in the OLD_FILES directory tree shown enclosed in {+ CURLY BRACES +} Note: does not detect files unique to the OLD_FILES directory tree. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Can't open file /OLD_FILES/new_file1: No such file or directory
Can't open file /OLD_FILES/new_file2: No such file or directory

dwdiff.txt contains output:
./DIR/file1
======================================================================
 [-NEW-] {+OLD+}
======================================================================

{+OLD+}
======================================================================
======================================================================
--EOF--
./DIR/file2
======================================================================
 [-NEW-] {+OLD+}
======================================================================
--EOF--
```
0

find DIR -exec sh -c "if [ -f \"{}\" ]; then echo {} >> dwdiff.txt; dwdiff --no-common {} /OLD_FILES/{} >> dwdiff.txt; echo \"--EOF--\" >> dwdiff.txt; fi" \;

RiskNerd · 2022-02-23 08:52:13 157
Shows picture exif GPS info if any and converts coords to a decimal degree number

This oneliner uses Imagemagic's identify utility to show the exif GPS information of an image an also converts Grad/MIn/Sec representation to a decimal degree number Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
    exif:GPSAltitude: 1665000/1000
    exif:GPSAltitudeRef: 0
    exif:GPSDateStamp: 2017:10:25
    exif:GPSInfo: 3166
    exif:GPSLatitude: 47/1, 39/1, 403802/10000  (47.661217)
    exif:GPSLatitudeRef: N
    exif:GPSLongitude: 11/1, 47/1, 374272/10000  (11.793730)
    exif:GPSLongitudeRef: E
    exif:GPSMapDatum: WGS-84
    exif:GPSProcessingMethod: ASCII
    exif:GPSTimeStamp: 10/1, 32/1, 53/1
    exif:GPSVersionID: 2, 2, 0, 0
```
5

identify -verbose my_image.jpg | awk 'function cf(i){split(i,a,"/");if(length(a)==2){return a[1]/a[2]}else{return a[1]}}/GPS/{if($1~/GPSLatitude:|GPSLongitude:/){s=$0;gsub(/,/,"",$0);printf("%s (%f)\n", s, $2+cf($3)/60+cf($4)/3600)}else{print}}'

ichbins · 2022-02-20 10:17:49 144
Enlarge KiCad PCB footprint pads to 2mm for all smaller pads
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

sed -E -i.bak 's/(^ +$pad.*\(size)([^$]+)(\) $drill)([^$]+)(.*)/\1 2 2\3 1\5/g' SOURCE_FILE.kicad_pcb

alikhalil · 2022-02-12 19:25:14 165
< 1 2 3 4 > Last ›

What's this?

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temporarily override alias of any command

say, someone has aliased ls to 'ls --color=always' and you want to temporarily override the alias (it does not override functions)

Pretty Print a simple csv in the command line

Will handle pretty much all types of CSV Files. The ^M character is typed on the command line using Ctrl-V Ctrl-M and can be replaced with any character that does not appear inside the CSV. Tips for simpler CSV files: * If newlines are not placed within a csv cell then you can replace `map(repr, r)` with r

Convert seconds to [DD:][HH:]MM:SS

Converts any number of seconds into days, hours, minutes and seconds. sec2dhms() { declare -i SS="$1" D=$(( SS / 86400 )) H=$(( SS % 86400 / 3600 )) M=$(( SS % 3600 / 60 )) S=$(( SS % 60 )) [ "$D" -gt 0 ] && echo -n "${D}:" [ "$H" -gt 0 ] && printf "%02g:" "$H" printf "%02g:%02g\n" "$M" "$S" }

delete all leading and trailing whitespace from each line in file

Transform a portrait pdf in a landscape one with 2 pages per page

This is an example of the usage of pdfnup (you can find it in the 'pdfjam' package). With this command you can save ink/toner and paper (and thus trees!) when you print a pdf. This tools are very configurable, and you can make also 2x2, 3x2, 2x3 layouts, and more (the limit is your fantasy and the resolution of the printer :-) You must have installed pdfjam, pdflatex, and the LaTeX pdfpages package in your box.

Stop or Start (Restart) a Windows service from a Linux machine

Control (stop, start, restart) a Windows Service from a Linux machine which has the `net` command (provided by samba).

Convert CSV to JSON

Replace 'csv_file.csv' with your filename.

list block devices

Shows all block devices in a tree with descruptions of what they are.

for newbies, how to get one line info about all /bin programs

Get simple description on each file from /bin dir, in list form, usefull for newbies.

continuously check size of files or directories

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