Commands by bugmenot

Commands by bugmenot (66)

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How to run a shell script on a remote host using ftp

You can upload via ftp the script.sh in unix text format, and then upload a file called run.txt to execute once the script. Such script can be multiline. If the script fails a failed.txt will be generated that you can see via ftp.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

watch -n10 "if test -e run.txt ; then chmod +x script.sh && ./script.sh && rm run.txt || rm run.txt && echo > failed.txt ; fi"

bugmenot · 2012-07-29 00:38:08 1
Create a tar archive with all files of a certain type found in present dir and subdirs

Note: the tar archive must not exist in order to create it. If exists it will only be updated and no already existent files in present search will still remain in the tar archive. The update option has to be used instead of create because the command tar may be executed more than once depending on the number of arguments that find throws. You can see maximum number of arguments with 'getconf ARG_MAX'
This is sample output - yours may be different.
4

find ./ -type f -name "*.txt" -exec tar uvf myarchives.tar {} +

bugmenot · 2012-07-29 00:35:58 2
Emulating netcat -e (netcat-traditional or netcat-openbsd) with the gnu-netcat

Then just nc servername 2600 and ./script.sh kill the client with ctrl+c. You can reconnect several times. kill the server with exit
This is sample output - yours may be different.
8

mkfifo foo ; nc -lk 2600 0<foo | /bin/bash 1>foo

bugmenot · 2012-07-29 00:33:41 0
Remove from PATH paths containing a string

If there are spaces won't work.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

export PATH= $(echo $PATH | tr ':' '\n' | awk '!/matching string/' | paste -sd:)

bugmenot · 2012-07-29 00:30:54 0
grep lines containing two consecutive hyphens
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

grep "\-\-" file

bugmenot · 2012-07-29 00:26:14 0
Replace duplicate files by hardlinks
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

fdupes -r -1 Neu | while read line; do j="0"; buf=""; for file in ${line[*]}; do if [ "$j" == "0" ]; then j="1"; buf=$file; else ln -f $buf $file; fi; done; done

bugmenot · 2012-01-20 22:26:54 0
Kick user
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

killall -u username

bugmenot · 2011-11-24 20:26:38 0
Create strong, but easy to remember password

Why remember? Generate! Up to 48 chars, works on any unix-like system (NB: BSD use md5 instead of md5sum) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
YzFj3mM1YzAjNJQ2
```
24

read -s pass; echo $pass | md5sum | base64 | cut -c -16

bugmenot · 2011-11-24 20:23:47 9
capture selected window

I think, this is a shorter one :)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

scrot -s /tmp/file.png

bugmenot · 2011-11-24 20:00:13 0

Display command options without typing --help

Type out the command and simply press to see the list of options for that command without having to type --help. Show Sample Output

-7

<Ctrl+o>

bugmenot · 2011-08-19 00:09:53 9

Generate an XKCD #936 style 4 word password

The first grep rejects capitalised words since the dict has proper nouns in it that you mightn't want to use. The second grep rejects words with ending in apostrophe s, and the third forces the words to be at least 15 characters long. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
counterproductive unreasonableness multimillionaires extemporaneously
```
-2

cat /usr/share/dict/words | grep -P ^[a-z].* | grep -v "'s$" | grep -Pv ^.\{1,15\}$ | shuf -n4 | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/$/\n/'

bugmenot · 2011-08-15 01:03:48 3
Countdown Clock
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

MIN=10 && for i in $(seq $(($MIN*60)) -1 1); do printf "\r%02d:%02d:%02d" $((i/3600)) $(( (i/60)%60)) $((i%60)); sleep 1; done

bugmenot · 2011-02-20 10:24:22 0
Backup to tape, rewind and check md5

Backups $DIR_TO_BACKUP into tape, creating on the fly a MD5SUM file of the backup. Then rewinds one record on tape and checks if it's well written.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

tar -cvf - $DIR_TO_BACKUP | tee >(md5sum > backup_md5.txt) > /dev/st0 && mt -f /dev/nst0 bsfm 1 && md5sum -c backup_md5.txt < /dev/st0

bugmenot · 2011-01-27 20:57:36 1
snapshot partition for consistent backups with minimal downtime

(FreeBSD) Once you've made the snapshot you can resume any stopped services and then back up the file system (using the snapshot) without having to worry about changed files. When finished, the snapshot can be removed : umount /mnt mdconfig -d -u 1 rm /var/.snap/snap_var_`date "+%Y-%m-%d"`
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

mksnap_ffs /var /var/.snap/snap_var_`date "+%Y-%m-%d"` ; mdconfig -a -t vnode -f /var/.snap/snap_var_`date "+%Y-%m-%d"` -u 1; mount -r /dev/md1 /mnt

bugmenot · 2010-09-18 11:37:03 0
find available cpu frequencies on FreeBSD

Once you know the available frequencies for your CPU, they can be used to do things like set minimum CPU frequency for powerd so that it doesn't ramp down too slow on a server : /etc/sysctl.conf or /boot/loader.conf: debug.cpufreq.lowest=DESIRED FREQ HERE or at terminal sysctl debug.cpufreq.lowest=DESIRED FREQ HERE Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
dev.cpu.0.freq_levels: 1200/13000 1050/11375 900/9750 750/8125 600/6500
```
2

sysctl dev.cpu.0.freq_levels

bugmenot · 2010-09-18 11:19:46 0
Purge configuration files of removed packages on debian based systems

also search with aptitude search '~c'
This is sample output - yours may be different.
18

aptitude purge '~c'

bugmenot · 2010-09-13 12:15:00 1
< 1 2 3

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Make sudo forget password instantly

By default sudo 'remembers' password for a few minutes, so that you do not need to re-enter password for a series of sudo commands that might follow within a short time duration. However, sometime you might want sudo to instantly 'forget' the password. (Next sudo command will need you to reenter the password) Credit: I first learned this while listening to one of the 'tuxradar' podcast.

Phrack 66 is out, but the .tar.gz is not there yet on phrack.org's website

Nice reading in the morning on the way to work, but sadly the .tar.gz for the whole issue 66 is not on phrack's website yet. So use wget to download.

Create a system overview dashboard on F12 key

Command binds a set of commands to the F12 key. Feel free to alter the dashboard according to your own needs. How to find the key codes? Type $ read Then press the desired key (example: F5) $ ^[[15~ Try $ bind '"\e[15~"':"\"ssh [email protected]\C-m""" or $ bind '"\e[16~"':"\"apachectl -k restart\C-m"""

Equivalent to ifconfig -a in HPUX

not shown ifconfig error

Record audio and video from webcam using ffmpeg

Record from a webcam, audio using ALSA encoded as MP3, video as MPEG-4.

Redefine the cd command's behavior

Often, the very next command after the cd command is 'ls', so why not combine them?. Tested on a Red Hat derivative and Mac OS X Leopard Update: changed ${1:-$HOME} to "${@:-$HOME}" to accomodate directories with spaces in the names

Search for commands from the command line

Search at CommandLineFu.com from your terminal. Get the clfu-seach at http://www.colivre.coop.br/Aurium/CLFUSearch

Periodically run a command without hangups, and send the output to your e-mail

Run "ps -x" (process status) in the background every hour (in this example). The outputs of both "nohup" and "ps -x" are sent to the e-mail (instead of nohup.out and stdout and stderr). If you like it, replace "ps -x" by the command of your choice, replace 3600 (1 hour) by the period of your choice. You can run the command in the loop any time by killing the sleep process. For example $ ps -x 2925 ? S 0:00.00 sh -c unzip E.zip >/dev/null 2>&1 11288 ? O 0:00.00 unzip E.zip 25428 ? I 0:00.00 sleep 3600 14346 pts/42- I 0:00.01 bash -c while true; do ps -x | mail pascalv; sleep 3600; done 643 pts/66 Ss 0:00.03 -bash 14124 pts/66 O+ 0:00.00 ps -x $ kill 25428 You have mail in /mail/pascalv

How to estimate the storage size of all files not named *.[extension] on the current directory

With this sentence we can estimate the storage size of all files not named *.jpg on the current directory. The syntax is based on Linux, for Unix compliance use: find ./* -prune ! -name '*.jpg' -ls |awk '{TOTAL+=$7} END {print int(TOTAL/(1024^2))"MB"}' We can change the jpg extension for whatever extension what we need

Scan for [samba|lanman] NetBIOS names and ip addresses in LAN by ARP.

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