Commands by eddieb

Commands by eddieb (3)

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Recursively search and replace old with new string, inside every instance of filename.ext

This is a slightly modified version of http://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/view/4283/recursive-search-and-replace-old-with-new-string-inside-files (which did not work due to incorrect syntax) with the added option to sed inside only files named filename.ext
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

find . -type f -name filename.exe -exec sed -i "s/oldstring/oldstring/g" {} +;

eddieb · 2013-05-20 19:17:10 0
Show list of packages that depend upon 'packagename'

'yum deplist XXX' provides a list of packages that XXX depends on. This command provides a list of packages that depend upon XXX (package reverse dependencies) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
> repoquery --whatrequires --installed --recursive unzip
unzip-0:6.0-1.el6.x86_64
virtualmin-base-0:1.0-63.rh.noarch
```
0

repoquery --whatrequires --installed --recursive packagename

eddieb · 2012-09-06 18:20:05 0
Easy way to display yum repo priorities

This probably only works without modifications in RHEL/CentOS/Fedora. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
priority = 1 [asl-3.0]
priority = 1 [asl-3.0-testing]
priority = 1 [base]
priority = 1 [virtualmin]
priority = 1 [virtualmin-universal]
priority = 50 [epel]
```
0

sed -n -e "/^\[/h; /priority *=/{ G; s/\n/ /; s/ity=/ity = /; p }" /etc/yum.repos.d/*.repo | sort -k3n

eddieb · 2012-09-06 00:09:09 0

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Generate an XKCD #936 style 4 word passphrase (fast)

This restricts things 3 ways: 1. No capitalized words, hence no proper names. 2. No apostrophes. 3. Restricts size to range (3,7)

Execute a command with a timeout

A timeout is great, but what if the command is taking longer than expected because it's hung up or ran into some other problem? That's where the -k option comes in. Run "some_command" and timeout after 30s. If the command is still running after 1 minute, it will receive a kill signal.

Get a list of IP Addresses that have failed to login via SSH

This command shows a sorted list of the IP addresses from which there have been authentication errors via SSH (possible script kiddies trying to gain access to your server), it eliminates duplicates so it's easier to read, but you can remove the "uniq" command at the end, or even do a "uniq -c" to have a count of how many times each IP address shows in the log (the path to the log may vary from system to system)

Convert seconds to [DD:][HH:]MM:SS

Converts any number of seconds into days, hours, minutes and seconds. sec2dhms() { declare -i SS="$1" D=$(( SS / 86400 )) H=$(( SS % 86400 / 3600 )) M=$(( SS % 3600 / 60 )) S=$(( SS % 60 )) [ "$D" -gt 0 ] && echo -n "${D}:" [ "$H" -gt 0 ] && printf "%02g:" "$H" printf "%02g:%02g\n" "$M" "$S" }

Find the package that installed a command

Find usb device in realtime

Using this command you can track a moment when usb device was attached.

Mount and umount iso files

Add the functions to the .bashrc to make it work Example: First go to the iso file directory and type: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- user@box:~$ miso file.iso ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- It will put you into a temporary mounting point directory (ISO_CD) and will show the files You can umount the iso file whatever the directory you are ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- user@box:~/ISO_CD$ uiso ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- It wil umount the iso file and remove the temporary directory in your home

Set name of windows in tmux/byobu to hostnames of servers you're connected to

*I run this with byobu as as a custom status bar entry that runs every 10 seconds by putting it in a script here: $ .byobu/bin/10_update_windows There's no output to stdout, so nothing is displayed on the status bar. *Presumes that #{pane_title} is set to the hostname or prompt containing the host name. In my case, it's in this format: $ $USER@$HOSTNAME:$PWD The sed commands may need to be modified if your pane_title is different. *If you want to strip out a common part of a hostname, add the following before '| uniq' $ -e 's/[COMMON PART]//' I use that to strip out the domain of the servers I connect to, leaving the subdomain.

Find out the starting directory of a script

Invoked from within a shell script, this will print the directory in which the script resides. Doesn't depend on external tools, /proc/self/*, etc.. (`echo` is a shell builtin.) To see the *current working* directory of a script, use `pwd`.

Open Sublime-text in current directory

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