Commands by ryanchapman (5)

  • Encrypt/decrypt a string from the command line

    Need to encrypt something from the command line? I've used this before to encrypt passwords with a master password that was shared amongst a team. To decrypt: ~$ echo -n 'jA0EAwMCPdknsznAww5gySL1/quqhXg6QgQkIz5abzGP5EZgTbXCFU+y6dP8ySWovytc' | base64 --decode | gpg --decrypt gpg: CAST5 encrypted data Enter passphrase: secret gpg: encrypted with 1 passphrase HelloWorld! Show Sample Output


    0
    echo 'HelloWorld!' | gpg --symmetric | base64
    ryanchapman · 2013-07-06 08:30:35 47
  • Backup a directory structure

    Copies a directory structure from /home/ to /backups/home (notice that the destination does not have a trailing slash)


    1
    BEGIN=`date`; rsync -avxW /home/ /backups/home ; echo "Begin time: $BEGIN" ; echo "End time..: `date`"
    ryanchapman · 2013-07-06 08:24:45 28
  • strace a program

    How to figure out what a program is doing. -tt detailed timestamps -f also strace any child processes -v be very verbose, even with common structures -o write output to file -s N capture up to N characters of strings, rather than abbreviating with ...


    0
    strace -ttvfo /tmp/logfile -s 1024 program
    ryanchapman · 2013-07-06 08:19:29 7
  • I/O activity on a machine

    Shows a constantly updating display of disk IO activity. Two sections are in the output. The first is the IO activity since the machine was booted, the second section is the IO activity in the last second Show Sample Output


    0
    watch -n 1 'iostat -xmd 1 2'
    ryanchapman · 2013-07-06 08:07:32 10
  • Decrypt SSL

    If on a web server (with access to the ssl key), decrypt SSL off the wire


    0
    openssl pkcs8 -in /etc/pki/tls/web.key -out /root/wc.key -nocrypt && tshark -o "ssl.desegment_ssl_records:TRUE" -o "ssl.desegment_ssl_application_data:TRUE" -o "ssl.keys_list:,443,http,/root/wc.key" -o "ssl.debug_file:rsa.log" -R "(tcp.port eq 443)"
    ryanchapman · 2013-07-06 08:01:36 21

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Lists all listening ports together with the PID of the associated process
The PID will only be printed if you're holding a root equivalent ID.

Write comments to your history.
A null operation with the name 'comment', allowing comments to be written to HISTFILE. Prepending '#' to a command will *not* write the command to the history file, although it will be available for the current session, thus '#' is not useful for keeping track of comments past the current session.

Cut/Copy brackets or parentheses on vim (in normal mode)
We have for example : func () { echo FOO echo BAR } Place the cursor under a bracket and press d + %. It will cut everything inside and the brackets. It let : func () You can copy text with y + %

Convert all files for iPhone with HandbrakeCLI

Find the package that installed a command

Convert seconds to [DD:][HH:]MM:SS
Converts any number of seconds into days, hours, minutes and seconds. sec2dhms() { declare -i SS="$1" D=$(( SS / 86400 )) H=$(( SS % 86400 / 3600 )) M=$(( SS % 3600 / 60 )) S=$(( SS % 60 )) [ "$D" -gt 0 ] && echo -n "${D}:" [ "$H" -gt 0 ] && printf "%02g:" "$H" printf "%02g:%02g\n" "$M" "$S" }

Counting the source code's line numbers C/C++ Java
Count your source and header file's line numbers. This ignores blank lines, C++ style comments, single line C style comments. This will not ignore blank lines with tabs or multiline C style comments.

Tell Analytics to fuck itself.
See http://code.google.com/apis/analytics/docs/concepts/gaConceptsCookies.html if you are unclear about the Google Analytics cookie system. If Firefox is your daily browser, be a good Orwellian and run this command regularly. If you see, 'SQL error near line 1: database is locked', close Firefox and run again.

check open ports without netstat or lsof

list files recursively by size

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