Commands using comm sorted by votes

Commands using comm (11)

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show lines that appear in both file1 and file2
This is sample output - yours may be different.
6

comm -1 -2 <(sort file1) <(sort file2)

jcgam69 · 2009-02-19 21:10:19 2
Find common lines between two files
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

comm -12 FILE1.sorted FILE2.sorted > common

evandrix · 2011-07-09 08:53:17 0
colorize comm output

It just colorizes the line based on if it has 0, 1 or 2 tabs at the beginning of the line. Won't work so well if lines already begin with tabs (too bad comm doesn't have an option to substitute \t for something else). Don't forget comm needs input files to be sorted. You can use a shortcut like this with bash: comm Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
comm <(printf "123\n456\n") <(printf "123\n789\n") | sed -e 's/^[^\t].*/\x1b[33m&\x1b[0m/' -e  's/^\t[^\t].*/\x1b[36m&\x1b[0m/' -e 's/^\t\t[^\t].*/\x1b[32m&\x1b[0m/'
                123
456
        789
```
1

comm file1 file2 | sed -e 's/^[^\t].*/\x1b[33m&\x1b[0m/' -e 's/^\t[^\t].*/\x1b[36m&\x1b[0m/' -e 's/^\t\t[^\t].*/\x1b[32m&\x1b[0m/'

recursiverse · 2010-05-07 00:14:31 0
Single words from Amazon Kindle 3 notes

You can use any dictionary you want, in any language. This command will output all single-word annotations that you have underlined in your Kindle device (provided the file) given a list of language-specific words. If you want to learn vocabulary, this command is ideal.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

awk -F" " '{ if ( NF == 1 ) { print $0 } }' KINDLE_NOTES_FILE.txt | sed -e '/^=/d' | sed -e '/^[[:space:]]*$/d' -e 's/,//g' | sort | comm -12 List_of_language_words.txt - | uniq

parmegv · 2011-08-15 14:35:33 0
Sorts and compare 2 files line by line
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

comm -12 <(sort -u File1) <(sort -u File2)

guillaume1306 · 2018-09-07 11:36:15 3
intersection of two arrays

the comm utility (opposite of diff) show commonalities in files (in this case strings) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ echo ${Array3[@]}
five four
```
0

Array1=( "one" "two" "three" "four" "five" );Array2=( "four" "five" "six" "seven" );savedIFS="${IFS}";IFS=$'\n';Array3=($(comm -12 <(echo "${Array1[*]}" |sort -u) <(echo "${Array2[*]}" | sort -u)));IFS=$savedIFS

elofland · 2010-08-23 19:25:22 0
Delimiter Hunting

Search in decimal rather than hex. od dumps the character list, cut to remove offsets, sort -u gives the used characters. seq gives the comparison list, but we need this sorted alphabetically for comm, which does the filtering. I drop to perl to convert back to characters (is there a better way?) and then use od to dump them in a print-safe format. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
0000000  \0 001  \n   j   k  \v  \f   z   {   |   }   ~ 177  \r 016 017
0000020 020 021 022 023 002 024 025 026 027 030 031 032 033 034 035 003
0000040 036 037       !   "   #   $   %   &   ' 004   (   )   *   +   ,
0000060   -   .   /   0   1 005   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   :   ;
0000100 006   <   =   >   ?   @   A   B   C   D   E  \a   F   G   H   I
0000120   J   K   L   M   N   O  \b   P   Q   R   S   T   U   V   W   X
0000140   Y  \t   Z   [   \   ]   ^   _   `   a   b   c
0000154
```
0

comm -13 <(od -vw1 -tu1 dummy.txt|cut -c9-|sort -u) <(seq 0 127|sort)|perl -pe '$_=chr($_)'|od -c

bazzargh · 2012-01-09 01:32:20 1
Compare two files and output similarities to a new file

Use comm command to compare two text files and display lines that are exactly the same on both files and write those to a new output file using tee
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

comm -1 -2 <(sort file1) <(sort file2) |& tee outputfile

poole · 2016-10-26 18:45:37 2
Generate a list of items from a couple of items lists A and B, getting (B - A ) set
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

comm -13 ItemsListtoAvoid.txt AllItemsList.txt > ItemsDifference.txt

keltroth · 2018-10-29 14:43:16 5
Describe differences between files
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

comm --nocheck-order -31

dullgiulio · 2011-06-02 19:17:46 1
Save lines unique to file2

If both file1 and file2 are already sorted: comm -13 file1 file2 > file-new
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

comm -13 <(sort file1) <(sort file2) > file-new

daa · 2011-10-01 18:07:54 0

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DVD to YouTube ready watermarked MPEG-4 AVI file using mencoder (step 2)

Reencodes to MPEG-4 DivX output video file from step 1. Audio stream is simply copied. Resizes to 320x240 and deinterlaces as needed. A heading subtitle file is applied as watermark. This heading subtitle file can be a URL.

get the top 10 longest filenames

Create/open/use encrypted directory

Create/open/use an encrypted directory encfs needs to be installed During creation easiest to use default values The encrypted files will be in ~/.crypt and you will work as usual in ~/crypt To close the encrypted directory run: fusermount -u ~/crypt When you switch off the computer the encrypted directory will be automatically closed This example uses /home/user/crypt as encrypted directory I use ubuntu linux 8.04 and I am also the creator of www.minihowto.org

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

show the date every rpm was installed

the newest rpms are at the top; individual packages can also be queried this way: rpm --last -q package

Remove all zero size files from current directory (not recursive)

Throttling Bandwidth On A Mac

sudo ipfw pipe 1 config bw 50KByte/s Set the bandwidth (bw) limit to any number you want. For example you could have a 15kb pipe for X application and then a 100kb pipe for another application and attach things to those pipes. If a port isn’t attached to a pipe, it runs at full speed. Change the number (in this case 1) to a different number for a different pipe. The next step is to attach your port. sudo ipfw add 1 pipe 1 src-port 80 In this case anything on port 80 (http) will be set to a limit of 50Kbyte/s. If you want to attach a second port to this pipe, repeat the command but change the port number at the end. src : http://www.mactricksandtips.com/2008/12/throttling-bandwidth-on-a-mac.html

Empty the linux buffer cache

Set laptop display brightness

Run as root. Path may vary depending on laptop model and video card (this was tested on an Acer laptop with ATI HD3200 video). $ cat /proc/acpi/video/VGA/LCD/brightness to discover the possible values for your display.

Create a random password encrypted with md5 with custom lenght

This was useful to generate random passwords to some webpage users, using the sample code, inside a bash script

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Commands using comm (11)

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