:set textwidth=80
Then, press:
gg
to get to the top of the file, and:
gqG
to wrap every line from the top to the bottom of the file at 80 characters.
Of course, this will lose any indentation blocks you've setup if typing up some source code, or doing type setting. You can make modifications to this command as needed, as 'gq' is the formatting command you want, then you could send the formatting to a specific line in the file, rather than to the end of the file.
gq49G
Will apply the format from your current cursor location to the 49th row. And so on.
Any thoughts on this command? Does it work on your machine? Can you do the same thing with only 14 characters?
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