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List your largest installed packages (on Debian/Ubuntu)

dpigs is in the package debian-goodies (debian/ubuntu)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
11

dpigs

xrm0 · 2009-10-26 20:38:17 18
Calculating series with awk: add numbers from 1 to 100

Calculating series with awk only, no need for seq: add numbers from 1 to 100 Variations: 1+3+...+(2n-1) = n^2 awk 'BEGIN {for(i=1;i<=19;i+=2)sum+=i}; END {print sum}' /dev/null # displays 100 1/2 + 1/4 + ... = 1 awk 'BEGIN {for(i=1;i<=10;i++)sum+=1/(2**i)}; END {print sum}' /dev/null # displays 0.999023 Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
5050
```
0

awk 'BEGIN {for(i=1;i<=100;i++)sum+=i}; END {print sum}' /dev/null

dennisw · 2009-10-26 18:24:57 3
Get ssh server fingerprints

Get your server's fingerprints to give to users to verify when they ssh in. Publickey locations may vary by distro. Fingerprints should be provided out-of-band. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
2048 b6:de:15:9b:00:c1:f5:f8:68:g9:43:9b:94:81:c5:c9 /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key.pub (RSA)
1024 e5:60:ff:6a:1f:0f:01:d0:14:6b:89:fa:64:f3:ae:2a /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key.pub (DSA)
```
4

ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key.pub && ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key.pub

Mikelifeguard · 2009-10-26 17:52:41 4
What is my ip?
This is sample output - yours may be different.
10

curl http://www.whatismyip.org/

timothybeeler · 2009-10-26 17:40:56 9
Remove CR LF from a text file

conversely, you can type flip -m to convert the file back to MS line endings.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

flip -u $FILE

linuxrawkstar · 2009-10-26 17:33:26 4
Remove CR LF from a text file

Remove CR LF (CRLF) from a text file. use man:tr to get more info about removing other characters from a file. and even character to character replacements.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

tr -d '\r\n' < input_file.txt > output_file.txt

nadavkav · 2009-10-26 16:12:21 6
What is my ip?
This is sample output - yours may be different.
8

curl -s checkip.dyndns.org | grep -Eo '[0-9\.]+'

hugin · 2009-10-26 09:15:31 3
get ^DJI
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

getdji (){local url sedcmd;url='http://finance.yahoo.com/q?d=t&s=^DJI';sedcmd='/(DJI:.*)/,/Day.*/!d;s/^ *//g;';sedcmd="$sedcmd/Change:/s/Down / -/;/Change:/s/Up / +/;";sedcmd="$sedcmd/Open:/s//& /";lynx -dump "$url" | sed "$sedcmd"; }

twfcc · 2009-10-26 09:00:18 5
What is my ip?

See more details at http://blog.amit-agarwal.co.in/2008/12/01/get-you-ip-address-like-whatismyipcom/ Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
122.167.6.97
```
-2

w3m http://amit-agarwal.co.in/mystuff/getip_txt.php will return the ip in text format.

raj77_in · 2009-10-26 02:24:46 4
What is my ip?

See external ip with w3m, simple and fast. On a web site from Chile (spanish).
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

w3m miip.cl | grep ip

Cont3mpo · 2009-10-26 01:40:37 4
What is my ip?
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

lynx --dump "http://checkip.dyndns.org"

lmascarenhas · 2009-10-26 01:26:33 3
Mount an external FAT32 USB HDD
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

sudo mount -t vfat /dev/sdb1 /mnt/sdb1

steffoz · 2009-10-25 19:56:06 4
Prints per-line contribution per author for a GIT repository

You'll run into trouble if you have files w/ missing newlines at the end. I tried to use PAGER='sed \$q' git blame and even PAGER='sed \$q' git -p blame to force a newline at the end, but as soon as the output is redirected, git seems to ignore the pager.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

git ls-files | while read i; do git blame $i | sed -e 's/^[^(]*(//' -e 's/^$[^[:digit:]]*$[[:space:]]\+[[:digit:]].*/\1/'; done | sort | uniq -ic | sort -nr

pipping · 2009-10-25 09:40:01 4
grep -v with multiple patterns.

That's what the sed command should've been, sorry.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

sed -n '/test/{/error\|critical\|warning/d;p}' somefile

pipping · 2009-10-25 09:07:00 3
List installed deb packages by size
This is sample output - yours may be different.
25

dpkg-query -Wf '${Installed-Size}\t${Package}\n' | sort -n

raspi · 2009-10-25 03:23:51 15
Prints per-line contribution per author for a GIT repository

Figures out total line contribution per author for an entire GIT repo. Includes binary files, which kind of mess up the true count. If crashes or takes too long, mess with the ls-file option at the start: git ls-files -x "*pdf" -x "*psd" -x "*tif" to remove really random binary files git ls-files "*.py" "*.html" "*.css" to only include specific file types Based off my original SVN version: http://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/view/2787/prints-total-line-count-contribution-per-user-for-an-svn-repository Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
 217167 askedrelic
  11592 bob
   3975 alice
   1276 jim
    358 tom
     64 brad
     13 Not Committed Yet
```
4

git ls-files | xargs -n1 -d'\n' -i git-blame {} | perl -n -e '/\s\((.*?)\s[0-9]{4}/ && print "$1\n"' | sort -f | uniq -c -w3 | sort -r

askedrelic · 2009-10-25 01:44:03 12
Forward connections

Forward connections to $HOSTNAME:8080 out to $HOST:80
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

ssh -g -L 8080:localhost:80 root@$HOST

kayowas · 2009-10-24 20:56:00 3
Monitor bandwidth by pid

Nethogs is a useful tool for monitor bandwidth consumption by pid. Tested on Debian an CentOs
This is sample output - yours may be different.
23

nethogs -p eth0

servermanaged · 2009-10-24 19:43:31 7
Convert Windows/DOS Text Files to Unix

Convert Windows/DOS Text Files to Uni Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Convert Windows/DOS Text Files to Uni
```
-26

Convert Windows/DOS Text Files to Uni

nevzat · 2009-10-24 18:41:35 10
Display a block of text with AWK
This is sample output - yours may be different.
7

sed -n /start_pattern/,/stop_pattern/p file.txt

pipping · 2009-10-24 16:35:39 8
List bash functions defined in .bash_profile or .bashrc
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

declare -F | sed 's/^declare -f //'

pipping · 2009-10-24 16:06:43 5
grep -v with multiple patterns.

If you wanted to do all in one command, you could go w/ sed instead
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

sed '/test/{/error\|critical\|warning/d}' somefile

pipping · 2009-10-24 15:59:59 3
grep -v with multiple patterns.

You can use -e to pass multiple patterns.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

grep test somefile | grep -v -e error -e critical -e warning

pipping · 2009-10-24 15:58:11 3
Password Generation

Produces secure passwords that satisfy most rules for secure passwords and can be customized for correct output as needed. See "man pwgen" for details. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ pwgen --alt-phonics --capitalize 9 10
ju7wuQu0w tahPh2hee Ooth7ag1O ieF8thai9 aeNg6thai rahLoy8ah ixeiz6Eiy OhN8Pheiz
IeHe3goi5 eeZ6ied7m 
```
8

pwgen --alt-phonics --capitalize 9 10

CafeNinja · 2009-10-24 08:36:36 40
password generator

make password randomly, default 8 chars, using bash3.X only, no external program.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

genpass(){local i x y z h;h=${1:-8};x=({a..z} {A..Z} {0..9});for ((i=0;i<$h;i++));do y=${x[$((RANDOM%${#x[@]}))]};z=$z$y;done;echo $z ;}

twfcc · 2009-10-24 04:32:31 13
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Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

exec chmod to subfiles

Using `-exec cmd {} +` causes find to build the command using all matching filenames before execution, rather than once per file.

Get AWS temporary credentials ready to export based on a MFA virtual appliance

You might want to secure your AWS operations requiring to use a MFA token. But then to use API or tools, you need to pass credentials generated with a MFA token. This commands asks you for the MFA code and retrieves these credentials using AWS Cli. To print the exports, you can use: `awk '{ print "export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=\"" $1 "\"\n" "export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=\"" $2 "\"\n" "export AWS_SESSION_TOKEN=\"" $3 "\"" }'` You must adapt the command line to include: * $MFA_IDis ARN of the virtual MFA or serial number of the physical one * TTL for the credentials

exec chmod to subfiles

Using `-exec cmd {} +` causes find to build the command using all matching filenames before execution, rather than once per file.

Dump dvd from a different machine onto this one.

You can use this to directly dump from machine A (with dvd drive) to machine B (without dvd drive) . I used this to copy dvd using my friend's machine to my netbook. Above command is to be issued on machine B. Advantages : 1) No wasting time dumping first to machine A and then copying to Machine B. 2) You dont need to use space on Machine A. In fact, this will work even when Machine A doesnt have enough hdd space to dump the DVD. Use -C ssh option on slow networks (enables compression). you can replace "dd if=/dev/dvd" with any ripping command as long as it spews the iso to stdout.

Using numsum to sum a column of numbers.

numsum is part of of the num-utils package, which is available in some Linux distros and can also be downloaded at http://suso.suso.org/xulu/Num-utils. It contains about 10 different programs for dealing with numbers from the command line. Obviously you can do a lot of things that the num-utils programs do in awk, sed, bash, perl scripts, but num-utils are there so that you don't have to remember the syntax for more complex operations and can just think: compute the sum, average, boundary numbers, etc.

Find files with root setuids settings

Big (four-byte) $RANDOM

Sometimes, in a shell script, you need a random number bigger than the range of $RANDOM. This will print a random number made of four hex values extracted from /dev/urandom.

Retry the previous command until it exits successfully

Repeat the previously used command (!!) until it exits with a success code (0). To put a delay between attempts you could do something like $ until !!; do sleep 5; done to wait 5 seconds after each attempt.

seconds since epoch to ISO timestamp

No need to use perl, awk, nor /usr/bin/date -- bash's "printf" builtin will do it.

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