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greps using only ascii, skipping the overhead of matching UTF chars.
Some stats:
$ export LANG=C; time grep -c Quit /var/log/mysqld.log
7432
real 0m0.191s
user 0m0.112s
sys 0m0.079s
$ export LANG=en_US.UTF-8; time grep -c Quit /var/log/mysqld.log
7432
real 0m13.462s
user 0m9.485s
sys 0m3.977s
Try strace-ing grep with and without LANG=C
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Tried, saw no effect.
No difference here either in Fedora 11, or Ubuntu 9.04.
Maybe you're still in LANG=C ;)
Try setting another LANG and grep.
I tried setting LANG to both values and after the cache gets hot, I see no difference under ubuntu.
test made on RHEL. The same applies to many *nixes
see
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=499220
it seems fixed on ubuntu 9.04
you dont have to actually do the export. If you remove the export and the semi-colon around the LANG=C the LANG envirnoment variable will become C for as long as the grep command runs.
echo $LANGgives en_US.utf8
LANG=C grep 'foo' /var/log/whatever.log.0runs in a quicker mode on some distros
echo $LANGstill gives en_US.utf8;