Hide

What's this?

commandlinefu.com is the place to record those command-line gems that you return to again and again.

Delete that bloated snippets file you've been using and share your personal repository with the world. That way others can gain from your CLI wisdom and you from theirs too. All commands can be commented on, discussed and voted up or down.


If you have a new feature suggestion or find a bug, please get in touch via http://commandlinefu.uservoice.com/

Get involved!

You can sign-in using OpenID credentials, or register a traditional username and password.

First-time OpenID users will be automatically assigned a username which can be changed after signing in.

World cup college
Hide

Stay in the loop…

Follow the Tweets.

Every new command is wrapped in a tweet and posted to Twitter. Following the stream is a great way of staying abreast of the latest commands. For the more discerning, there are Twitter accounts for commands that get a minimum of 3 and 10 votes - that way only the great commands get tweeted.

» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu3
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu10

Subscribe to the feeds.

Use your favourite RSS aggregator to stay in touch with the latest commands. There are feeds mirroring the 3 Twitter streams as well as for virtually every other subset (users, tags, functions,…):

Subscribe to the feed for:

Hide

News

2010-03-18 - Top 10 commands explained
There's a great article by Peteris Krumins explaining the current top 10 commands: http://www.catonmat.net/blog/top-ten-one-liners-from-commandlinefu-explained/
2010-03-03 - Commandlinefu @ SXSW 2010
Am going to be at SXSW this year, in case you want to submit any CLI nuggets or suggestions to me in person. Ping me on the @codeinthehole Twitter account.
2009-09-12 - Email updates now available
You can now enable email updates to let you know each time you're command is commented on.
2009-07-11 - API and javascript blog widget now available
A simple API has been released, allowing commands to be retrieved in various formats. This also allows commands to be embedded on blogs/homepages.
Hide

Tags

Hide

Functions

Read just the IP address of a device

Terminal - Read just the IP address of a device
ip addr|grep "inet "
2009-07-22 07:38:06
User: RickDeckardt
Functions: grep
-3
Read just the IP address of a device

Shows a single line per interface (device), with its IPv4 settings.

Shorter command, better readability in output.

Alternatives

There are 5 alternatives - vote for the best!

Terminal - Alternatives
/sbin/ip -f inet addr | sed -rn 's/.*inet ([^ ]+).*(eth[[:digit:]]*(:[[:digit:]]+)?)/\2 \1/p' | column -t
/sbin/ifconfig | awk -F'[ :]+' '/inet addr/{print $4}'
2009-07-21 14:18:17
User: inof
Functions: awk
0

That one works on Linux. On BSD and Solaris, the ifconfig output is much easier to parse:

/sbin/ifconfig -a | awk '/inet/{print $2}'
ifconfig -l | xargs -n1 ipconfig getifaddr 2> /dev/null
/sbin/ifconfig | grep inet | cut -f 2 -d ":" | cut -f 1 -d " "
2009-07-21 21:42:04
User: random_bob
Functions: cut grep
-1

another way to output the IP address' of the system

/sbin/ifconfig | grep inet | cut -f 2 -d ":" | cut -f 1 -d " " |egrep -v "^$"
2009-07-22 07:27:54
User: giray
Functions: cut egrep grep
-1

to clean up the extra lines

Know a better way?

If you can do better, submit your command here.

What others think

Read man of ip command !!!

ip -f inet addr

Comment by Playload 59 weeks and 1 day ago

All of these assume you have one interface which is basically never true these days :-)

it's worth installing "moreutils" to get

ifdata -pa wlan0

which gives just the dotted-quad, no further parsing needed (unlike the "ip" example)

Comment by eichin 59 weeks and 1 day ago

First will be eth0 , then eth1 if , then localhost

ifconfig | grep -i "inet addr"

inet addr: Bcast: Mask:

inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0

Comment by hemanth 59 weeks and 1 day ago

it's not too difficult to add an "eth#" after the ifconfig

Comment by random_bob 56 weeks and 2 days ago

Your point of view

You must be signed in to comment.

Related sites and podcasts