Hide

What's this?

commandlinefu.com is the place to record those command-line gems that you return to again and again.

Delete that bloated snippets file you've been using and share your personal repository with the world. That way others can gain from your CLI wisdom and you from theirs too. All commands can be commented on, discussed and voted up or down.


If you have a new feature suggestion or find a bug, please get in touch via http://commandlinefu.uservoice.com/

Get involved!

You can sign-in using OpenID credentials, or register a traditional username and password.

First-time OpenID users will be automatically assigned a username which can be changed after signing in.

World cup college
Hide

Stay in the loop…

Follow the Tweets.

Every new command is wrapped in a tweet and posted to Twitter. Following the stream is a great way of staying abreast of the latest commands. For the more discerning, there are Twitter accounts for commands that get a minimum of 3 and 10 votes - that way only the great commands get tweeted.

» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu3
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu10

Subscribe to the feeds.

Use your favourite RSS aggregator to stay in touch with the latest commands. There are feeds mirroring the 3 Twitter streams as well as for virtually every other subset (users, tags, functions,…):

Subscribe to the feed for:

Hide

News

2010-03-03 - Commandlinefu @ SXSW 2010
Am going to be at SXSW this year, in case you want to submit any CLI nuggets or suggestions to me in person. Ping me on the @codeinthehole Twitter account.
2009-09-12 - Email updates now available
You can now enable email updates to let you know each time you're command is commented on.
2009-07-11 - API and javascript blog widget now available
A simple API has been released, allowing commands to be retrieved in various formats. This also allows commands to be embedded on blogs/homepages.
2009-05-17 - Added duplicate suggestions to the new command form
When adding a new command, a quick background search is performed to make sure you're not duplicating a command already in the system.
Hide

Tags

Hide

Functions

Super Speedy Hexadecimal or Octal Calculations and Conversions to Decimal.

Terminal - Super Speedy Hexadecimal or Octal Calculations and Conversions to Decimal.
echo "$(( 0x10 )) - $(( 010 )) = $(( 0x10 - 010 ))"
2009-06-08 19:35:53
User: asmoore82
Functions: echo
9
Super Speedy Hexadecimal or Octal Calculations and Conversions to Decimal.

^Hexadecimal Ten minus Octal Ten is Eight(in Decimal).

echo "$(( 0xaf )) = $(( 0257 ))"

^Hexadecimal AF and Octal 257 are both Decimal 175.

Know a better way?

If you can do better, submit your command here.

What others think

The basic point here is that (I'm assuming bash) the shell understands hexadecimal and octal numbers, when strings of digits (0-9,a-f) are preceded by 0x or 0.

Comment by bwoodacre 39 weeks and 4 days ago

That's excellent, which I knew about it sooner!

Comment by nanreh 39 weeks and 3 days ago

Yes, the general idea is that BASH's $(( ... )) construct accepts hex with "0x" and *ASSUMES* numbers with leading zeros are octal. This assumption can cause weird bugs when scripting; especially when time and dates are involved. This produces an error only in the months of August and September:

currentmonth=$( date +%m ) echo "There are $(( 12 - currentmonth )) months left in the year."
Comment by asmoore82 39 weeks and 3 days ago

After some googling, it seems you can force a particular base on an expression via prefixing "base#" to a number. In august/september 'date +%m' will yield 08 and 09, so to fix this the echo would read:

echo "There are $(( 12 - 10#currentmonth )) months left in the year."

to force current month to be interpreted in base 10. Obviously the base must be specified in base 10, although it would be an interesting way to screw up somebody's bash session (if it were possible) to change the default number base. :-)

Comment by bwoodacre 37 weeks and 4 days ago

Your point of view

You must be signed in to comment.

Related sites and podcasts