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Find Duplicate Files (based on size first, then MD5 hash)

Terminal - Find Duplicate Files (based on size first, then MD5 hash)
find -not -empty -type f -printf "%s\n" | sort -rn | uniq -d | xargs -I{} -n1 find -type f -size {}c -print0 | xargs -0 md5sum | sort | uniq -w32 --all-repeated=separate
2009-09-21 00:24:14
User: syssyphus
Functions: find md5sum sort uniq xargs
22
Find Duplicate Files (based on size first, then MD5 hash)

This dup finder saves time by comparing size first, then md5sum, it doesn't delete anything, just lists them.

Alternatives

There are 3 alternatives - vote for the best!

Terminal - Alternatives
find -type f -exec md5sum '{}' ';' | sort | uniq --all-repeated=separate -w 33 | cut -c 35-
2009-08-04 07:05:12
User: infinull
Functions: cut find md5sum sort uniq
16

Calculates md5 sum of files. sort (required for uniq to work). uniq based on only the hash. use cut ro remove the hash from the result.

find -type d -name ".svn" -prune -o -not -empty -type f -printf "%s\n" | sort -rn | uniq -d | xargs -I{} -n1 find -type d -name ".svn" -prune -o -type f -size {}c -print0 | xargs -0 md5sum | sort | uniq -w32 --all-repeated=separate
2010-01-28 09:45:29
User: 2chg
Functions: find md5sum sort uniq xargs
1

Improvement of the command "Find Duplicate Files (based on size first, then MD5 hash)" when searching for duplicate files in a directory containing a subversion working copy. This way the (multiple dupicates) in the meta-information directories are ignored.

Can easily be adopted for other VCS as well. For CVS i.e. change ".svn" into ".csv":

find -type d -name ".csv" -prune -o -not -empty -type f -printf "%s\n" | sort -rn | uniq -d | xargs -I{} -n1 find -type d -name ".csv" -prune -o -type f -size {}c -print0 | xargs -0 md5sum | sort | uniq -w32 --all-repeated=separate
find -not -empty -type f -printf "%s\n" | sort | uniq -d | parallel find -type f -size {}c | parallel md5sum | sort | uniq -w32 --all-repeated=separate
2010-01-28 08:40:18
Functions: find md5sum sort uniq
Tags: xargs parallel
-1

A bit shorter and parallelized. Depending on the speed of your cpu and your disk this may run faster.

Parallel is from https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/parallel/

Know a better way?

If you can do better, submit your command here.

What others think

As an alternative, check out http://www.pixelbeat.org/fslint/ in case you don't mind using a GUI for this. It gives you the option of hard linking the duplicate files and doing other lint-y tasks. Available as package 'fslint' at least in debian/ubuntu.

Comment by bwoodacre 49 weeks and 3 days ago

Thanks for the FSlint reference. Note fslint uses much the same mechanism underneath and has a CLI mode.

http://fslint.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/fslint/findup

Comment by pixelbeat 49 weeks and 3 days ago

awsome, much faster then fdupes.

Comment by dakunesu 49 weeks and 2 days ago

Isn't the -D redundant?

Comment by dennisw 47 weeks and 6 days ago

yes it is... thanks for noticing, I fixed it.

Comment by syssyphus 47 weeks and 6 days ago

How can you mass delete these files once they're found? (I'd like to keep one of them)

Comment by matthewbauer 43 weeks and 5 days ago

you might want to look at fdupes or fslint in order to help with hardlinking / deleting, etc... my command is really just a quick hack to list them.

Comment by syssyphus 43 weeks and 5 days ago

There is also perfect match:

http://pmatch.rubyforge.org/

That's especially if you are commandline fan.

Comment by zabuch 31 weeks ago

Your point of view

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