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The (in)famous "FizzBuzz" programming challenge, answered in a single line of Bash code. The "|column" part at the end merely formats the output a bit, so if "column" is not installed on your machine you can simply omit that part. Without "|column", the solution only uses 75 characters.
The version below is expanded to multiple lines, with comments added.
for i in {1..100} # Use i to loop from "1" to "100", inclusive.
do ((i % 3)) && # If i is not divisible by 3...
x= || # ...blank out x (yes, "x= " does that). Otherwise,...
x=Fizz # ...set x to the string "Fizz".
((i % 5)) || # If i is not divisible by 5, skip (there's no "&&")...
x+=Buzz # ...Otherwise, append (not set) the string "Buzz" to x.
echo ${x:-$i} # Print x unless it is blanked out. Otherwise, print i.
done | column # Wrap output into columns (not part of the test).
Note: the tar archive must not exist in order to create it. If exists it will only be updated and no already existent files in present search will still remain in the tar archive. The update option has to be used instead of create because the command tar may be executed more than once depending on the number of arguments that find throws. You can see maximum number of arguments with 'getconf ARG_MAX'
Multi-argument version, but with VIM loveliness :D
This command find which of your zip (or jar) files (when you have lots of them) contains a file you're searching for. It's useful when you have a lot of zip (or jar) files and need to know in which of them the file is archived.
It's most common with .jar files when you have to know which of the .jar files contains the java class you need.
To find in jar files, you must change "zip" to "jar" in the "find" command. The [internal file name] must be changed to the file name you're searching that is archived into one of the zip/jar files.
Before run this command you must step into the directory that contains the zip or jar files.
Trace python statement execution and syscalls invoked during that simultaneously
Barely worth posting because it is so simple, but I use it literally all the time. I was always frustrated by the limitations that a non-gui environment imposes on diff'ing files. This fixes some of those limitations by colourising the output (you'll have to install colordiff, but it is just a wrapper for diff itself), using side-by-side mode for clearer presentation, and of course, the -W parameter, using tput to automatically insert you terminal width. Note that the double quotes aren't necessary if typed into terminal as-is. I included them for safety sake,
accomplishes the same thing without unzipping the whole file, and while i have never seen a log.tar.gz file that was a binary, i will concede that it might happen, so add the -a in there:
$zgrep -ia "string" log.tar.gz
it's still shorter/easier to type...