Commands tagged Linux sorted by votes

Commands tagged Linux (266)

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One command line web server on port 80 using nc (netcat)

-k, --keep-open will keep connection alive, and we could exclude using 'while true' nc is such a powerful command, it could be used instead of any OS! :p Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
/home/me> curl -i localhost:5432
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Tue Nov 12 15:40:27 EET 2013


<p>How are you today?</p>
```
-2

nc -kl 5432 -c 'echo -e "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n$(date)\r\n\r\n";echo "<p>How are you today?</p>"'

gvitalie · 2013-11-12 14:00:11 7
Sync two directories
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

rsync -a -v --delete sending_directory target_directory

shawn_abdushakur · 2014-02-08 21:07:37 6
Forward remote server CUPS port to localhost
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

ssh -NL 12345:localhost:631 username@remote_server

shawn_abdushakur · 2014-02-25 15:49:34 6
Move a file up a directory.

cd into the directory that contains the file. this is just the usual move command but shortcut'd. say you wanted to move a photo img1.png from ~/photos/holidayphotos into the parent directory which is ~/photos command would be: ~/photos/holidayphotos$ mv img1.png .. I use Ubuntu so this'll work in debian but not sure what else.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

mv file_name.extension ..

takealeft · 2009-03-09 15:35:58 7
Get internal and external IP addresses

Gets the internal and external IP addresses of all your interfaces, or the ones given as arguments Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
nathan@lion:~$ ips
lo   127.0.0.1      127.0.0.1
eth0 192.168.1.2    80.106.232.129
nathan@lion:~$ ips eth0
eth0 192.168.1.2    80.106.232.129
```
-3

ips(){ for if in ${1:-$(ip link list|grep '^.: '|cut -d\ -f2|cut -d: -f1)};do cur=$(ifconfig $if|grep "inet addr"|sed 's/.*inet addr:$[0-9\.]*$.*/\1/g');printf '%-5s%-15s%-15s\n' $if $cur $(nc -s $cur sine.cluenet.org 128 2>/dev/null||echo $cur);done;}

frozenfire · 2009-08-07 10:04:46 3
Remote Screenshot

Like the given command, but combines _DISPLAY=":0.0"_ with _export DISPLAY_ to get _export DISPLAY=":0.0"_ and only imports if DISPLAY is set successfully.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

export DISPLAY=":0.0" && import -window root screenshot.png

fraktil · 2010-02-17 12:13:49 3

Using wget to receive an XML atom feed of your Gmail inbox

I use this command in my Conky script to display the number of messages in my Gmail inbox and to list the from: and subject: fields. Show Sample Output

-3

wget -O - 'https://USERNAMEHERE:PASSWORDHERE@mail.google.com/mail/feed/atom' --no-check-certificate

PLA · 2010-09-26 14:47:13 6

Partition a new disk as all one partition tagged as

this work even if a partition table exist
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

echo -e "o\nn\np\n1\n\n\nw\n" | fdisk /dev/sdX

bunam · 2012-04-05 13:04:40 3
Find which version of Linux You are Running
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-4

lsb_release -d

tebeka · 2009-05-07 16:19:04 9
Combining text files into one file

the last person who posted used the most roundabout way to concatinate files, there's a reason there's a "conCATinate" command... Using this method, you also get to choose the order of the files, below another person just did *.txt > combined.txt which is fine but the order depends on the implementation of "cat" which is probably alphabetical order of filenames. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$cat stdHeader tableOfContents introduction body conclusion worksCited index  > researchPaper
$pwd; ls;
/home/ginoman/researchPapers/sample/
body                conclusion                index
introduction        researchPaper             stdHeader
tableOfContents     worksCited
$
```
-4

cat file1 ... fileN > combinedFile;

GinoMan2440 · 2010-04-17 01:00:04 4
Remove all unused kernels with apt-get
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-4

aptitude purge linux-image | grep ^i | grep -v $(uname -r)

lgallardo · 2010-06-11 22:20:42 5
ROT13 using the tr command

Will rot 13 whatever parameter follows 'rot13', whether it is a string or a file. Additionally, it will rot 5 each digit in a number
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-5

function rot13 { if [ -r $1 ]; then cat $1 | tr '[N-ZA-Mn-za-m5-90-4]' '[A-Za-z0-9]'; else echo $* | tr '[N-ZA-Mn-za-m5-90-4]' '[A-Za-z0-9]'; fi }

twjolson · 2011-03-18 09:59:41 4
Get all IPs via ifconfig

Get the IP address of all your network cards. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
192.168.135.123
127.0.0.1
```
-6

ifconfig | grep "inet [[:alpha:]]\+" | cut -d: -f2 | cut -d' ' -f2

feraf · 2009-07-24 13:16:37 3
Get colorful fortunes

Get colorful fortunes dictated by an ASCII cow. For full enjoyment you'll need to have color setup enabled for your terminal.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-6

cowsay `fortune` | toilet --metal -f term

seattlegaucho · 2010-06-03 21:48:54 4
Create a iso from the disk.

Generate the iso from the disk, easily. same as "dd if=/dev/cdrom of=~/mydisk.iso"
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-10

cat /dev/cdrom > ~/mydisk.iso

sata · 2009-03-26 05:54:41 29
Combining text files into one file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-16

ls | grep *.txt | while read file; do cat $file >> ./output.txt; done;

octopus · 2010-04-16 13:19:38 6
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find all non-html files

ls -qaltr # list directory in chronological order, most recent files at end of list

I find it very handy to be able to quickly see the most recently modified/created files in a directory. Note that the "q" option will reveal any files with non-printable characters in their filename.

Make backups recurse through directories

Generate soothing noise

Substitute 'brown' with 'pink' or 'white' according to your taste. I put this on my headphones when I'm working in an "open concept" office, where there are always three to five conversations going in earshot, or if I'm working somewhere it is "rude" of me to tell a person to turn off their cubicle radio.

Scan a gz file for non-printable characters and display each line number and line that contains them.

Scans the file once to build a list of line numbers that contain non-printable characters Scans the file again, passing those line numbers to sed as two commands to print the line number and the line itself. Also passes the output through a tr to replace the characters with a ?

Check a server is up. If it isn't mail me.

Joker wants an email if the Brand X server is down. Set a cron job for every 5 mins with this line and he gets an email when/if a ping takes longer than 3 seconds.

Close a hanging ssh session

~ is the ssh control character. If you type it after a newline, you can example force close the ssh session. , ~, then . If you want more info, type ~? when you are connecting using ssh. Very useful to kill of any hanging ssh sessions when nothing else works.

Convert seconds to [DD:][HH:]MM:SS

Converts any number of seconds into days, hours, minutes and seconds. sec2dhms() { declare -i SS="$1" D=$(( SS / 86400 )) H=$(( SS % 86400 / 3600 )) M=$(( SS % 3600 / 60 )) S=$(( SS % 60 )) [ "$D" -gt 0 ] && echo -n "${D}:" [ "$H" -gt 0 ] && printf "%02g:" "$H" printf "%02g:%02g\n" "$M" "$S" }

list all file-types (case-insensitive extensions) including subdirectories

Monitor RAID IO Usage

Shows the IO of the raid sync

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Commands tagged Linux (266)

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