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Commands tagged unix

Commands tagged unix from sorted by
Terminal - Commands tagged unix - 47 results
find . -iname *.java -type f -exec bash -c "iconv -f WINDOWS-1252 -t UTF-8 {} > {}.tmp " \; -exec mv {}.tmp {} \;
find . -type f -exec awk '/linux/ { printf "%s %s: %s\n",FILENAME,NR,$0; }' {} \;
rsync --daemon --port 9999 --no-detach -v --config .rsyncd.conf
2011-09-22 20:48:31
User: pykler
Functions: rsync
-3

An example config file is placed in the sample output along with the command line call to use it.

The rsync daemon here is setup on the destination, thus requiring the read only = false flag. Also it uses uid and gid of root, change as required.

find /myfs -size +209715200c -exec du -m {} \; |sort -nr |head -10
2011-07-07 21:12:46
User: arlequin
Functions: du find head sort
1

Specify the size in bytes using the 'c' option for the -size flag. The + sign reads as "bigger than". Then execute du on the list; sort in reverse mode and show the first 10 occurrences.

find /var/log -iregex '.*[^\.][^0-9]+$' -not -iregex '.*gz$' 2> /dev/null | xargs tail -n0 -f | ccze -A
function rot13 { if [ -r $1 ]; then cat $1 | tr '[N-ZA-Mn-za-m5-90-4]' '[A-Za-z0-9]'; else echo $* | tr '[N-ZA-Mn-za-m5-90-4]' '[A-Za-z0-9]'; fi }
2011-03-18 09:59:41
User: twjolson
Functions: cat echo tr
Tags: Linux unix tr
-5

Will rot 13 whatever parameter follows 'rot13', whether it is a string or a file. Additionally, it will rot 5 each digit in a number

alias rot13="tr a-zA-Z n-za-mN-ZA-M"
svn log -q | grep '^r[0-9]' | cut -f2 -d "|" | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr
2011-01-03 15:23:08
User: kkapron
Functions: cut grep sort uniq
2

list top committers (and number of their commits) of svn repository.

in this example it counts revisions of current directory.

alias a=" killall rapidly_spawning_process"; a; a; a;
2010-05-20 02:33:28
User: raj77_in
Functions: alias
Tags: Linux unix kill
3

if you dont want to alias also then you can do

killall rapidly_spawning_process ; !! ; !! ; !!

killall rapidly_spawning_process ; killall rapidly_spawning_process ; killall rapidly_spawning_process
2010-05-20 00:26:10
Functions: killall
Tags: Linux unix kill
-2

Use this if you can't type repeated killall commands fast enough to kill rapidly spawning processes.

If a process keeps spawning copies of itself too rapidly, it can do so faster than a single killall can catch them and kill them. Retyping the command at the prompt can be too slow too, even with command history retrieval.

Chaining a few killalls on single command line can start up the next killall more quickly. The first killall will get most of the processes, except for some that were starting up in the meanwhile, the second will get most of the rest, and the third mops up.

utime(){ python -c "import time; print(time.strftime('%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y', time.localtime($1)))"; }
utime(){ awk -v d=$1 'BEGIN{print strftime("%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y", d)}'; }
utime(){ date -d "1970-01-01 GMT $1 seconds"; }
utime { date -d @$1; }
2010-05-12 12:21:15
User: deltaray
Functions: date
5

More recent versions of the date command finally have the ability to decode the unix epoch time into a human readable date. This function makes it simple to utilize this feature quickly.

perl -i -pe 's/\r/\n/g' file
wget randomfunfacts.com -O - 2>/dev/null | grep \<strong\> | sed "s;^.*<i>\(.*\)</i>.*$;\1;" | while read FUNFACT; do notify-send -t $((1000+300*`echo -n $FUNFACT | wc -w`)) -i gtk-dialog-info "RandomFunFact" "$FUNFACT"; done
2010-04-02 09:43:32
User: mtron
Functions: grep read sed wc wget
1

extension to tali713's random fact generator. It takes the output & sends it to notify-osd. Display time is proportional to the lengh of the fact.

wget randomfunfacts.com -O - 2>/dev/null | grep \<strong\> | sed "s;^.*<i>\(.*\)</i>.*$;\1;"
2010-03-30 23:49:30
User: tali713
Functions: grep sed wget
13

Though without infinite time and knowledge of how the site will be designed in the future this may stop working, it still will serve as a simple straight forward starting point.

This uses the observation that the only item marked as strong on the page is the single logical line that includes the italicized fact.

If future revisions of the page show failure, or intermittent failure, one may simply alter the above to read.

wget randomfunfacts.com -O - 2>/dev/null | tee lastfact | grep \<strong\> | sed "s;^.*<i>\(.*\)</i>.*$;\1;"

The file lastfact, can then be examined whenever the command fails.

find ${PATH//:/ } -iname "*admin*" -executable -type f
2010-03-29 10:20:07
User: braklet
Functions: find
Tags: bash find unix
1

While it seems (to me at least) a little counter-intuitive to filter on name first, this requires less work for find, as it allows it to immediately discount any files that do not match the name directly from the directory listing on disk. Querying against file attributes requires reading the file attributes, which is performed for all files matching any name based predicates.

trickle -d 60 wget http://very.big/file
2010-03-29 06:55:30
Functions: wget
6

Trickle is a voluntary, cooperative bandwidth shaper. it works entirely in userland and is very easy to use.

The most simple application is to limit the bandwidth usage of programs.

lgrep() { string=$1; file=$2; awk -v String=${string} '$0 ~ String' ${file}; }
2010-01-19 09:42:19
User: dopeman
Functions: awk
1

This is a handy way to circumvent the "Maximum line length of 2048 exceeded" grep error.

Once you have run the above command (or put it in your .bashrc), files can be searched using:

lgrep search-string /file/to/search
$rpl -R oldstring newstring folder
2009-12-09 03:15:31
User: johnraff
Tags: unix replace
3

If you can install rpl it's simpler to use and faster than combinations of find, grep and sed.

See man rpl for various options.

time on above operation: real 0m0.862s, user 0m0.548s, sys 0m0.180s

using find + sed: real 0m3.546s, user 0m1.752s, sys 0m1.580s

iconv -f utf8 -t utf16 /path/to/file
utime(){ perl -e "print localtime($1).\"\n\"";}
2009-11-06 12:58:10
User: MoHaG
Functions: perl
1

A shell function using perl to easily convert Unix-time to text.

Put in in your ~/.bashrc or equivalent.

Tested on Linux / Solaris Bourne, bash and zsh. using perl 5.6 and higher.

(Does not require GNU date like some other commands)

sudo dscl localhost -append /Local/Default/Groups/admin GroupMembership username
2009-09-03 04:40:10
User: kulor
Functions: sudo
0

adding users to groups on OS X is not a straightforward process, you need to use the new in built in Directory Service command line utility...

find ~/Library/Application\ Support/Firefox/ -type f -name "*.sqlite" -exec sqlite3 {} VACUUM \;