Commands tagged Linux sorted by votes

Commands tagged Linux (266)

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One command line web server on port 80 using nc (netcat)

-k, --keep-open will keep connection alive, and we could exclude using 'while true' nc is such a powerful command, it could be used instead of any OS! :p Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
/home/me> curl -i localhost:5432
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Tue Nov 12 15:40:27 EET 2013


<p>How are you today?</p>
```
-2

nc -kl 5432 -c 'echo -e "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n$(date)\r\n\r\n";echo "<p>How are you today?</p>"'

gvitalie · 2013-11-12 14:00:11 7
Sync two directories
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

rsync -a -v --delete sending_directory target_directory

shawn_abdushakur · 2014-02-08 21:07:37 6
Forward remote server CUPS port to localhost
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

ssh -NL 12345:localhost:631 username@remote_server

shawn_abdushakur · 2014-02-25 15:49:34 6
Move a file up a directory.

cd into the directory that contains the file. this is just the usual move command but shortcut'd. say you wanted to move a photo img1.png from ~/photos/holidayphotos into the parent directory which is ~/photos command would be: ~/photos/holidayphotos$ mv img1.png .. I use Ubuntu so this'll work in debian but not sure what else.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

mv file_name.extension ..

takealeft · 2009-03-09 15:35:58 7
Get internal and external IP addresses

Gets the internal and external IP addresses of all your interfaces, or the ones given as arguments Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
nathan@lion:~$ ips
lo   127.0.0.1      127.0.0.1
eth0 192.168.1.2    80.106.232.129
nathan@lion:~$ ips eth0
eth0 192.168.1.2    80.106.232.129
```
-3

ips(){ for if in ${1:-$(ip link list|grep '^.: '|cut -d\ -f2|cut -d: -f1)};do cur=$(ifconfig $if|grep "inet addr"|sed 's/.*inet addr:$[0-9\.]*$.*/\1/g');printf '%-5s%-15s%-15s\n' $if $cur $(nc -s $cur sine.cluenet.org 128 2>/dev/null||echo $cur);done;}

frozenfire · 2009-08-07 10:04:46 3
Remote Screenshot

Like the given command, but combines _DISPLAY=":0.0"_ with _export DISPLAY_ to get _export DISPLAY=":0.0"_ and only imports if DISPLAY is set successfully.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

export DISPLAY=":0.0" && import -window root screenshot.png

fraktil · 2010-02-17 12:13:49 3

Using wget to receive an XML atom feed of your Gmail inbox

I use this command in my Conky script to display the number of messages in my Gmail inbox and to list the from: and subject: fields. Show Sample Output

-3

wget -O - 'https://USERNAMEHERE:PASSWORDHERE@mail.google.com/mail/feed/atom' --no-check-certificate

PLA · 2010-09-26 14:47:13 6

Partition a new disk as all one partition tagged as

this work even if a partition table exist
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

echo -e "o\nn\np\n1\n\n\nw\n" | fdisk /dev/sdX

bunam · 2012-04-05 13:04:40 3
Find which version of Linux You are Running
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-4

lsb_release -d

tebeka · 2009-05-07 16:19:04 9
Combining text files into one file

the last person who posted used the most roundabout way to concatinate files, there's a reason there's a "conCATinate" command... Using this method, you also get to choose the order of the files, below another person just did *.txt > combined.txt which is fine but the order depends on the implementation of "cat" which is probably alphabetical order of filenames. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$cat stdHeader tableOfContents introduction body conclusion worksCited index  > researchPaper
$pwd; ls;
/home/ginoman/researchPapers/sample/
body                conclusion                index
introduction        researchPaper             stdHeader
tableOfContents     worksCited
$
```
-4

cat file1 ... fileN > combinedFile;

GinoMan2440 · 2010-04-17 01:00:04 4
Remove all unused kernels with apt-get
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-4

aptitude purge linux-image | grep ^i | grep -v $(uname -r)

lgallardo · 2010-06-11 22:20:42 5
ROT13 using the tr command

Will rot 13 whatever parameter follows 'rot13', whether it is a string or a file. Additionally, it will rot 5 each digit in a number
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-5

function rot13 { if [ -r $1 ]; then cat $1 | tr '[N-ZA-Mn-za-m5-90-4]' '[A-Za-z0-9]'; else echo $* | tr '[N-ZA-Mn-za-m5-90-4]' '[A-Za-z0-9]'; fi }

twjolson · 2011-03-18 09:59:41 4
Get all IPs via ifconfig

Get the IP address of all your network cards. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
192.168.135.123
127.0.0.1
```
-6

ifconfig | grep "inet [[:alpha:]]\+" | cut -d: -f2 | cut -d' ' -f2

feraf · 2009-07-24 13:16:37 3
Get colorful fortunes

Get colorful fortunes dictated by an ASCII cow. For full enjoyment you'll need to have color setup enabled for your terminal.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-6

cowsay `fortune` | toilet --metal -f term

seattlegaucho · 2010-06-03 21:48:54 4
Create a iso from the disk.

Generate the iso from the disk, easily. same as "dd if=/dev/cdrom of=~/mydisk.iso"
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-10

cat /dev/cdrom > ~/mydisk.iso

sata · 2009-03-26 05:54:41 29
Combining text files into one file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-16

ls | grep *.txt | while read file; do cat $file >> ./output.txt; done;

octopus · 2010-04-16 13:19:38 6
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Spy audio, it only records if detects a sound or noise

It find out the mic recording level at the moment of run the command and if a noise level is higher it starts to record an mp3 file. The resulting file will have only the sounds not the silences.

Android PNG screenshot

Works with *rooted* Android devices. 400x800 are the screen dimensions of a typical handheld smartphone.

Read funny developer comments in the Linux source tree

These are way better than fortune(6).

list block devices

Shows all block devices in a tree with descruptions of what they are.

find directory with most inodes/files

Find which directory in one filesystem that contains most inodes or files.

Generates a TV noise alike output in the terminal

Generates a TV noise alike output in the terminal. Can be combined with https://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/view/9728/make-some-powerful-pink-noise

Add line number count as C-style comments

I often find the need to number enumerations and other lists when programming. With this command, create a new file called 'inputfile' with the text you want to number. Paste the contents of 'outputfile' back into your source file and fix the tabbing if necessary. You can also change this to output hex numbering by changing the "%02d" to "%02x". If you need to start at 0 replace "NR" with "NR-1". I adapted this from http://osxdaily.com/2010/05/20/easily-add-line-numbers-to-a-text-file/.

Make ls output better visible on dark terminals in bash

Sometimes you have a situation where you cannot properly see the ls output when you are using a terminal w/a dark background. Usually bash has ls aliased to use colors, and you can easily get ls to use the default foreground color via simply unaliasing the command.

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

Adding Prefix to File name

Good old bracket expansion :-) For large numbers of files, "rename" will spare you the for-loop, or the find/exec...

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Commands tagged Linux (266)

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