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Not really an easier solution. But an example using && for (if last command returned 0). You can use || for (if last command returned other than 0)..
There are 9 alternatives - vote for the best!
Usefull for when you don't have nmap and need to find a missing host.
Pings all addresses from 10.1.1.1 to 10.1.1.254, modify for your subnet.
Timeout set to 1 sec for speed, if running over a slow connection you should raise that to avoid missing replies.
This will clean up the junk, leaving just the IP address:
for i in {1..254}; do ping -c 1 -W 1 10.1.1.$i | grep 'from' | cut -d' ' -f 4 | tr -d ':'; done
This version combines the best of the other suggestions and adds these features:
1. It scans a /16 subnet
2. It is very fast by running the ping commands in the background, running them in parallel.
3. Does not use the "-W" option as that's not available in older ping versions (I needed this for OS X 10.5)
If you can do better, submit your command here.
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Note that "seq" is not portable (it isn't standard) and probably works on Linux only. On BSD systems there is a similar command called "jot", which is equally non-portable, of course. Solaris and other systems have neither of these.
It's also worth mentioning that some shells have built-in features that fullfill the same purpose. For example, in zsh and bash you can write "for i in {1..25}". But this is also non-standard and doesn't work with plain bourne shells, e.g. it is not supported by /bin/sh on most non-Linux systems (where /bin/sh is neither bash nor zsh).