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Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)
swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

find read write traffic on disk since startup
The iostat command is used for monitoring system input/output device loading by observing the time the devices are active in relation to their average transfer rates. in ubuntu to get the iostat program do this: sudo apt-get install sysstat i found this command here: http://www.ocztechnologyforum.com/forum/showthread.php?t=54379

Find usb device in realtime
Using this command you can track a moment when usb device was attached.

Create a new file

generate a telephone keypad
Draw a telephone keyboard, using just a shell built-in command.

Watch Star Wars via telnet
Use Ctrl-] to stop it.

Get your external IP address if your machine has a DNS entry

Insert a colon between every two digits
I sometimes have large files of MAC addresses stored in a file, some databases need the information stored with the semicolon (makes for easier programming a device) others don't. I have a barcode to text file scanner which usually butchers MAC addresses so this was the fix> I initially did this in awk ;) awk '{for(i=10;i>=2;i-=2)$0=substr($0,1,i)":"substr($0,i+1);print}' mac_address_list

Count number of files in a directory

mirrors directory to a ftp server
http://lftp.yar.ru/


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