Commands using whois (16)

  • Check if a domain is available and get the answer in just one line

    Returns nothing if the domain exists and 'No match for domain.com' otherwise.


    7
    whois domainnametocheck.com | grep match
    Timothee · 2009-08-11 13:33:25 17
  • Check if a domain is available for purchase

    A quick alias to check if a domain is already registered or if it's available for purchase. Show Sample Output


    5
    function canibuy { whois "$1" 2>/dev/null | grep -q 'Registrant' && echo "taken" || echo "available" }
    tyzbit · 2023-06-21 15:01:25 180
  • Block all FaceBook traffic


    4
    ASN=32934; for s in $(whois -H -h riswhois.ripe.net -- -F -K -i $ASN | grep -v "^$" | grep -v "^%" | awk '{ print $2 }' ); do echo " blocking $s"; sudo iptables -A INPUT -s $s -j REJECT &> /dev/null || sudo ip6tables -A INPUT -s $s -j REJECT; done
    koppi · 2016-04-08 11:30:12 61
  • Produces a list of when your domains expire

    Create a text file called domainlist.txt with a domain per line, then run the command above. All registries are a little different, so play around with the command. Should produce a list of domains and their expirations date. I am responsible for my companies domains and have a dozen or so myself, so this is a quick check if I overlooked any.


    3
    cat domainlist.txt | while read line; do echo -ne $line; whois $line | grep Expiration ; done | sed 's:Expiration Date::'
    netsaint · 2010-05-02 06:49:09 6
  • Query ip pools based on successive netnames via whois

    Useful if you f.i. want to block/allow all connections from a certain provider which uses successive netnames for his ip blocks. In this example I used the german Deutsche Telekom which has DTAG-DIAL followed by a number as netname for the dial in pools. There are - as always ;) - different ways to do this. If you have seq available you can use net=DTAG-DIAL ; for i in `seq 1 30`; do whois -h whois.ripe.net $net$i | grep '^inetnum:' | sed "s;^.*:;$net$i;" ; done or without seq you can use bash brace expansion net=DTAG-DIAL ; for i in {1..30}; do whois -h whois.ripe.net $net$i | grep '^inetnum:' | sed "s;^.*:;$net$i;" ; done or if you like while better than for use something like net=DTAG-DIAL ; i=1 ; while true ; do whois -h whois.ripe.net $net$i | grep '^inetnum:' | sed "s;^.*:;$net$i;" ; test $i = 30 && break ; i=$(expr $i + 1) ; done and so on. Show Sample Output


    2
    net=DTAG-DIAL ; for (( i=1; i<30; i++ )); do whois -h whois.ripe.net $net$i | grep '^inetnum:' | sed "s;^.*:;$net$i;" ; done
    drizzt · 2009-08-01 05:28:19 4
  • Check to make sure the whois nameservers match the nameserver records from the nameservers themselves

    Change the $domain variable to whichever domain you wish to query. Works with the majority of whois info; for some that won't, you may have to compromise: domain=google.com; for a in $(whois $domain | grep "Domain servers in listed order:" --after 3 | grep -v "Domain servers in listed order:"); do echo ">>> Nameservers for $domain from $a Note that this doesn't work as well as the first one; if they have more than 3 nameservers, it won't hit them all. As the summary states, this can be useful for making sure the whois nameservers for a domain match the nameserver records (NS records) from the nameservers themselves. Show Sample Output


    2
    domain=google.com; for ns in $(whois $domain | awk -F: '/Name Server/{print $2}'); do echo ">>> Nameservers for $domain from $a <<<"; dig @$ns $domain ns +short; echo; done;
    laebshade · 2011-05-08 04:46:34 4
  • whois filtering the important information


    1
    whois commandlinefu.com | grep -E '^\s{3}'
    ca9lar · 2019-04-09 21:09:30 76
  • geolocalize ip country


    0
    while read line; do pais=$(whois "$line" | grep -E '[Cc]ountry') echo -n "IP=$line Pais=$pais" && echo done <listaip
    pathcl · 2010-10-25 15:39:50 31
  • List contact infomation for Domain list

    Nice neat feedback showing contact infomation for as many domains as you wish to feed it. I used a list of domains, each one on a new line as supplied by our registar, as we needed to check they were all upto date and back them up as we are updating them all.


    0
    whois -H $(cat ./list_of_domains) | awk 'BEGIN{RS=""}/Registrant/,/Registration Service Provider:/ {print} END{print "----------------\n"}'
    djsmiley2k · 2011-01-11 12:55:34 3
  • check a list of domains registered on godaddy

    Found on https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=55520.0


    0
    for i in `wget -O url|grep '<a rel="nofollow"'|grep http|sed 's|.*<a rel="nofollow" class="[^"]\+" href="[^"]*https\?://\([^/]\+\)[^"]*">[^<]\+</a>.*|\1|'`;do if test -n "$(whois $i|grep -i godaddy)";then echo $i uses GoDaddy;fi;sleep 20;done
    coinbitsdotcom · 2011-12-24 19:12:18 5
  • Produces a list of when your domains expire


    0
    cat domainlist.txt | while read line; do echo -ne $line; whois $line | grep Expiration ; done | sed 's:Expiration Date::'
    jun3337 · 2013-05-13 02:55:17 8
  • Block all traffic from an Autonomous System (AS) Network (e.g. Facebook)

    Retrieves AS route prefixes for IPv4 and IPv6, aggregates the routes to the minimal set, and adds netfilter rules to reject them. Relies on two helpers: IPv4 - "aggregate" by Joe Abley (package name 'aggregate'), IPv6 - "aggregate6" by Job Snijders ( https://github.com/job/aggregate6 ) Show Sample Output


    0
    ASN=32934; for IP in 4 6; do whois -h riswhois.ripe.net \!${IP/4/g}as${ASN} | sed -n '2 p' | tr \ \\n | aggregate${IP/4/} | while read NET; do ip${IP/4/}tables -I INPUT -S ${NET} -j REJECT; done; done
    iam_TJ · 2016-05-29 09:45:34 10
  • Block all FaceBook traffic

    I don't know why you would want to echo "blocking ....", but my alternative is functionally equivalent with the extra echo.


    0
    ASN=32934;whois -H -h riswhois.ripe.net -- -F -K -i $ASN|awk '/^'$ASN'/ {if ($2 ~ /::/) {a="6"} else {a=""};b="sudo ip"a"tables -A INPUT -s "$2" -j REJECT"; print " blocking "$2;system(b)}'
    AndrewM · 2016-07-22 07:48:27 14
  • whois multiple domains

    Outputs multiple whois from a plain text file.


    -2
    for domain in `cat list_of_domains.txt`; do echo $domain; whois $domain >> output.txt; done
    pathcl · 2010-02-15 17:13:45 7
  • Whois on target and save results to file instantly

    This can be used in scripts, to find out the origin of target IP etc. Show Sample Output


    -5
    x=192.168.1.1; whois $x > $x.txt
    sxiii · 2011-01-17 03:33:49 9
  • check if commandlinefu.com got a better domain

    It would be nice if commandlinefu.com had a better domain name. Will they pick one of the above; We'll see. Show Sample Output


    -11
    whois cmd.fu;whois cmdfu.com|grep -i cmdfu
    axelabs · 2009-02-19 08:57:50 8

What's this?

commandlinefu.com is the place to record those command-line gems that you return to again and again. That way others can gain from your CLI wisdom and you from theirs too. All commands can be commented on, discussed and voted up or down.

Share Your Commands

Check These Out

iso-8859-1 to utf-8 safe recursive rename
This command is a powerful "detoxifier" that eliminates special chars, spaces and all those little chars we don't like. It support several "sequences" so be sure to check your /usr/local/etc/detoxrc while at it... and maybe define your own

complete extraction of a debian-package
extracts the debian-package $debfile to $extractdir, including all packaging-information. to repack the package, just type: $dpkg-deb -b $extractdir

Adjust gamma so monitor doesn't mess up your body's clock
[UPDATE: Now works for multiple connected outputs] I woke up around midnight with an urge to do some late night hacking, but I didn't want a bright monitor screwing up my body's circadian rhythm. I've heard that at night blue (short wavelength) lights are particularly bad for your diurnal clock. That may be a bunch of hooey, but it is true that redder (longer wavelength) colors are easier on my eyes at night. This command makes the screen dimmer and adjusts the gamma curves to improve contrast, particularly darkening blues and greens (Rɣ=2, Gɣ=3, Bɣ=4). To reset your screen to normal, you can run this command: $ xrandr | sed -n 's/ connected.*//p' | xargs -n1 -tri xrandr --output {} --brightness 1 --gamma 1:1:1 or, more briefly, $ xgamma -g 1 Note: The sed part is fragile and wrong. I'm doing it this way because of a misfeature in xrandr(1), which requires an output be specified but has no programmatic way of querying available outputs. Someone needs to patch up xrandr to be shell script friendly or at least add virtual outputs named "PRIMARY" and "ALL". . Todo: Screen should dim (gradually) at sunset and brighten at sunrise. I think this could be done with a self-resubmitting at job, but I'm running into the commandlinefu 127 character limit just getting the sunrise time: $ wget http://aa.usno.navy.mil/cgi-bin/aa_pap.pl --post-data=$(date "+xxy=%Y&xxm=%m&xxd=%d")"&st=WA&place=Seattle" -q -O- | sed -rn 's/\W*Sunrise\W*(.*)/\1/p' I hope some clever hacker comes up with a command line interface to Google's "OneBox", since the correct time shows up as the first hit when googling for "sunrise:cityname". . [Thank you to @flatcap for the sed improvement, which is much better than the head|tail|cut silliness I had before. And thank you to @braunmagrin for pointing out that the "connected" output may not be on the second line.]

Filter out all blank or commented (starting with #) lines

list files recursively by size

remove all spaces from all files in current folder

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)
swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

prints line numbers
the sed way to print line numbers

Size (in bytes) of all RPM packages installed
This command will output the size of all RPM packages and string them together into one enormous addition command which will be calculated by the echo $(( ))

Spell check the text in clipboard (paste the corrected clipboard if you like)
xclip -o > /tmp/spell.tmp # Copy clipboard contents to a temp file aspell check /tmp/spell.tmp # Run aspell on that file cat /tmp/spell.tmp | xclip # Copy the results back to the clipboard, so that you can paste the corrected text I'm not sure xclip is installed in most distributions. If not, you can install x11-apps package

Stay in the loop…

Follow the Tweets.

Every new command is wrapped in a tweet and posted to Twitter. Following the stream is a great way of staying abreast of the latest commands. For the more discerning, there are Twitter accounts for commands that get a minimum of 3 and 10 votes - that way only the great commands get tweeted.

» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu3
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu10

Subscribe to the feeds.

Use your favourite RSS aggregator to stay in touch with the latest commands. There are feeds mirroring the 3 Twitter streams as well as for virtually every other subset (users, tags, functions,…):

Subscribe to the feed for: