All commands sorted by votes

All commands (14,187)

sorted by

Batch remove protection from all pdf files in a directory

Replace YOURPASSWORDHERE with the pdf password. [qpdf needed]
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

mkdir -p temp && for f in *.pdf ; do qpdf --password=YOURPASSWORDHERE --decrypt "$f" "temp/$f"; done && mv temp/* . && rm -rf temp

bufferoverflow · 2013-06-25 18:41:51 11
Command to find filesystem type

C:/Sys/Bin/Admin/Desktop/Brackets/Search.exe Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
brackets
```
-1

#11671

gchicareli · 2012-12-22 16:09:08 4
Display two calendar months side by side
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cal -n 2 8 2018

actionless · 2018-09-04 13:31:03 335
find all references to a server in web.config files with powershell

Finds all files of a certain name and reports all line with the string. Very simple. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
(80) C:\P\OS.svn -? ls \\webserver\c\inetpub\wwwroot -i web.config -r | Select-String "db-server"

\\webserver\c\inetpub\wwwroot\SomeApp\Web.config:72:    <add nam
e="foo" connectionString="Server=db-server;Database=foo;Integrated Security=true"/>
\\webserver\c\inetpub\wwwroot\SomeApp\Web.config:74:    <add nam
e="bar" connectionString="Server=db-server;Database=bar;Integrated Security=true"/>
```
-1

ls \\someserver\c$\inetpub\wwwroot -r -i web.config | Select-String "SomeMachineName"

cbilson · 2009-03-25 22:36:58 8
Read just the IP address of a device

another way to output the IP address' of the system
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

/sbin/ifconfig | grep inet | cut -f 2 -d ":" | cut -f 1 -d " "

random_bob · 2009-07-21 21:42:04 10
Python Challenge Problem 0

This is the answer to the 0th problem from the python challenge < http://www.pythonchallenge.com/ >. Replace sensible-browser with firefox, w3m or whatever. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/map.html
```
-1

sensible-browser http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/$(bc <<< 2^38).html

kzh · 2010-02-02 00:53:18 8
Console clock
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

watch -n1 echo

rubenmoran · 2011-02-10 08:55:09 8
Repeat a portrait eight times so it can be cut out from a 6

Yes, You could do it in the GIMP or even use Inkscape, but the command line is so much easier. This is a new version of a previous command fixing some things complained about.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

montage input.jpg -auto-orient -duplicate 7 -geometry 500 -frame 5 output.jpg

anthony · 2011-06-09 14:03:01 3
shopt
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

help shopt

ankush108 · 2012-06-26 17:25:38 19
Install dpkg packages
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sudo dpkg -i *.deb

newnumber · 2017-06-20 11:45:35 16
kill all processes of a program

kill all processes of a program
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

kill -9 $(pidof *program*)

salazar · 2009-02-13 18:56:58 10
Count emails in an MBOX file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

grep -c '^From ' mbox_file

drewk · 2009-11-07 03:31:05 4
Add a line to crontab using sed

I needed to add a line to my crontab from within a script and didn't want to have to write my own temporary file. You may find you need to reload the crond after this to make the change take effect. e.g.: if [ -x /sbin/service ] then /sbin/service crond reload else CRON_PID=`ps -furoot | awk '/[^a-z]cron(d)?$/{print $2}'` if [ -n "$CRON_PID" ] then kill -HUP $CRON_PID fi fi The reason I had CRON_HOUR and CRON_MINS instead of numbers is that I wanted to generate a random time between midnight & 6AM to run the job, which I did with: CRON_HOUR=`/usr/bin/perl -e 'printf "%02d\n", int(rand(6))'` CRON_MINS=`/usr/bin/perl -e 'printf "%02d\n", int(rand(60));'`
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

crontab -l | sed -e '$G;$s-$-'"$CRON_MINS $CRON_HOUR"' * * * /usr/bin/command >/dev/null 2>&1-' | crontab -

JohnGH · 2010-01-07 11:00:05 6
draw 45deg rotated text at the center of image
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

convert input.png -pointsize 32 -gravity center -annotate 45 "hello, world" output.png

kev · 2011-08-26 06:49:25 5
quick find executable from locate db

This command allow you quick find any executable by keyword(s) in your system. NOTE: Sometime this command will output like this: `hello.py.launch': No such file or directory this is normal behaviour Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
/usr/bin/hello
/usr/lib/tk8.5/demos/hello
```
-1

find $(locate hello) -type f -executable -print|grep -E "hello\$"

unixmonkey14859 · 2012-08-18 07:51:53 5
Battery Health
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

upower -i /org/freedesktop/UPower/devices/battery_BAT0

newnumber · 2017-06-20 11:50:59 35
Show all video files in the current directory (and sub-dirs)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

find -type f -printf '%P\000' | egrep -iz '\.(avi|mpg|mov|flv|wmv|asf|mpeg|m4v|divx|mp4|mkv)$' | sort -z | xargs -0 ls -1

udim · 2009-04-19 19:45:11 23
Read just the IP address of a device

to clean up the extra lines Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
127.0.0.1
192.168.1.127
```
-1

/sbin/ifconfig | grep inet | cut -f 2 -d ":" | cut -f 1 -d " " |egrep -v "^$"

giray · 2009-07-22 07:27:54 3
ping scan for a network and says who is alive or not
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

for i in `seq 254`;do ping -c 1 192.168.10.$i > /dev/null && echo "$i is up"||echo "$i is down";done

hackuracy · 2011-08-26 11:09:43 3
Get windows IPv4 and nothing else
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cls && ipconfig | findstr -R "[ IPv4 | adapter ]"

sameer666 · 2013-12-03 13:29:30 5
make a zip file containing all files with the openmeta tag "data"

finding all files with the metadata tag "data" using the metadata find command mdfind , writing the list to a temporary file, reading the input for the .zip file from this temporary file.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

mdfind "tag:data" > /tmp/data.txt ; zip -r9@ ~/Desktop/data.zip < /tmp/data.txt

vranx · 2009-02-24 14:49:50 6
Check if variable is a number
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

echo $X | egrep "^[0-9]+$"

sharfah · 2009-10-09 13:59:47 6
Indent all the files in a project using indent

This version uses the indent C formatting utility. Doesn't appear to be included with ubuntu. But CentOS and MacOS have it.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

find . -iname \*.[ch] -exec indent "{}" \;

putnamhill · 2010-09-10 13:25:10 4
Function that swaps the filenames of two given files.

(Changed to "bartonskis" suggestion.)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

flipf(){ if [ -f "$1" -a -f "$2" ]; then mv "$1" "$1.$$" && mv "$2" "$1" && mv "$1.$$" "$2" || echo "$!"; else echo "Missing a file: $!"; fi; }

Void42 · 2010-12-16 10:38:28 7
Replace Space In Filenames With Underscore

@ http://sgowtham.net/blog/2007/10/18/bash-replace-space-in-filenames-with-underscore/
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

for file in "* *"; do mv "${file}" "${file// /_}"; done

evandrix · 2012-04-25 00:02:35 7
‹ First < 486 487 488 489 490 > Last ›

What's this?

commandlinefu.com is the place to record those command-line gems that you return to again and again. That way others can gain from your CLI wisdom and you from theirs too. All commands can be commented on, discussed and voted up or down.

Share Your Commands

Check These Out

Recursively chmod all dirs to 755 and all files to 644

Fetch the Gateway Ip Address

This is to fetch the Gateway Ip Address of a machine. Use the below format to put the value in a variable if you wish to find the gateway ip in a script $GATEWAY=$(netstat -nr | awk 'BEGIN {while ($3!="0.0.0.0") getline; print $2}')

Show the total number of changes that every user committed to a Subversion repository

This saves Subversion's log output as XML and then runs an XQuery over it. This is standard XQuery 1.0 and should therefore also work with other XQuery processors. I have tested it with Zorba (http://www.zorba-xquery.com). XQilla (http://xqilla.sourceforge.net) also does it, but you'd have to save the query to a file and then execute "xqilla filename.xq". The query first finds all distinct authors and then, for each author, sums up the number of paths they have changed in each commit. This accounts for commits of multiple changes at once. The indenting space in all lines from the second one seems to be due to a bug in Zorba.

Validate and pretty-print JSON expressions.

You can use a site like http://www.jsonlint.com/ or use the command line to validate your long and complex json data. This is part of the simplejson package for python http://undefined.org/python/#simplejson. Wrong json expression example: $ echo '{ 1.2:3.4}' | python -m simplejson.tool Expecting property name: line 1 column 2 (char 2)

Find size in kilobyte of files that are deleted but still in use and therefore consumes diskspace

Get HTTP status code with curl AND print response on new line

Debug a remote php application (behind firewall) using ssh tunnel for XDEBUG port 9000

If you need to xdebug a remote php application, which is behind a firewall, and you have an ssh daemon running on that machine. you can redirect port 9000 on that machine over to your local machine from which you run your xdebug client (I am using phpStorm) So, run this command on your local machine and start your local xdebug client, to start debugging. more info: http://code.google.com/p/spectator/wiki/Installing

Last month

Work out last months value

Set an alarm to wake up [2]

Set an alarm to starts in specific time.

Show when filesystem was created

Knowing when a filesystem is created , you can deduce when an operating system was installed . find filesystem device (/dev/) informations by using the cat /etc/fstab command.

Stay in the loop…

Follow the Tweets.

Every new command is wrapped in a tweet and posted to Twitter. Following the stream is a great way of staying abreast of the latest commands. For the more discerning, there are Twitter accounts for commands that get a minimum of 3 and 10 votes - that way only the great commands get tweeted.

» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu3
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu10

Subscribe to the feeds.

Use your favourite RSS aggregator to stay in touch with the latest commands. There are feeds mirroring the 3 Twitter streams as well as for virtually every other subset (users, tags, functions,…):

Subscribe to the feed for:

» all commands
» commands with 3 up-votes (commandlinefu3)
» commands with 10 up-votes (commandlinefu10)

All commands (14,187) the last day the last week the last month all time sorted by date votes

What's this?

Check These Out

Stay in the loop…

All commands (14,187)

sorted by