Commands using sudo (537)


  • 0
    sudo apt-get install lamp-server^ phpmyadmin
    imericurnot · 2012-11-15 01:08:00 10

  • 0
    sudo ettercap -T -Q -M arp -i wlan0 // //
    jorgemendoza · 2012-11-20 23:42:53 14
  • Magic line will extract almost all possible archives from current folder in its own folders. Don't forget to change USER name in sudo command. sed is used to create names for folders from archive names w/o extension. You can test sed expression, used in this command: arg='war.lan.net' ; x=$(echo $arg|sed 's/\(.*\)\..*/\1/') ; echo $x If some archives can't be extracted, install packages: apt-get install p7zip-full p7zip-rar Hope this will save a lot of your time. Enjoy.


    0
    for ARG in * ; do sudo -u USER 7z x -o"$(echo $ARG|sed 's/\(.*\)\..*/\1/')" "$ARG" ; done
    n158 · 2012-12-31 19:47:24 7
  • MAC OSX doesn't come with a locate command, This will do the same thing as the locate command on a typical Linux OS. Simply add it to your ~/.bash_profile


    0
    alias locate='if [ $((`date +%s`-`eval $(stat -s /var/db/locate.database); echo $st_mtime`)) -gt 3600 ]; then echo "locate: db is too old!">/dev/stderr; sudo /usr/libexec/locate.updatedb; fi; locate -i'
    jhyland87 · 2013-01-21 17:45:50 4

  • 0
    sudo apt-get <apt-get command and options> --print-uris -qq | sed -n "s/'\([^ ]\+\)' \([^ ]\+\) \([^ ]\+\) MD5Sum:\([^ ]\+\)/wget -c \1/p" > dowload_deb_list.txt
    totti · 2013-02-09 09:36:53 4

  • 0
    sudo port selfupdate ; echo '---------' ; sudo port upgrade outdated
    roozbeh · 2013-03-21 04:07:54 4
  • Your computer's name is raspberrypi and you want to rename it to pita1. This command will change both the hostname and the name used for netwrk communications.


    0
    sudo sed -i 's/raspberrypi/pita1/' /etc/hosts /etc/hostname; sudo reboot
    egeoffray · 2013-04-16 07:27:41 6
  • Install Ksuperkey one command in Kubuntu. You must manually add ksuperkey to autostart in System Settings KDE.


    0
    sudo apt-get install git gcc make libx11-dev libxtst-dev pkg-config -y && git clone https://github.com/hanschen/ksuperkey.git && cd ksuperkey && make && sudo mv ksuperkey /usr/bin/ksuperkey && cd ~ && rm -rf ksuperkey
    FadeMind · 2013-04-17 07:12:46 6
  • Replace default command in skype.desktop file.


    0
    sudo sed -i 's/Exec=skype %U/Exec=skype --disable-cleanlooks -style GTK %U/' /usr/share/applications/skype.desktop
    FadeMind · 2013-04-17 08:43:00 6
  • Advanced information about RAM.


    0
    sudo dmidecode --type 17
    FadeMind · 2013-04-18 20:13:07 4
  • wait a hour and 10 seconds to shutdown Show Sample Output


    0
    sudo shutdown -h <hour:minute>
    devlucas · 2013-04-19 18:54:38 26

  • 0
    sudo shutdown -h now
    permanaj · 2013-04-23 02:34:48 5

  • 0
    sudo su; sync; echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
    ab_simas · 2013-04-23 14:07:15 4

  • 0
    sudo useradd -U -m -s /bin/bash new_user
    monmo · 2013-04-29 06:32:49 7

  • 0
    sudo pacman-mirrors -g
    unixmonkey57489 · 2013-05-16 13:55:39 7
  • Here you have to choose the correct kernel number, for example linux38.


    0
    sudo pacman -S virtualbox-guest-utils
    unixmonkey57489 · 2013-05-16 14:39:38 14
  • Inner "ps...grep..." command searches for a process matching the specified . "lsof -p lists all file descriptors owned by . Includes open files, sockets, devices, etc... Show Sample Output


    0
    sudo lsof -p `sudo ps aux | grep -i neo4j | grep -v grep | awk '{ print $2 }'`
    andycunn · 2013-06-02 10:15:30 7
  • Counts of messages by recipient, with frozen messages excluded. Show Sample Output


    0
    sudo /usr/sbin/exim -bp | sed -n '/\*\*\* frozen \*\*\*/,+1!p' | awk '{print $1}' | tr -d [:blank:] | grep @ | sort | uniq -c | sort -n
    blueskin · 2013-06-04 10:49:14 8

  • 0
    sudo dumpe2fs /dev/sda1 | grep superblock
    rugina · 2013-06-25 08:48:49 182

  • 0
    sudo port selfupdate && sudo port upgrade outdated && sudo port clean --all installed && sudo port -f uninstall inactive
    noah · 2013-06-26 01:12:33 10
  • If you are an unlucky soul behind a corporate firewall you will likely find that downloading gpg keys is blocked. This is because the hkp protocol uses port 11371 by default to transfer the key. By adding "hkp://" to the beginning of the hostname and ":80" to the end you are asking gpg to try using port 80 to connect (less likely to be blocked by a firewall). This relies on the remote server answering to requests over port 80. Show Sample Output


    0
    sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net:80 --recv-keys [key to get here]
    phattmatt · 2013-07-23 08:29:40 7
  • bit of a contrived example and playing to my OCD but nice for quick scripted output of listening ports which is sorted by port, ip address and protocol. Show Sample Output


    0
    sudo netstat -plntu --inet | sort -t: -k2,2n | sort --stable -t. -k 1,1n -k 2,2n -k 3,3n -k 4,4n | sort -s -t" " -k1,1
    thechile · 2013-08-13 09:21:26 8
  • Back up /etc directory with a name based on the current date and the hostname of the machine, then chown the file for the current user for use.


    0
    sudo tar -zcvf $(hostname)-etc-back-`date +%d`-`date +%m`-`date +%y`.tar.gz /etc && sudo chown $USER:$USER $(hostname)-etc-back*
    thanosme · 2013-08-18 12:49:11 19

  • 0
    sudo adduser [username] lp && sudo adduser [username] lpadmin && sudo hp-setup -i
    Romero · 2013-08-25 14:21:25 10
  • Install all build dependencies for a given package Show Sample Output


    0
    sudo apt-get build-dep rhythmbox
    darlanalves · 2013-10-07 23:13:19 6
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Download all music files off of a website using wget
This will download all files of the type specified after "-A" from a website. Here is a breakdown of the options: -r turns on recursion and downloads all links on page -l1 goes only one level of links into the page(this is really important when using -r) -H spans domains meaning it will download links to sites that don't have the same domain -nd means put all the downloads in the current directory instead of making all the directories in the path -A mp3 filters to only download links that are mp3s(this can be a comma separated list of different file formats to search for multiple types) -e robots=off just means to ignore the robots.txt file which stops programs like wget from crashing the site... sorry http://example/url lol..

Display _something_ when an X app fails
When you run an X program from a terminal you can see any errors. But when it's run from another X program (eg from a menu item, from your fluxbox 'keys' file etc) it might just die and you see nothing (except perhaps in .xsession-errors). Instead, launch it via this command and you'll see the termination status, stderr and stdout. eg: "xlaunch firefox" or "xlaunch 'echo stdout; echo stderr >&2; false'": 'echo stdout; echo stderr >&2; false' failed with error 1 STDERR: stderr STDOUT: stdout

Find usb device in realtime
Using this command you can track a moment when usb device was attached.

Change every instance of OLD to NEW in file FILE
Very quick way to change a word in a file. I use it all the time to change variable names in my PHP scripts (sed -i 's/$oldvar/$newvar/g' index.php)

Convert CSV to JSON
Replace 'csv_file.csv' with your filename.

Takes and displays screenshot of Android phone over adb.
Dependencies on phone: adb access, screencap command, base64 command. Dependencies on computer: adb, sed, base64, display (from imagemagick, but can substitute other image viewer which reads from stdin). This should work around adb stupidies (i.e. that it replaces \n with \r\n) with base64.

Extract rpm package name, version and release using some fancy sed regex
This command could seem pretty pointless especially when you can get the same result more easily using the rpm builtin queryformat, like: $ rpm -qa --qf "%{NAME} %{VERSION} %{RELEASE}.%{ARCH}\n" | sort | column -t but nonetheless I've learned that sometimes it can be quite interesting trying to explore alternative ways to accomplish the same task (as Perl folks like to say: There's more than one way to do it!)

Combining text files into one file

Make window transparent (50% opacity) in Gnome shell
Click window to change its opacity. Source: https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/494289

Write on the console without being registered
http://www.linux-party.com/index.php/8157-escribir-en-la-consola-linux-sin-que-quede-registrado-en-el-history


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