Commands using tar sorted by votes

Commands using tar (226)

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Install unrar on Linux box from sources
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

cd /usr/src ; wget http://www.rarlab.com/rar/unrarsrc-4.0.2.tar.gz ; tar xvfz unrarsrc-4.0.2.tar.gz ; cd unrar ; ln -s makefile.unix Makefile ; make clean ; make ; make install

yababay · 2010-12-09 10:35:28 6
Backup to tape, rewind and check md5

Backups $DIR_TO_BACKUP into tape, creating on the fly a MD5SUM file of the backup. Then rewinds one record on tape and checks if it's well written.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

tar -cvf - $DIR_TO_BACKUP | tee >(md5sum > backup_md5.txt) > /dev/st0 && mt -f /dev/nst0 bsfm 1 && md5sum -c backup_md5.txt < /dev/st0

bugmenot · 2011-01-27 20:57:36 4
Create a tar of modified/added files since revision 1792.

The result of this command is a tar with all files that have been modified/added since revision 1792 until HEAD. This command is super useful for incremental releases.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

svn diff -r 1792:HEAD --summarize | awk '{if ($1 != "D") print $2}'| xargs -I {} tar rf incremental_release.tar {}

windfold · 2011-04-05 15:00:49 3
have tar decide compression based on filename

the -a flag causes tar to automatically pick the right compressor to filter the archive through, based on the file extension. e.g. "tar -xaf archive.tar.xz" is equivalent to "tar -xJf archive.tar.xz" "tar -xaf archive.tar.gz" is equivalent to "tar -xzf archive.tar.gz" No need to remember -z is gzip, -j is bzip2, -Z is .Z, -J is xz, and so on :)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

tar -caf some_dir.tar.xz some_dir

thetrivialstuff · 2011-06-09 19:00:06 3
Decompress all .tar.gz files and remove the compressed .tar.gz
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

for i in *.tar.gz; do tar -x -v -z -f $i && rm -v $i; done

Nichlas · 2011-06-25 20:40:44 3
tar's and moves all contents of current directory to target dir
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

tar cf - . |(cd /targetdir; tar xvf -)

jamomu · 2011-07-13 05:03:58 3
Backup entire system

Backup your entire system on a tar ball file format.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

cd / ; tar -cvpzf backup.tar.gz --exclude=/backup.tar.gz --exclude=/proc --exclude=/lost+found --exclude=/sys --exclude=/mnt --exclude=/media --exclude=/dev /

strzel_a · 2011-07-20 15:44:07 5
Archive tar.gz archives all files (with extension filter) individually from an location

This command will : -Archive all *.dmp files individually (one file per archive) from current directory . -Delete original file after has been compressed.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find ./ -iname "*.dmp" -maxdepth 0 -type f -exec tar czvf {}.tar.gz --remove-files {} \; \;

evilinside · 2011-09-07 08:36:29 3
Tar Pipe

Simple tar pipe to be used to copy directories while including hidden files and maintaining file permissions
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

(cd src && tar -cf - .) | (cd dest && tar -xpf -)

Cowboy · 2011-09-22 11:30:57 63
Create tarball of files modified in git
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

tar czf git_mods_circa_dec23.tgz --files-from <(git ls-files -m)

jemptymethod · 2011-12-23 15:31:21 4
Extract remote gzip tarball
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ssh user@remote "cat /path/to/archive.tgz" | tar zxvf -

maxmanders · 2012-04-04 13:05:23 3
backup your file with tar and exclude the file or directory which you don't want
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

tar zcvf /path/to/your-`date +%Y-%m-%d`.tar.bz2 ./your/directory --exclude ./you/dont/want/to/include

liushuililuo · 2012-04-10 01:28:36 3
Create rsyncable tar archives with gzip compression
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

GZIP="--rsyncable" tar -czf something.tgz /something

dash · 2012-04-24 19:06:56 4
Backup hidden files and folders in home directory

This will make a backup of all hidden files and folders in the home folder.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

tar zcpvf backup.tgz $(find $HOME -maxdepth 1 -name '.*' -and -not -name '.')

DavidAlfonso · 2012-05-01 17:48:24 19
Tar all files in a folder including hidden dot files
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

tar -zcvf file.tgz ./

alairock · 2012-07-31 17:13:42 6
netcat - send tar archive remotely (sending side)

Tar's up $DIR locally (w/bzip2) and sends remotely to $HOST:$PORT where netcat listens (using openbsd netcat). Start up receiving side command first, then execute this.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

tar -cjf - $DIR | nc $HOST $PORT

taintedkernel · 2012-11-13 16:44:26 5
Tar dir excluding tmp
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

tar -zcvf <archive<.tar.gz --exclude /home/szimbaro/tmp /home/szimbaro

szimbaro · 2013-02-27 13:47:59 4
Download and extract a tarball on a fly, saving it

Very similar as doing "wget http://example.com/mytarball|tar xzv", this one involves the "tee" command between both, which will simultaneously write the tarball and copy it to stdout. So this command will locally save the tarball and extract it - both at the same time while it downloads.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

wget -O- http://example.com/mytarball.tgz | tee mytarball.tgz | tar xzv

unixmonkey48888 · 2013-03-06 11:11:28 4
Encrypt directory with GnuPG and tar

Decrypt with: gpg -o- foo.tgz.gpg | tar zxvf -
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

tar zcf - foo | gpg -c --cipher-algo aes256 -o foo.tgz.gpg

skkzsh · 2013-03-13 09:44:39 5
tar xz maximal compression

is preserving creation time, modification time, permission, the directory structure, etc. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
tarfile.tar.xz
```
0

XZ_OPT=-9 tar cJf tarfile.tar.xz directory

unixmonkey51864 · 2013-03-30 06:00:39 7
create tar.gz on solaris
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

tar cfp - file-to-be-archived | gzip > archive.tar.gz

vaaclav · 2013-04-30 08:06:16 7
encrypt, split and get ready for dvd a large file via tar and ccrypt
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

tar czf - /directory/to/tar | ccrypt -k yourpassword | split -b50m - /final/encrypted.cpt

symgryph · 2013-05-10 12:42:47 6
Put files back together after encrypted with tar and ccrypt
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

cat file.gz.cpt *[a-z] | ccdecrypt -k yoursecretpassword | tar -xzf -

symgryph · 2013-05-10 12:44:12 9
Copy with TAR PV and NC

Do above at the Destination aka The Server. Do the following at the Source aka The Client: tar -cf - /srcfolder | pv | nc www.home.com 50002 If you want ETAs and stuff: tar -cf - /srcfolder | pv -s `du -sb /srcfolder | awk '{print $1}'` | nc www.home.com 50002 If you dont care about progress bars @ server/destination: tar -cf - /srcfolder | pv | nc www.home.com 50002 If you dont care about progress bars @ client/source: tar -cf - /srcfolder | pv -s `du -sb /srcfolder | awk '{print $1}'` | nc www.home.com 50002 I have this in alot better detail where there is more room to talk about it on my site: http://www.kossboss.com/linuxtarpvncssh Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Do above at the Destination aka The Server.
Do the following at the Source aka The Client:
tar -cf - /srcfolder | pv | nc www.home.com 50002

If you want ETAs and stuff:
tar -cf - /srcfolder | pv -s `du -sb /srcfolder | awk '{print $1}'` | nc www.home.com 50002

If you dont care about progress bars @ server/destination:
tar -cf - /srcfolder | pv | nc www.home.com 50002
If you dont care about progress bars @ client/source:
tar -cf - /srcfolder | pv -s `du -sb /srcfolder | awk '{print $1}'` | nc www.home.com 50002

I have this in alot better detail where there is more room to talk about it on my site:
http://www.kossboss.com/linuxtarpvncssh
```
0

while true; do nc -l -p 50002 | pv | tar -xf -; done

bhbmaster · 2013-05-30 07:17:23 10
SSH folder with progress bar and faster encryption with compression

NOTE: When doing these commands when asked for questions there might be flowing text from the pv doing the progress bar just continue typing as if its not there, close your eyes if it helps, there might be a yes or no question, type "yes" and ENTER to it, and also it will ask for a password, just put in your password and ENTER I talk alot more about this and alot of other variations of this command on my site: http://www.kossboss.com/linuxtarpvncssh Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
NOTE: When doing these commands when asked for questions there might be flowing text from the pv doing the progress bar just continue typing as if its not there, close your eyes if it helps, there might be a yes or no question, type "yes" and ENTER to it, and also it will ask for a password, just put in your password and ENTER

I talk alot more about this and alot of other variations of this command on my site:
http://www.kossboss.com/linuxtarpvncssh
```
0

cd /srcfolder; tar -czf - . | pv -s `du -sb . | awk '{print $1}'` | ssh -c arcfour,blowfish-cbc -p 50005 root@destination.com "tar -xzvf - -C /dstfolder"

bhbmaster · 2013-05-30 07:21:06 7
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Update twitter via curl (and also set the "from" bit)

An improvement of the original (at: http://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/view/2872/update-twitter-via-curl) in the sense that you see a "from cURL" under your status message instead of just a "from API" ;-) Twitter automatically links it to the cURL home page.

Email someone if a web page has been updated.

A cronjob command line to email someone when a webpages homepage is updated.

Collect a lot of icons from /usr/share/icons (may overwrite some, and complain a bit)

Today I needed to choose an icon for an app. My simpler way: put all of /usr/share/icons in myicons folder and brows'em with nautilus. Then rm -r 'ed the entire dir.

Delete backward from cursor, useful when you enter the wrong password

list files recursively by size

Split a large file, without wasting disk space

It's common to want to split up large files and the usual method is to use split(1). If you have a 10GiB file, you'll need 10GiB of free space. Then the OS has to read 10GiB and write 10GiB (usually on the same filesystem). This takes AGES. . The command uses a set of loop block devices to create fake chunks, but without making any changes to the file. This means the file splitting is nearly instantaneous. The example creates a 1GiB file, then splits it into 16 x 64MiB chunks (/dev/loop0 .. loop15). . Note: This isn't a drop-in replacement for using split. The results are block devices. tar and zip won't do what you expect when given block devices. . These commands will work: $ hexdump /dev/loop4 . $ gzip -9 < /dev/loop6 > part6.gz . $ cat /dev/loop10 > /media/usb/part10.bin

mtr, better than traceroute and ping combined

mtr combines the functionality of the traceroute and ping programs in a single network diagnostic tool. As mtr starts, it investigates the network connection between the host mtr runs on and HOSTNAME. by sending packets with purposly low TTLs. It continues to send packets with low TTL, noting the response time of the intervening routers. This allows mtr to print the response percentage and response times of the internet route to HOSTNAME. A sudden increase in packetloss or response time is often an indication of a bad (or simply over‐loaded) link.

Show me a histogram of the busiest minutes in a log file:

Busiest seconds: $ cat /var/log/secure.log | awk '{print substr($0,0,15)}' | uniq -c | sort -nr | awk '{printf("\n%s ",$0) ; for (i = 0; i

A trash function for bash

apt-get install trash-cli Commandline program that allows you put folders or files in the standard KDE/Unity desktop trash.

Convert tab separate file (TSV) to JSON with jq

With this command you can convert a tab separate file (TSV) into a JSON file with jq. For example, this input.tsv i-0b9adca882e5e6326 172.16.0.188 i-088dd69e5c3624888 172.16.0.102 i-0e70eac180537d4aa 172.16.0.85 will produce the showed output.

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Commands using tar (226)

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