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Escape potential tarbombs

Terminal - Escape potential tarbombs
atb() { l=$(tar tf $1); if [ $(echo "$l" | wc -l) -eq $(echo "$l" | grep $(echo "$l" | head -n1) | wc -l) ]; then tar xf $1; else mkdir ${1%.tar.gz} && tar xf $1 -C ${1%.tar.gz}; fi ;}
2010-10-16 05:50:32
User: elfreak
Functions: echo grep head mkdir tar wc
10
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Escape potential tarbombs

This Anti-TarBomb function makes it easy to unpack a .tar.gz without worrying about the possibility that it will "explode" in your current directory. I've usually always created a temporary folder in which I extracted the tarball first, but I got tired of having to reorganize the files afterwards. Just add this function to your .zshrc / .bashrc and use it like this;

atb arch1.tar.gz

and it will create a folder for the extracted files, if they aren't already in a single folder.

This only works for .tar.gz, but it's very easy to edit the function to suit your needs, if you want to extract .tgz, .tar.bz2 or just .tar.

More info about tarbombs at http://www.linfo.org/tarbomb.html

Tested in zsh and bash.

UPDATE: This function works for .tar.gz, .tar.bz2, .tgz, .tbz and .tar in zsh (not working in bash):

atb() { l=$(tar tf $1); if [ $(echo "$l" | wc -l) -eq $(echo "$l" | grep $(echo "$l" | head -n1) | wc -l) ]; then tar xf $1; else mkdir ${1%.t(ar.gz||ar.bz2||gz||bz||ar)} && tar xf $1 -C ${1%.t(ar.gz||ar.bz2||gz||bz||ar)}; fi ;}

UPDATE2: From the comments; bepaald came with a variant that works for .tar.gz, .tar.bz2, .tgz, .tbz and .tar in bash:

atb() {shopt -s extglob ; l=$(tar tf $1); if [ $(echo "$l" | wc -l) -eq $(echo "$l" | grep $(echo "$l" | head -n1) | wc -l) ]; then tar xf $1; else mkdir ${1%.t@(ar.gz|ar.bz2|gz|bz|ar)} && tar xf $1 -C ${1%.t@(ar.gz|ar.bz2|gz|bz|ar)}; fi ; shopt -u extglob}
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What others think

Very interesting. Note, with modern versions of GNU Tar you don't need the 'z' to unpack compressed tars. These will work:

tar xf jim.tar.gz tar xf bob.tar.bz2
Comment by flatcap 135 weeks ago

Thank you, I will update the command soon :)

Comment by elfreak 135 weeks ago

I have now added a function that extracts .tar.gz, .tar.bz2, .tgz, .tbz and .tar, but this only works in zsh. Apparently bash does not like

${1%.t(ar.gz||ar.bz2||gz||bz||ar)}

If anyone knows how to do this in bash (without sed/awk/etc.) please tell me :)

Comment by elfreak 134 weeks and 6 days ago

In bash this is only possible with extended globbing enabled. You'd have to do something like this:

atb() {shopt -s extglob ; l=$(tar tf $1); if [ $(echo "$l" | wc -l) -eq $(echo "$l" | grep $(echo "$l" | head -n1) | wc -l) ]; then tar xf $1; else mkdir ${1%.t@(ar.gz|ar.bz2|gz|bz|ar)} && tar xf $1 -C ${1%.t@(ar.gz|ar.bz2|gz|bz|ar)}; fi ; shopt -u extglob}
Comment by bepaald 134 weeks and 3 days ago

Ah, OK, thanks

Comment by elfreak 134 weeks and 3 days ago

Your point of view

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