All commands

All commands (14,187)

sorted by

detect the Super I/O chip on your computer, tell you at which configuration port it is located and can dump all the register contents.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

superiotool

theIndianMaiden · 2009-08-16 02:30:22 4
parses the BIOS memory and prints information about all structures (or entry points) it knows of.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

biosdecode

theIndianMaiden · 2009-08-16 02:28:00 14
x86info

specific information about your intel CPUs in your system and their features
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

x86info

theIndianMaiden · 2009-08-16 02:19:39 3
get basic information out of your computer
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

lspci

theIndianMaiden · 2009-08-16 02:01:58 3
Edit Crontab
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-6

crontab -e

theIndianMaiden · 2009-08-16 01:20:42 4
Emulate perl 'print "#" x 20, "\n"'
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

printf '%*s\n' 20 | tr ' ' '#'

twfcc · 2009-08-15 22:38:01 3
avi to ogv (Ogg Theora)

Requirements: ffmpeg2theora (http://v2v.cc/~j/ffmpeg2theora/)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ffmpeg2theora input.avi

chutsu · 2009-08-15 19:58:07 3
Find the process you are looking for minus the grepped one

Get the PID of a process by name Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
4234
```
11

pgrep command_name

dstahlke · 2009-08-15 17:03:57 8
Shrink more than one blank lines to one in VIM.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

:%v/./,/./-j

satyavvd · 2009-08-15 15:02:20 6
formatting number with comma

it is not work with Cygwin's bash3.X. Test in Linux. use printf "%'f" number while it is floating point number Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
1,234,567
```
3

printf "%'d\n" 1234567

twfcc · 2009-08-15 14:48:56 4
An easter egg built into python to give you the Zen of Python
This is sample output - yours may be different.
13

python -c 'import this'

cofi · 2009-08-15 10:31:21 23
An easter egg built into python to give you the Zen of Python

Very very cool list of quotations and directives on pythonic programming. I love them and they are sure applicable in C++ too, and for most any programming, really.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

echo "import this" | python

loquitus · 2009-08-15 09:42:36 4
Extract dd-image from VirtualBox VDI container and mount it

Tested with NTFS and found on this site: http://forensicir.blogspot.com/2008/01/virtualbox-and-forensics-tools.html The first 32256 bytes is the MBR
This is sample output - yours may be different.
7

vditool COPYDD my.vdi my.dd ; sudo mount -t ntfs -o ro,noatime,noexex,loop,offset=32256 my.dd ./my_dir

Cowboy · 2009-08-14 21:33:43 9
checks if host /service is up on a host that doesn't respond to ping

the command for the impatient sysadmin: simply checks every five secs, if a host or a specific service running on it is up. ideal for hosts that are configured not to respond on pings. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Starting Nmap 4.76 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2009-08-14 22:14 CEST
Interesting ports on 192.168.0.1:
PORT   STATE SERVICE
80/tcp open  http
```
0

while true; do clear; nmap ${hostname} -PN -p ${hostport}; sleep 5; done

flokra · 2009-08-14 20:19:59 3
Will email user@example.com when all Rsync processes have finished.

This will email user@example.com a message with the body: "rsync done" when there are no processes of rsync running. This can be changed for other uses by changing $(pgrep rsync) to something else, and echo "rsync done" | mailx user@example.com to another command.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

$(while [ ! -z "$(pgrep rsync)" ]; do echo; done; echo "rsync done" | mailx user@example.com) > /dev/null &

matthewbauer · 2009-08-14 19:46:59 4
add a backup (or any other) suffix to a file

Very helpful when you've got complex filenames and needs to change just some small parts of it. Renaming a file called "i-made-a-small-typo-right-here" to "i-made-a-big-typo-right-here": mv -vi i-made-a-{small,big}-typo-right-here You could also copy multiple files, edit, remove, process, etc. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ mv -vi file{,~}
`file' -> `file~'
$ 
```
1

mv -vi file{,~}

fsilveira · 2009-08-14 19:29:59 4
Have netcat listening on your ports and use telnet to test connection

This will start a netcat process listening on port 666. If you are able connect to your your server, netcat will receive the data being sent and spit it out to the screen (it may look like random garbage, so you might want to redirect it to a file).
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

SERVER: nc -l p 666 CLIENT: telnet -l -p 666

Cowboy · 2009-08-14 17:01:57 5
make 100 directories with leading zero, 001...100, using bash3.X

no external commands, but can only do 0-99, not 1-100, so we adjust it later Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
 
```
-4

mkdir 0{0..9}{0..9};mv 000 100

sitaram · 2009-08-14 16:33:20 7
return external ip

alternative using 'host' Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
67.207.139.81
```
-1

host -t a dartsclink.com | sed 's/.*has address //'

dartsclink · 2009-08-14 16:11:18 13
Find the process you are looking for minus the grepped one

preferred way to query ps for a specific process name (not supported with all flavors of ps, but will work on just about any linux afaik) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
ion@atomos:~$ ps -C ps
  PID TTY          TIME CMD
14524 pts/1    00:00:00 ps

ion@atomos:~$ ps -fC ps
UID        PID  PPID  C STIME TTY          TIME CMD
ion      14544 13940  0 11:23 pts/1    00:00:00 ps -fC ps
```
6

ps -C command

recursiverse · 2009-08-14 15:30:42 6
Generate a Universally Unique Identifier (UUID)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universally_Unique_Identifier http://www.ossp.org/pkg/lib/uuid/ You'll first need to install the uuid package. Available immediately from apt in Ubuntu, Debian, or other myriad Debian variants. You could always compile it from source as well. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
bfcca18a-8857-11de-bdc3-0024e80e2d83
```
-1

uuid

linuxrawkstar · 2009-08-14 14:02:37 7
Searches $PATH for files using grep

Best to put it in a file somewhere in your path. (I call the file spath) #!/bin/bash IFS=:; find $PATH | grep $1 Usage: $ spath php Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ IFS=:; find $PATH | grep php
/usr/bin/php
/usr/bin/php5
/usr/bin/phpdoc
/usr/bin/phpuc
/usr/bin/phpcs
/usr/bin/phpunit
```
1

IFS=:; find $PATH | grep pattern

camspiers · 2009-08-14 13:38:58 10
Lists the size of certain file in every 10 seconds

watch is a command especially designed for doing this job
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

watch -n 10 'du -sk testfile'

ianux · 2009-08-14 12:35:21 3
Lists the size of certain file in every 10 seconds

This command produces the output of "du -sk testfile" in every 10 seconds. You can change the command to be whatever you want.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

while true ; do du -sk testfile ; sleep 10 ; done

Solaris · 2009-08-14 11:39:52 5
make 100 directories with leading zero, 001...100, using bash3.X
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

mkdir $(printf '%03d\n' {1..100})

twfcc · 2009-08-14 11:35:43 4
‹ First < 463 464 465 466 467 > Last ›

What's this?

commandlinefu.com is the place to record those command-line gems that you return to again and again. That way others can gain from your CLI wisdom and you from theirs too. All commands can be commented on, discussed and voted up or down.

Share Your Commands

Check These Out

Find files with lines that do not match a pattern

This one would be much faster, as it's only one executed command.

Print just line 4 from a textfile

Prints the 4th line and then quits. (Credit goes to flatcap in comments: http://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/view/6031/print-just-line-4-from-a-textfile#comment.)

Calculates the date 2 weeks ago from Saturday the specified format.

Good for automating reports that need to run from between two dates.

Null a file with sudo

Outgoing IP of server

Faster than the curl/wget-approaches.

Get AWS temporary credentials ready to export based on a MFA virtual appliance

You might want to secure your AWS operations requiring to use a MFA token. But then to use API or tools, you need to pass credentials generated with a MFA token. This commands asks you for the MFA code and retrieves these credentials using AWS Cli. To print the exports, you can use: `awk '{ print "export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=\"" $1 "\"\n" "export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=\"" $2 "\"\n" "export AWS_SESSION_TOKEN=\"" $3 "\"" }'` You must adapt the command line to include: * $MFA_IDis ARN of the virtual MFA or serial number of the physical one * TTL for the credentials

List only executables installed by a debian package

I wanted to view only executables installed by a package. This seemed to work. There's got to be easier way, please share. Note: (1) Replace iptables with the package name of your interest (2) The command will trash any existing environment variable named 'lst' (3) Instead if you are interested in viewing just .ko or .so files installed by this package, then that would be easy: $ dpkg -L iptables | grep "\.[sk]o$"

Create a mirror of a local folder, on a remote server

Create a exact mirror of the local folder "/root/files", on remote server 'remote_server' using SSH command (listening on port 22) (all files & folders on destination server/folder will be deleted)

Find files with the same names in several directories.

cat file1 file2 file3|sort|uniq -d finds the same lines in several files, especially in files with lists of files.

See entire packet payload using tcpdump.

Stay in the loop…

Follow the Tweets.

Every new command is wrapped in a tweet and posted to Twitter. Following the stream is a great way of staying abreast of the latest commands. For the more discerning, there are Twitter accounts for commands that get a minimum of 3 and 10 votes - that way only the great commands get tweeted.

» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu3
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu10

Subscribe to the feeds.

Use your favourite RSS aggregator to stay in touch with the latest commands. There are feeds mirroring the 3 Twitter streams as well as for virtually every other subset (users, tags, functions,…):

Subscribe to the feed for:

» all commands
» commands with 3 up-votes (commandlinefu3)
» commands with 10 up-votes (commandlinefu10)

All commands (14,187) the last day the last week the last month all time sorted by date votes

What's this?

Check These Out

Stay in the loop…

All commands (14,187)

sorted by