Commands using awk sorted by votes

Commands using awk (1,418)

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Get a text on a position on the file and store in a variable
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

TIMEUNIT=$(awk '/timescale/{print NR}' a)

arcege · 2009-10-28 12:12:37 3
Get column names in MySQL

Useful when you need to write e.g. an INSERT for a table with a large number of columns. This command will retrieve the column names and comma-separate them ready for INSERT INTO(...), removing the last comma.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

mysql -u <user> --password=<password> -e "SHOW COLUMNS FROM <table>" <database> | awk '{print $1}' | tr "\n" "," | sed 's/,$//g'

maxmanders · 2009-10-29 13:42:17 3
force change password for all user
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

for i in `cat /etc/passwd | awk -F : '{ print $1 }';`; do passwd -e $i; done

irraz · 2009-11-11 13:01:22 3
kalarm 1 per minute simplest e-mail beacom for Geovision surveillance DVR

I have a custmer's Geovision DVR installed on a closed proxi (only logme-in reaches it). I have to check for reliability but logmein hangs and is too slow a process I made the Geovision software send e-mail every minute to the www.spam.la site. All this script does is to retrieve the e-mail header from spam.la ( no login!), filtering sender, stopping at the first occurrence of the word "secs" ( the age of the last e-mail ). The result is the age of the sender's last e-mail, tiny published on top of my screen once a minute. I can refresh www.spam.la via web browser, but have other things to do. I use it inside Kalarm ( kde task schedule ) set to 1 minute repeat. It can be done without kalarm, using Watch outside the script. Try it out now using my account = geo1 ( change sender by geo1 in this script) Needs curl , osd-bin
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

curl http://www.spam.la/?f=sender | grep secs| awk '{print; exit}' | osd_cat -i 40 -d 30 -l 2

m33600 · 2009-11-12 21:33:06 5
Match a URL

don't have to be that complicated
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cho "(Something like http://foo.com/blah_blah)" | awk '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++){if($i~/^(http|ftp):\/\//)print $i}}'

unixmonkey7109 · 2009-11-28 03:31:41 6
View the newest xkcd comic.

Same thing just a different way to get there. You will need lynx
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

lynx --dump --source http://www.xkcd.com | grep `lynx --dump http://www.xkcd.com | egrep '(png|jpg)'` | grep title | cut -d = -f2,3 | cut -d '"' -f2,4 | sed -e 's/"/|/g' | awk -F"|" ' { system("display " $1);system("echo "$2); } '

solarislackware · 2009-12-03 18:53:57 3
Return IP Address

Tested on Solaris.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

/usr/sbin/ifconfig -a|awk -F" " 'NR==4{print $2}'

elZaphod · 2009-12-04 18:41:29 4
Show Network IP and Subnet

same thing as the other
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

ipcalc $(ifconfig eth0 | grep "inet addr:" | cut -d':' -f2,4 | sed 's/.+Bcast:/\//g') | awk '/Network/ { print $2 } '

solarislackware · 2009-12-05 15:00:32 3
Every Nth line position # (AWK)

awk extract every nth line. Generic is: awk '{if (NR % LINE == POSITION) print $0}' foo where "last" position is always 0 (zero). Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ awk '{if (NR % 3 == 1) print $0}' blah1
1
4
7

$ awk '{if (NR % 3 == 2) print $0}' blah1
2
5
8

$ awk '{if (NR % 3 == 0) print $0}' blah1
3
6
9
```
-1

awk '{if (NR % 3 == 1) print $0}' foo > foo_every3_position1; awk '{if (NR % 3 == 2) print $0}' foo > foo_every3_position2; awk '{if (NR % 3 == 0) print $0}' foo > foo_every3_position3

oshazard · 2010-01-08 04:20:06 4
open new tab without in gnome-terminal

open a new tab in active gnome-terminal instance needs sudo apt-get install xdotool and sudo apt-get install wmctrl
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

WID=xprop -root | grep "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW(WINDOW)"| awk '{print $5}' xdotool windowfocus $WID xdotool key ctrl+shift+t wmctrl -i -a $WID

drunkcoder · 2010-03-22 08:34:24 7
output one file per line

Problem: you want to output one line per file. you can't just 'tr -d' because you want one line per file and you don't want to use a loop. Solution: use awk to print each line without the record separator and a newline after each file. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ cat a.txt
line1
line2
line3
$ cat b.txt
foo
bar
baz
$ awk 'BEGIN{ORS=""}NR!=1&&FNR==1{print "\n"}{print}END{print "\n"}' a.txt b.txt
line1line2line3
foobarbaz
```
-1

awk 'BEGIN{ORS=""}NR!=1&&FNR==1{print "\n"}{print}END{print "\n"}' *.txt

recursiverse · 2010-05-24 19:22:35 8
Kill processes hogging up CPU (Flash after resume)

I found Flash eating one of my CPUs after resume, the command above will help with that. For optional kicks you can put it into a script in /etc/pm/sleep.d/ (aspect in #swhack wrote this for me)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

top -bn 1 | awk '{if($1 ~ /^[0-9]+$/ && $9 > 97) {print $1;exit}}'|xargs kill

chx · 2010-06-02 13:51:40 5
calculate the total size of files in specified directory (in Megabytes)

the command will not include hidden files Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ls -l | awk 'BEGIN { SUM=0 } { SUM+=$5 } END { print SUM/1024/1024"M" }'
11.35349M
```
-1

ls -l directory | awk 'BEGIN { SUM=0 } { SUM+=$5 } END { print SUM/1024/1024"M" }'

emacs · 2010-06-04 01:51:04 3
List of commands you use most often

This alternative cleans HISTTIMEFORMAT environment variable and calls gnuplot just after /tmp/cmds is closed, to avoid some errors.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

HISTTIMEFORMAT='' history | awk '{a[$2]++}END{for(i in a){print a[i] " " i}}' | sort -rn | head > /tmp/cmds ; gnuplot -persist <<<'plot "/tmp/cmds" using 1:xticlabels(2) with boxes'

narcelio · 2010-06-17 17:38:16 3
Quickly check a device in a LVM volume group against multipath

This is an easy way to quickly get a status for a device in multipath on SLES systems, as long as the server is configured based on Novell's standards, where multipathed disks are referred to by /dev/disk/by-... tree. Make sure to replace name_of_vg with your Volume Group name.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

pvscan | awk '/name_of_vg/ {print $2}' | sed 's/[-|/|]/ /g' | cut -d " " -f7

slashdot · 2010-06-22 16:34:42 3

print statistics about users' connect time

'ac' is included in the package 'acct', which is described as "The GNU Accounting utilities for process and login accounting". Other interesting flags are: * print statistics for a specified user ac -d username * print statistics for all the users ac -p With my command, the output is also printed in a sexagesimal, more readable, style. Show Sample Output

-1

ac -d | awk '{h=int($NF); m=($NF-h)*60; s=int((m-int(m))*60); m=int(m); print $0" = "h"h "m"m "s"s "}'

karpoke · 2010-06-24 08:08:41 7

Delete the \n character at the end of file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

awk 'BEGIN { ARGV[ARGC++]=ARGV[ARGC-1] } NR!=FNR { if(num==0) num=NR-1; if(FNR<num) {print} else { ORS=""; print } } ' abc1.txt > abc2.txt

kevintse · 2010-06-26 13:08:33 5
Find default gateway

Find your default gateway and print it directly output. http://www.bayner.com/ kerim@bayner.com Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
192.168.1.1
```
-1

ip route show | awk '$3 ~ /^[1-9]+/ {print $3;}'

kerim · 2010-08-08 23:57:23 3
Find default gateway
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

route -n | grep "^0\." | awk '{print "Gateway to the World: "$2", via "$NF""}'

bandie91 · 2010-08-09 11:55:37 26
Find default gateway

Tested on CentOS, Ubuntu, and MacOS.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

netstat -rn | awk '/UG/{print $2}'

putnamhill · 2010-08-09 15:56:02 5
Restore individual table from mysqldump backup.

This will look through file and print the data in between the pattern matches. It's great for restoring tables from a mysqldump backup. You can then import it back into your database with: mysql -u <user> -h <host> <database> < restored_table.sql
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

awk '/Table structure for table .table01./,/Table structure for table .table02./{print}' <file> > restored_table.sql

din7 · 2010-08-09 18:23:13 3
View the newest xkcd comic.

Shorter version with curl and awk
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

eog `curl 'http://xkcd.com/' | awk -F "ng): |</h" '/embedding/{print $2}'`

dog · 2010-08-25 14:04:30 3
Switch to windows using gpicker

Require wmctrl and gpicker and an EWMH/NetWM compatible X Window Manager
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

wmctrl -i -a `wmctrl -l -x | gpicker -d "\n" -n "\n" - | awk '{print $1}'`

Iany · 2010-08-30 02:19:43 4
Sum up total size and count of all certain filename pattern/regex
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

find -regextype posix-egrep -regex ".*/[A-Z]{3}_201009[0-9]{2}.*" -printf "%f %s\n" | awk '{ SUM += $2;COUNT++ } END { print SUM/1024 " kb in " COUNT " files" }'

taintedkernel · 2010-09-21 15:41:45 3
Greets the user appropriately
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

echo -e "12 morning\n15 afternoon\n24 evening" | awk '{if ('`date +%H`' < $1) print "Good " $2}'

bazardeur · 2010-09-24 21:15:23 4
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Makes you look busy

This makes an alias for a command named 'busy'. The 'busy' command opens a random file in /usr/include to a random line with vim. Drop this in your .bash_aliases and make sure that file is initialized in your .bashrc.

print the name of each package APT knows [matching a prefix]

In this case, linux- is the prefix; simply running $apt-cache pkgnames would list every package APT knows about. The default APT config assumes -g, --generate; to use the cache as/is, you could similarly run: $apt-cache --no-generate pkgnames [prefix] Adding --all-names, like so: $apt-cache --no-generate --all-names pkgnames [prefix] would print all the packages APT knows about, using the cache as/is, including virtual packages and missing dependencies. This command was shamelessly stolen from the apt-cache(8) man-page.

Removes file with a dash in the beginning of the name

Add temporary <1m entries to old cron

Old cron doesn't allow periods

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

Print number of mb of free ram

Here we instead show a more real figure for how much free RAM you have when taking into consideration buffers that can be freed if needed. Unix machines leave data in memory but marked it free to overwrite, so using the first line from the "free" command will mostly give you back a reading showing you are almost out of memory, but in fact you are not, as the system can free up memory as soon as it is needed. I just noticed the free command is not on my OpenBSD box.

Append stdout and stderr to a file, and print stderr to the screen [bash]

Useful for cron jobs -- all output will be logged but only errors will cause email to be sent. NB the order of "2>&1" and ">> logfile" is important, it doesn't work if you reverse them (everything goes to the logfile, nothing left for tee).

create a nicely formatted example of a shell command and its output

Shell function which takes a bash command as its input, and displays the following formatted output: EXAMPLE: command OUTPUT: output from command

Who has the most Apache connections.

This will tell you who has the most Apache connections by IP (replace IPHERE with the actual IP you wish to check). Or if you wish, remove | grep -c IPHERE for the full list.

Pretty print SQL query with python in one line

You need to apt-get install python-sqlparse. This command simply formats a sql query and prints it out. It is very useful when you want to move a sql query from commandline to a shell script. Everything is done locally, so you don't need to worry about copying sql query to external websites.

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Commands using awk (1,418)

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