Commands using awk sorted by votes

Commands using awk (1,418)

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Get a text on a position on the file and store in a variable
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

TIMEUNIT=$(awk '/timescale/{print NR}' a)

arcege · 2009-10-28 12:12:37 3
Get column names in MySQL

Useful when you need to write e.g. an INSERT for a table with a large number of columns. This command will retrieve the column names and comma-separate them ready for INSERT INTO(...), removing the last comma.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

mysql -u <user> --password=<password> -e "SHOW COLUMNS FROM <table>" <database> | awk '{print $1}' | tr "\n" "," | sed 's/,$//g'

maxmanders · 2009-10-29 13:42:17 3
force change password for all user
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

for i in `cat /etc/passwd | awk -F : '{ print $1 }';`; do passwd -e $i; done

irraz · 2009-11-11 13:01:22 3
kalarm 1 per minute simplest e-mail beacom for Geovision surveillance DVR

I have a custmer's Geovision DVR installed on a closed proxi (only logme-in reaches it). I have to check for reliability but logmein hangs and is too slow a process I made the Geovision software send e-mail every minute to the www.spam.la site. All this script does is to retrieve the e-mail header from spam.la ( no login!), filtering sender, stopping at the first occurrence of the word "secs" ( the age of the last e-mail ). The result is the age of the sender's last e-mail, tiny published on top of my screen once a minute. I can refresh www.spam.la via web browser, but have other things to do. I use it inside Kalarm ( kde task schedule ) set to 1 minute repeat. It can be done without kalarm, using Watch outside the script. Try it out now using my account = geo1 ( change sender by geo1 in this script) Needs curl , osd-bin
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

curl http://www.spam.la/?f=sender | grep secs| awk '{print; exit}' | osd_cat -i 40 -d 30 -l 2

m33600 · 2009-11-12 21:33:06 5
Match a URL

don't have to be that complicated
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cho "(Something like http://foo.com/blah_blah)" | awk '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++){if($i~/^(http|ftp):\/\//)print $i}}'

unixmonkey7109 · 2009-11-28 03:31:41 6
View the newest xkcd comic.

Same thing just a different way to get there. You will need lynx
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

lynx --dump --source http://www.xkcd.com | grep `lynx --dump http://www.xkcd.com | egrep '(png|jpg)'` | grep title | cut -d = -f2,3 | cut -d '"' -f2,4 | sed -e 's/"/|/g' | awk -F"|" ' { system("display " $1);system("echo "$2); } '

solarislackware · 2009-12-03 18:53:57 3
Return IP Address

Tested on Solaris.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

/usr/sbin/ifconfig -a|awk -F" " 'NR==4{print $2}'

elZaphod · 2009-12-04 18:41:29 4
Show Network IP and Subnet

same thing as the other
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

ipcalc $(ifconfig eth0 | grep "inet addr:" | cut -d':' -f2,4 | sed 's/.+Bcast:/\//g') | awk '/Network/ { print $2 } '

solarislackware · 2009-12-05 15:00:32 3
Every Nth line position # (AWK)

awk extract every nth line. Generic is: awk '{if (NR % LINE == POSITION) print $0}' foo where "last" position is always 0 (zero). Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ awk '{if (NR % 3 == 1) print $0}' blah1
1
4
7

$ awk '{if (NR % 3 == 2) print $0}' blah1
2
5
8

$ awk '{if (NR % 3 == 0) print $0}' blah1
3
6
9
```
-1

awk '{if (NR % 3 == 1) print $0}' foo > foo_every3_position1; awk '{if (NR % 3 == 2) print $0}' foo > foo_every3_position2; awk '{if (NR % 3 == 0) print $0}' foo > foo_every3_position3

oshazard · 2010-01-08 04:20:06 4
open new tab without in gnome-terminal

open a new tab in active gnome-terminal instance needs sudo apt-get install xdotool and sudo apt-get install wmctrl
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

WID=xprop -root | grep "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW(WINDOW)"| awk '{print $5}' xdotool windowfocus $WID xdotool key ctrl+shift+t wmctrl -i -a $WID

drunkcoder · 2010-03-22 08:34:24 7
output one file per line

Problem: you want to output one line per file. you can't just 'tr -d' because you want one line per file and you don't want to use a loop. Solution: use awk to print each line without the record separator and a newline after each file. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ cat a.txt
line1
line2
line3
$ cat b.txt
foo
bar
baz
$ awk 'BEGIN{ORS=""}NR!=1&&FNR==1{print "\n"}{print}END{print "\n"}' a.txt b.txt
line1line2line3
foobarbaz
```
-1

awk 'BEGIN{ORS=""}NR!=1&&FNR==1{print "\n"}{print}END{print "\n"}' *.txt

recursiverse · 2010-05-24 19:22:35 8
Kill processes hogging up CPU (Flash after resume)

I found Flash eating one of my CPUs after resume, the command above will help with that. For optional kicks you can put it into a script in /etc/pm/sleep.d/ (aspect in #swhack wrote this for me)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

top -bn 1 | awk '{if($1 ~ /^[0-9]+$/ && $9 > 97) {print $1;exit}}'|xargs kill

chx · 2010-06-02 13:51:40 5
calculate the total size of files in specified directory (in Megabytes)

the command will not include hidden files Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ls -l | awk 'BEGIN { SUM=0 } { SUM+=$5 } END { print SUM/1024/1024"M" }'
11.35349M
```
-1

ls -l directory | awk 'BEGIN { SUM=0 } { SUM+=$5 } END { print SUM/1024/1024"M" }'

emacs · 2010-06-04 01:51:04 3
List of commands you use most often

This alternative cleans HISTTIMEFORMAT environment variable and calls gnuplot just after /tmp/cmds is closed, to avoid some errors.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

HISTTIMEFORMAT='' history | awk '{a[$2]++}END{for(i in a){print a[i] " " i}}' | sort -rn | head > /tmp/cmds ; gnuplot -persist <<<'plot "/tmp/cmds" using 1:xticlabels(2) with boxes'

narcelio · 2010-06-17 17:38:16 3
Quickly check a device in a LVM volume group against multipath

This is an easy way to quickly get a status for a device in multipath on SLES systems, as long as the server is configured based on Novell's standards, where multipathed disks are referred to by /dev/disk/by-... tree. Make sure to replace name_of_vg with your Volume Group name.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

pvscan | awk '/name_of_vg/ {print $2}' | sed 's/[-|/|]/ /g' | cut -d " " -f7

slashdot · 2010-06-22 16:34:42 3

print statistics about users' connect time

'ac' is included in the package 'acct', which is described as "The GNU Accounting utilities for process and login accounting". Other interesting flags are: * print statistics for a specified user ac -d username * print statistics for all the users ac -p With my command, the output is also printed in a sexagesimal, more readable, style. Show Sample Output

-1

ac -d | awk '{h=int($NF); m=($NF-h)*60; s=int((m-int(m))*60); m=int(m); print $0" = "h"h "m"m "s"s "}'

karpoke · 2010-06-24 08:08:41 7

Delete the \n character at the end of file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

awk 'BEGIN { ARGV[ARGC++]=ARGV[ARGC-1] } NR!=FNR { if(num==0) num=NR-1; if(FNR<num) {print} else { ORS=""; print } } ' abc1.txt > abc2.txt

kevintse · 2010-06-26 13:08:33 5
Find default gateway

Find your default gateway and print it directly output. http://www.bayner.com/ kerim@bayner.com Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
192.168.1.1
```
-1

ip route show | awk '$3 ~ /^[1-9]+/ {print $3;}'

kerim · 2010-08-08 23:57:23 3
Find default gateway
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

route -n | grep "^0\." | awk '{print "Gateway to the World: "$2", via "$NF""}'

bandie91 · 2010-08-09 11:55:37 26
Find default gateway

Tested on CentOS, Ubuntu, and MacOS.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

netstat -rn | awk '/UG/{print $2}'

putnamhill · 2010-08-09 15:56:02 5
Restore individual table from mysqldump backup.

This will look through file and print the data in between the pattern matches. It's great for restoring tables from a mysqldump backup. You can then import it back into your database with: mysql -u <user> -h <host> <database> < restored_table.sql
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

awk '/Table structure for table .table01./,/Table structure for table .table02./{print}' <file> > restored_table.sql

din7 · 2010-08-09 18:23:13 3
View the newest xkcd comic.

Shorter version with curl and awk
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

eog `curl 'http://xkcd.com/' | awk -F "ng): |</h" '/embedding/{print $2}'`

dog · 2010-08-25 14:04:30 3
Switch to windows using gpicker

Require wmctrl and gpicker and an EWMH/NetWM compatible X Window Manager
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

wmctrl -i -a `wmctrl -l -x | gpicker -d "\n" -n "\n" - | awk '{print $1}'`

Iany · 2010-08-30 02:19:43 4
Sum up total size and count of all certain filename pattern/regex
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

find -regextype posix-egrep -regex ".*/[A-Z]{3}_201009[0-9]{2}.*" -printf "%f %s\n" | awk '{ SUM += $2;COUNT++ } END { print SUM/1024 " kb in " COUNT " files" }'

taintedkernel · 2010-09-21 15:41:45 3
Greets the user appropriately
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

echo -e "12 morning\n15 afternoon\n24 evening" | awk '{if ('`date +%H`' < $1) print "Good " $2}'

bazardeur · 2010-09-24 21:15:23 4
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Perl one-liner to determine number of days since the Unix epoch

There are some environments that use this value for password and account expiration. It's helpful to be able to quickly determine the number of days since the Unix epoch (dse) when working directly with the configuration files as an administrator.

Shell function to create a directory named with the current date, in the format YYYYMMDD.

Creates a directory named with the current date, in the format YYYYMMDD. If you give it a directory name as an argument, it will create the new directory inside the specified directory. This is an alternative to command #1993.

Display which distro is installed

Works on nearly all linux distros

Filter out all blank or commented (starting with #) lines

"Pretty print" $PATH, separate path per line

from: http://www.unix.com/shell-programming-and-scripting/28047-split-print-path.html

watch snapshots commit in VMware ESX

To monitor .vmdk files during snapshot deletion (commit) on ESX only (ESXi doesn't have the watch command): 1. Navigate to the VM directory containing .vmdk files. # watch "ls -tough --full-time *.vmdk" where: -t sorts by modification time -o do not list group information (to narrow the output) -u sorts by access time -g only here for the purpose to easily remember the created mnemonic word 'tough' -h prints sizes in human readable format (e.g., 1K 234M 2G) --full-time sets the time style to full-iso and does not list user information (to narrow the output) optionally useful parameters to the watch command: -d highlight changes between updates -n seconds to wait between updates (default is 2) -t turn off printing the header

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

Rsync remote data as root using sudo

If your user has sudo on the remote box, you can rsync data as root without needing to login as root. This is very helpful if the remote box does not allow root to login over SSH (which is a common security restriction).

copies 20 most recently downloaded mp3 files (such as from Miro) into a directory

Change ~/tmp to the destination directory, such as your mounted media. Change -n20 to whatever number of files to copy. It should quit when media is full. I use this to put my most recently downloaded podcasts onto my phone.

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

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Commands using awk (1,418)

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