Commands by Waldirio

Commands by Waldirio (5)

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Command to build one or more network segments - with for

Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
jeju:[xxxx] > seg "200.167.208 10.0.0"
200.167.208.1
200.167.208.2
200.167.208.3
200.167.208.4
200.167.208.5
200.167.208.6
200.167.208.7
200.167.208.8
200.167.208.9
200.167.208.10
10.0.0.1
10.0.0.2
10.0.0.3
10.0.0.4
10.0.0.5
10.0.0.6
10.0.0.7
10.0.0.8
10.0.0.9
10.0.0.10
```
0

seg() { for b in $(echo $1); do for x in $(seq 10); do echo $b.$x; done; done }

Waldirio · 2009-10-20 18:14:25 3
Command to build one or more network segments - with while

Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
jeju:[xxxx] > seg "200.167.208\n10.0.0"
200.167.208.1
200.167.208.2
200.167.208.3
200.167.208.4
200.167.208.5
200.167.208.6
200.167.208.7
200.167.208.8
200.167.208.9
200.167.208.10
10.0.0.1
10.0.0.2
10.0.0.3
10.0.0.4
10.0.0.5
10.0.0.6
10.0.0.7
10.0.0.8
10.0.0.9
10.0.0.10
```
0

seg() { echo -e "$1" | while read LINE; do for b in $(seq 10); do echo $LINE.$b; done; done; }

Waldirio · 2009-10-20 17:45:43 5
Creating sequence of number with text

Nice command to create a list, you can create too with for command, but this is so faster. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
jeju:[xxxx] > seq 10 |xargs -n1 echo Printing line
Printing line 1
Printing line 2
Printing line 3
Printing line 4
Printing line 5
Printing line 6
Printing line 7
Printing line 8
Printing line 9
Printing line 10
jeju:[xxxx] >
```
0

seq 10 |xargs -n1 echo Printing line

Waldirio · 2009-10-15 11:05:35 7
To print a specific line from a file

You can get one specific line during any procedure. Very interesting to be used when you know what line you want. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
jeju:[xxx] > sed -n 5p test
line 5
jeju:[xxx] > cat test
line 1
line 2
line 3
line 4
line 5
line 6
line 7
line 8
line 9
line 10
jeju:[xxx] >
```
44

sed -n 5p <file>

Waldirio · 2009-10-15 11:00:48 142
Command to resolve name from Ip address, passing only the last field after seq (C Class for example)

Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
164.85.216.1 - station1.domain.biz
164.85.216.2 - station2.domain.biz
164.85.216.3 - station3.domain.biz
164.85.216.4 - station4.domain.biz
```
0

seq 4|xargs -n1 -i bash -c "echo -n 164.85.216.{} - ; nslookup 164.85.216.{} |grep name"|tr -s ' ' ' '|awk '{print $1" - "$5}'|sed 's/.$//'

Waldirio · 2009-10-14 19:57:24 3

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execute a shell with netcat without -e

Shorter version with proper stderr redirection .

Simple complete system backup excluding files or directories

You can exclude more system folders or individual files which are not necessary for the backup and can be recreated after the restore procedure, like /lost+found, /mnt, /media, /tmp, /usr ... Restoring the above backup procedure is as simple as becoming root and typing: $ tar zxpf backup.tgz -C / You can extract any file or directory out of the backup.tgz file for recovery, for instance, if you have a corrupt or mis-configured fstab file, you could simply issue the command: $ tar zxpf backup.tgz /ect/fstab -C / Other options: v add verbose option to see files processed A far safer solution is to restore the desired files under a different directory, and then compare, move, or update the files to their original locations afterward.

Find files of two different extensions and copy them to a directory

Find and remove core files

zsh suffix to inform you about long command ending

make, find and a lot of other programs can take a lot of time. And can do not. Supppose you write a long, complicated command and wonder if it will be done in 3 seconds or 20 minutes. Just add "R" (without quotes) suffix to it and you can do other things: zsh will inform you when you can see the results. You can replace zenity with other X Window dialogs program.

dont execute command just add it to history as a comment, handy if your command is not "complete" yet

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

Check if you work on a virtual/physical machine in Linux

Command used to know if we are working on a virtual or physical machine. This command will use the dmidecode utility to retrieve hardware information of your computer via the BIOS. Run this command as root or with sudo.

Concatenate (join) video files

Use mencoder to concatenate (join) multiple video files together.

Open files in a split windowed Vim

-o acts like :spit. Use -O (capital o) for side-by-side like :vsplit. Use vim -d or vimdiff if you need a diff(1) comparison. To split gnu Screen instead of vim, use ^A S for horizontal, ^A | for vertical.

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