Commands by karel1980

Commands by karel1980 (4)

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Generat a Random MAC address

Just increase the 1 at the end if you want to generate more than one. (Alternative to "| head -n N" you could use the -b flag of od: -b $[6*N] Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
ca:41:5d:28:ad:a2
```
2

od /dev/urandom -w6 -tx1 -An|sed -e 's/ //' -e 's/ /:/g'|head -n 1

karel1980 · 2011-05-16 15:05:34 1
Delete all but the latest 5 files, ignoring directories
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

ls -lt|grep ^-|awk 'NR>5 { print $8 }'|xargs -r rm

karel1980 · 2009-09-16 07:43:03 0
Merge ( directories [looking for improvement]

Using a GUI file managers you can merge directories (cut and paste). This command roughly does the same (it doesn't ask for confirmation (no problem for me) and it doesn't clean up the empty SRC directories (no problem, trivial). probably does the same: cp -l SRC TARGET; rm -rf SRC
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

(cd SRC; find . -type d -exec mkdir TARGET/{} ";"; find . -type f -exec mv {} TARGET/{} ";")

karel1980 · 2009-08-17 12:35:48 4
Move all images in a directory into a directory hierarchy based on year, month and day based on exif information

This command would move the file "dir/image.jpg" with a "DateTimeOriginal" of "2005:10:12 16:05:56" to "2005/10/12/image.jpg". This is a literal example from the exiftool man page, very useful for classifying photo's. The possibilities are endless. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
    1 directories scanned
    1 directories created
  222 image files updated
    1 image files unchanged
```
15

exiftool '-Directory<DateTimeOriginal' -d %Y/%m/%d dir

karel1980 · 2009-08-04 11:47:34 4

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add the result of a command into vi

':r!ls -l' results in listing the files in the current directory and paste it into vi

check the status of 'dd' in progress (OS X)

"killall -USR1 dd" does not work in OS X for me. However, sending INFO instead of USR1 works.

List every file that has ever existed in a git repository

What was the name of that module we wrote and deleted about 3 months ago? windowing-something? $ git log --all --pretty=format:" " --name-only | sort -u | grep -i window

ignore .DS_Store forever in GIT

With a couple of little commands, you?ll be able to ignore the .DS_Store files forever from your git repositories on mac! The following command will add the .gitignore file to the git configuration git config --global core.excludesfile ~/.gitignore then, the following, will add the .DS_Store to the list echo .DS_Store >> ~/.gitignore

Number of files in a SVN Repository

Number of files in a SVN Repository This command will output the total number of files in a SVN Repository.

save date and time for each command in history

Date-time format: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS

Introduction to user commands

Tested on debian and ubuntu. Translations could be useless, so "LANG=C man intro" is a better alternative.

5 Which Aliases

5 helpful aliases for using the which utility, specifically for the GNU which (2.16 tested) that is included in coreutils. Which is run first for a command. Same as type builtin minus verbosity $ alias which='{ command alias; command declare -f; } | command which --read-functions --read-alias' Which (a)lias $ alias whicha='command alias | command which --read-alias' Which (f)unction $ alias whichf='command declare -f | command which --read-functions' Which e(x)ecutable file in PATH $ alias whichx='command which' Which (all) alias, function, builtin, and files in PATH $ alias whichall='{ command alias; command declare -f; } | command which --read-functions --read-alias -a' # From my .bash_profile http://www.askapache.com/linux-unix/bash_profile-functions-advanced-shell.html

Synthesize text as speech

The Festival Speech Synthesis System converts text into sound. Or: links -dump http://youfavoritewebsite.com | festival --tts

list files recursively by size

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