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Hiding and Show files on Mac OS X

These commands will mark a file as hidden or visible to Mac OS X Finder. Notice the capitol V vs the lowercase v. This will also work for directories. setfile -a V foo.bar; // This marks the file invisible setfile -a v foo.bar; // This marks the file visible I have also found that adding the following aliases are helpful: alias hide='setfile -a V' alias show='setfile -a v'
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

setfile -a V foo.bar; setfile -a v foo.bar;

JakeCarter · 2009-08-12 17:16:03 12
grep certain file types recursively
This is sample output - yours may be different.
4

find . -name "*.[ch]" | xargs grep "TODO"

freestyler · 2009-08-12 16:53:01 5
Generate random IP addresses

It never ends Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
136.159.200.131
188.52.81.164  
67.192.148.226 
192.136.218.176
93.242.113.87  
112.209.160.94 
(... ad infinitum ...)
```
1

nmap -n -iR 0 -sL | cut -d" " -f 2

kovan · 2009-08-12 16:49:55 8
use vim to get colorful diff output

:q to quit
This is sample output - yours may be different.
23

svn diff | view -

freestyler · 2009-08-12 16:41:31 17
List path of binaries

( IFS=:; for i in $PATH; do echo $i; done; ) echo $PATH|sed -e 's/:/\n/g' # but the tr one is even better of course echo $PATH|xargs -d: -i echo {} # but this comes up with an extra blank line; can't figure out why and don't have the time :( echo $PATH|cut -d: --output-delimiter=' ' -f1-99 # note -- you have to hit ENTER after the first QUOTE, then type the second one. Sneaky, huh? echo $PATH | perl -l -0x3a -pe 1 # same darn extra new line; again no time to investigate echo $PATH|perl -pe 's/:/\n/g' # too obvious; clearly I'm running out of ideas :-)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-17

not necessarily better, but many...!

sitaramcUnused · 2009-08-12 11:03:26 4
Get a regular updated list of zombies

to omit "grep -v", put some brackets around a single character
This is sample output - yours may be different.
6

watch "ps auxw | grep [d]efunct"

alvinx · 2009-08-12 08:11:16 4
List path of binaries
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

echo $PATH|awk -F: ' { for (i=1; i <= NF; i++) print $i }'

nitins · 2009-08-12 07:56:56 4
Change Windows Domain password from Linux

If you use Linux in a Windows domain and there are N days to expiry, this is how you can change it without resorting to a windows machine.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
7

smbpasswd -r <domain-server> -U <user name>

greppo · 2009-08-12 07:46:48 11
Download file with multiple simultaneous connections

`aria2c` (from the aria2 project) allows. Change -s 4 to an arbitrary number of segments to control the number of concurrent connections. It is also possible to provide multiple URLs to the same content (potentially over multiple protocols) to download the file concurrently from multiple hosts.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
8

aria2c -s 4 http://my/url

jrk · 2009-08-11 22:34:00 11
Preview of a picture in a terminal

This command allows you to see a preview of a picture via the terminal. It can be usefull when you are ssh'ing your server without X-forwarding. To have en example of the output you can get with this command see http://www.vimeo.com/3721117 Download at http://inouire.net/image-couleur.html Sources here: http://inouire.net/archives/image-couleur_source.tar.gz
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

img test.jpg

Inouire · 2009-08-11 22:09:21 10
Get info on RAM Slots and Max RAM.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

dmidecode 2.9 | grep "Maximum Capacity"; dmidecode -t 17 | grep Size

lunarblu · 2009-08-11 21:23:29 4
On Mac OS X, runs System Profiler Report and e-mails it to specified address.

Replace "user@domain.com" with the target e-mail address. Thanks to alediaz for "$HOSTNAME" which is very useful when running the command with Apple Remote Desktop to multiple machines simultaneously.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
4

system_profiler | mail -s "$HOSTNAME System Profiler Report" user@domain.com

monkeymac · 2009-08-11 20:16:37 7
Move all but the newest 100 emails to a gzipped archive
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

find $MAILDIR/ -type f -printf '%T@ %p\n' | sort --reverse | sed -e '{ 1,100d; s/[0-9]*\.[0-9]* $.*$/\1/g }' | xargs -i sh -c "cat {}&&rm -f {}" | gzip -c >>ARCHIVE.gz

maergil · 2009-08-11 20:12:15 3
ps -A

list all the processes Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
list all the process
```
-13

ps -A

xraj · 2009-08-11 16:52:59 7
Sum columns from CSV column $COL

More of the same but with more elaborate perl-fu :-)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

perl -F',' -ane '$a += $F[3]; END { print $a }' test.csv

coffeeaddict_nl · 2009-08-11 15:08:58 3
Testing php configuration
This is sample output - yours may be different.
6

php -i

elzapp · 2009-08-11 14:17:13 27
Testing php configuration
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

php -r "phpinfo;"

s0x · 2009-08-11 13:39:16 4
Check if a domain is available and get the answer in just one line

Returns nothing if the domain exists and 'No match for domain.com' otherwise.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
7

whois domainnametocheck.com | grep match

Timothee · 2009-08-11 13:33:25 17
Get a regular updated list of zombies

Shows all those processes; useful when building some massively forking script that could lead to zombies when you don't have your waitpid()'s done just right.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
5

watch "ps auxw | grep 'defunct' | grep -v 'grep' | grep -v 'watch'"

coffeeaddict_nl · 2009-08-11 12:22:13 4
Sum columns from CSV column $COL
This is sample output - yours may be different.
8

awk -F ',' '{ x = x + $4 } END { print x }' test.csv

coffeeaddict_nl · 2009-08-11 12:10:33 11
Testing php configuration

Run the function phpinfo() on the shell
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

php -r phpinfo();

amaymon · 2009-08-11 07:00:51 4
Testing php configuration

http://localhost/test.php
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

echo "<?php phpinfo(); ?>" >> /srv/www/htdocs/test.php

userevolution · 2009-08-11 05:56:25 13
Picture Renamer
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

exiv2 rename *.jpg

unixmonkey5069 · 2009-08-10 22:11:19 17
Recursively Find Images, Convert to JPEGS and Delete

Simple command to convert a large number of images into jpeg-format. Will delete originals after conversion.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
4

find . -name '*'.tiff -exec bash -c "mogrify -format jpg -quality 85 -resize 75% {} && rm {}" \;

erlebnishengst · 2009-08-10 18:27:10 6
Count the number of pages of all PDFs in current directory and all subdirs, recursively
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

find . -name \*.pdf -exec pdfinfo {} \; | grep Pages | sed -e "s/Pages:\s*//g" | awk '{ sum += $1;} END { print sum; }'

unixmonkey3987 · 2009-08-10 16:28:24 45
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diff files while disregarding indentation and trailing white space

**NOTE** Tekhne's alternative is much more succinct and its output conforms to the files actual contents rather than with white space removed My command on the other hand uses bash process substitution (and "Minimal" Perl), instead of files, to first remove leading and trailing white space from lines, before diff'ing the streams. Very useful when differences in indentation, such as in programming source code files, may be irrelevant

Find the biggest files on your hard drive

Extract audio from start to end position from a video

mplayer -vc null -vo null -ao pcm Firefly\ ep\ 10.avi -ss 195 -endpos 246 Will create file audiodump.wav with audio from second 195 to second 246 (the opnening theme).

Check a directory of PNG files for errors

Useful for checking if a large number of PNG files was downloaded successfully by verifying the built-in CRC checksum. For incomplete files, the command will print: "00002309.png EOF while reading IDAT data ERROR: 00002309.png" The process is very fast; checking 21,000 files of 5MB in size took only five minutes on a 2011 Intel mobile dual-core.

Get gzip compressed web page using wget.

Get gzip compressed web page using wget. Caution: The command will fail in case website doesn't return gzip encoded content, though most of thw websites have gzip support now a days.

Create directory named after current date

Not a discovery but a useful one nontheless. In the above example date format is 'yyyymmdd'. For other possible formats see 'man date'. This command can be also very convenient when aliased to some meaningful name: $ alias mkdd='mkdir $(date +%Y%m%d)'

Get AWS temporary credentials ready to export based on a MFA virtual appliance

You might want to secure your AWS operations requiring to use a MFA token. But then to use API or tools, you need to pass credentials generated with a MFA token. This commands asks you for the MFA code and retrieves these credentials using AWS Cli. To print the exports, you can use: `awk '{ print "export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=\"" $1 "\"\n" "export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=\"" $2 "\"\n" "export AWS_SESSION_TOKEN=\"" $3 "\"" }'` You must adapt the command line to include: * $MFA_IDis ARN of the virtual MFA or serial number of the physical one * TTL for the credentials

Look for IPv4 address in files.

It finds a SNMP OID too :-(

Convert seconds to [DD:][HH:]MM:SS

Converts any number of seconds into days, hours, minutes and seconds. sec2dhms() { declare -i SS="$1" D=$(( SS / 86400 )) H=$(( SS % 86400 / 3600 )) M=$(( SS % 3600 / 60 )) S=$(( SS % 60 )) [ "$D" -gt 0 ] && echo -n "${D}:" [ "$H" -gt 0 ] && printf "%02g:" "$H" printf "%02g:%02g\n" "$M" "$S" }

recursively change file name from uppercase to lowercase (or viceversa)

or, to process a single directory: $ for f in *; do mv $f `echo $f |tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]'`; done

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