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This version also attaches to new processes forked by the parent apache process. That way you can trace all current and *future* apache processes.
Finding high memory usage report in human readable format.
Using the output of 'ps' to determine CPU usage is misleading, as the CPU column in 'ps' shows CPU usage per process over the entire lifetime of the process. In order to get *current* CPU usage (without scraping a top screen) you need to pull some numbers from /proc/stat. Here, we take two readings, once second apart, determine how much IDLE time was spent across all CPUs, divide by the number of CPUs, and then subtract from 100 to get non-idle time.
top accecpts a comma separated list of PIDs.
Like command 10870, but no need for sed
pgrep foo
may return several pids for process foobar footy01 etc. like this:
11427
12576
12577
sed puts "-p " in front and we pass a list to top:
top -p 11427 -p 12576 -p 12577
Like the original version except it does not include the parent apache process or the grep process and adds "sudo" so it can be run by user.
exec -a $NAME $COMMAND $ARGS
`your_cmd -erase_all_files` is the real process, but harmless-looking getty appears in the process table.
Never actually had a need to do this, but interesting nonetheless... Tested in bash, dash.
-a $NAME
"pass NAME as the zeroth argument to COMMAND", i.e. customise the name of the process (as commonly seen with `ps`)
Tested in bash on AIX & Linux, used for WAS versions 6.0 & up. Sorts by node name.
Useful when you have vertically-stacked instances of WAS/Portal. Cuts out all the classpath/optional parameter clutter that makes a simple "ps -ef | grep java" so difficult to sort through.
Gets the current system user running a process with the specified pid
This one-liner will use strace to attach to all of the currently running apache processes output and piped from the initial "ps auxw" command into some awk.
Grabs the cmdline used to execute the process, and the environment that the process is being run under. This is much different than the 'env' command, which only lists the environment for the shell. This is very useful (to me at least) to debug various processes on my server. For example, this lets me see the environment that my apache, mysqld, bind, and other server processes have.
Here's a function I use:
aa_ps_all () { ( cd /proc && command ps -A -opid= | xargs -I'{}' sh -c 'test $PPID -ne {}&&test -r {}/cmdline&&echo -e "\n[{}]"&&tr -s "\000" " "<{}/cmdline&&echo&&tr -s "\000\033" "\nE"<{}/environ|sort&&cat {}/limits' ); }
From my .bash_profile at http://www.askapache.com/linux-unix/bash_profile-functions-advanced-shell.html
While going through the source code for the well known ps command, I read about some interesting things.. Namely, that there are a bunch of different fields that ps can try and enumerate for you. These are fields I was not able to find in the man pages, documentation, only in the source.
Here is a longer function that goes through each of the formats recognized by the ps on your machine, executes it, and then prompts you whether you would like to add it or not. Adding it simply adds it to an array that is then printed when you ctrl-c or at the end of the function run. This lets you save your favorite ones and then see the command to put in your .bash_profile like mine at : http://www.askapache.com/linux-unix/bash_profile-functions-advanced-shell.html
Note that I had to do the exec method below in order to pause with read.
t ()
{
local r l a P f=/tmp/ps c='command ps wwo pid:6,user:8,vsize:8,comm:20' IFS=' ';
trap 'exec 66
exec 66 $f && command ps L | tr -s ' ' >&$f;
while read -u66 l >&/dev/null; do
a=${l/% */};
$c,$a k -${a//%/} -A;
yn "Add $a" && P[$SECONDS]=$a;
done
}