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Create a temporary file
To create directory, use: $ tempdir=$(/bin/mktemp -d)

Find all videos under current directory using MIME a.k.a not using extension
Videos are found using their MIME type. Thus no need to for an extension for the video file. This is a efficent version of "jnash" cmd (4086). Thanks for jnash. This cmd will only show video files while his cmd show files having "video" anywhere in path.

shows history of logins on the server
perfect on a crashed system where you can't use commands like last. for investigation purposes wtmp file can be copied over to a different server and read with utmpdump

Get full from half remembered commands
Show all commands having the part known by you. Eg: $apropos pdf | less

Get absolut path to your bash-script

Remove a range of lines from a file

Figure out what shell you're running

Discovering all open files/dirs underneath a directory
It may be helpful in case you need to umount a directory and some process is preventing you to do so keeping the folder busy. The lsof may process the +D option slowly and may require a significant amount of memory because it will descend the full dir tree. On the other hand it will neither follow symlinks nor other file systems.

Time conversion/format using the date command

List upgrade-able packages on Ubuntu
Taken from apticron and modified.


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