All commands sorted by votes

All commands (14,187)

sorted by

Transforms a file to all uppercase.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

perl -i -ne 'print uc $_' $1

rbs · 2009-10-15 16:59:38 4
Remove all the files except abc in the directory
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

find * ! -name abc | xargs rm

eth2net · 2010-07-18 08:53:18 5
Easily find an old command you run
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cat $HISTFILE | grep command

Stolas · 2013-05-01 13:11:05 7
Disable graphical login on Solaris
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

svcadm disable cde-login

fourty2 · 2011-03-24 13:05:15 3
revert one or more changesets in svn

Reverts the changes that were made in a particular revision, in the local working copy. You must commit the local copy to the repository to make it permanent. This is very useful for undoing a change. You can revert multiple changes by specifying numbers wider apart; Just remember to put the highest number first. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
--- Reverse-merging r1337 into 'PATH':
U    PATH
```
-1

svn merge -r 1337:1336 PATH PATH

troelskn · 2009-02-06 00:48:17 45
Remove string with several escaped characters from all files under given path

Removes the given string from all files under the given path - in this case the path given is "." This demonstrates the characters that must be escaped for the grep and sed commands to do their work correctly. Very handy for fixing hacked html files.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

S='<iframe src=\"http:\/\/254.254.254.254\/bad\/index.php\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>' && R=''; find . -name "*.html" -exec grep -l "$S" {} \; | xargs sed -i -e "s/$S/$R/g"

rexington · 2010-04-12 21:45:16 3
recursivly open all recently crashed vim buffers in restore mode

this is great if you loose you ssh connection (with out a screen session) or are working on a laptop with a bad battery, or just a power outage. Modifications: you may not need the -print; the mtime is last modified time in days
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

find ./ -type f -mtime -1 -name .*.sw[po] -print | sed -r 's/^(.+)\/\.(\S+)\.sw[op]$/\1\/\2/' | xargs vim -r

nodnarb · 2010-06-16 13:15:10 3
Remove all the files except abc in the directory

Really, you deserve whatever happens if you have a whitespace character in a file name, but this has a small safety net. The truly paranoid will use '-i'.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

rm $( ls | egrep -v 'abc|\s' )

dbbolton · 2010-07-18 10:59:15 4
Get Top Trending Topic on Twiter by location

In these command i use lynx to get the top trend topic of Mexico, if you replace Mexico with other country, you will get the #1 Trending topic
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

lynx --dump http://en.trending-topic.com/countries/Mexico/ | grep "62]#" | sed 's/\[62\]//g'

xmuda · 2013-03-12 16:25:14 4

Listen and sort your music, with prompt for deleting (minimal alternative version)

The glob pattern * expands to all files, no need for the 'ls' command. The quotes around "$i" make sure filenames with spaces in them are handled correctly. mplayer determines if it is a media file and plays it, or gives errors and the loop asks if this file has to be removed. Show Sample Output

-1

for i in *; do mplayer "$i" && rm -i "$i"; done

warkruid · 2013-12-26 17:13:23 53

Sort a character string

using awk missed the last char thanks @Josay Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
aeeelmoprsst
```
-1

echo sortmeplease | awk '{l=split($1,a,"");asort(a);while(x<=l){printf "%s",a[x];x++ }print "";}'

foob4r · 2009-09-03 10:22:39 4
Multiple open files and go directly to the line where some string is

Open all files which have some string go directly to the first line where that string is and run command on it. Other examples: Run vim only once with multiple files (and just go to string in the first one): grep -rl string_to_find public_html/css/ | xargs vim +/string_to_find Run vim for each file, go to string in every one and run command (to delete line): grep -rl string_to_find public_html/css/ | xargs -I '{}' vim +/string_to_find {} -c ":delete"
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

grep -rl string_to_find public_html/css/ | xargs -I '{}' vim +/string_to_find {} -c ":s/string_to_find/string_replaced"

algol · 2012-11-07 14:44:51 5
arp-scan -l without duplicates

This command will scan the subnet and exlude duplicates
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

arp-scan -l -g -interface (nic)

pebkac · 2011-01-13 20:29:37 3
Parse logs for IP addresses and how many hits from each IP
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cat "log" | grep "text to grep" | awk '{print $1}' | sort -n | uniq -c | sort -rn | head -n 100

jmorganwalker · 2014-07-08 15:07:24 10
Python version to a file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

python -V >file 2>&1

ngaywood · 2018-11-07 00:53:19 507
Bold matching string without skipping others
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sed 's/pattern/^[[1m&^[[0m/g'

rmcb · 2010-02-12 14:05:34 3
Length of longest line of code

Find the length of the longest line of code in your files. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
96
```
-1

perl -ne 'push(@w, length); END {printf "%0d\n" , (sort({$b <=> $a} @w))[0]}' *.cpp

asolkar · 2010-05-11 19:46:37 4
Python version to a file

More direct like this Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
cat file
Python 2.7.12
```
-1

python -V 2> file

keltroth · 2018-11-07 13:21:56 488
Find Apache Root document

Where is my Apache public_html ?!
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

grep -i 'DocumentRoot' /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

locvfx · 2019-06-09 15:48:13 42
Rip audio tracks from CD to wav files in current dir

Rip audio tracks from CD to wav files in current dir
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cdparanoia -B

hemanth · 2009-07-29 07:56:12 4
Continue a current job in the background

Often times you run a command in the terminal and you don't realize it's going to take forever. You can open a new terminal, but you lose the local history of the suspended one. You can stop the running command using , but that may produce undesirable side-effects. suspends the job, and (assuming you have no other jobs running in the background) %1 resumes it. Appending & tells it to run in the background. You now have a job running concurrently with your terminal. Note this will still print any output to the same terminal you're working on. Tested on zsh and bash. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ hg pull
<ctrl+z>
zsh: suspended  hg pull
$ %1 &
[1] - continued  hg pull
$ ...
$
$ pulled 4 revisions
(run 'hg update' to get a working copy)

[1]  - done        hg pull
```
-1

<ctrl+z> %1 &

joem86 · 2010-10-25 17:43:38 5
Find out if a module is installed in perl

Will check if the given module is installed in the @INC. It will print the path and return 0 if found, or 1 otherwise. Based on script from SharpyWarpy in http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-general-1/how-to-list-all-installed-perl-modules-216603/ Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
/usr/local/share/perl5/Collectd/Plugins/Graphite.pm
```
-1

perl -MFile::Find=find -MFile::Spec::Functions -Tlwe '$found=1; find { wanted => sub { if (/$ARGV[0]\.pm\z/) { print canonpath $_; $found=0; } }, no_chdir => 1 }, @INC; exit $found;' Collectd/Plugins/Graphite

keymon · 2013-01-11 11:01:46 5
Watch Star Wars via telnet

If you don't have telnet, you can use the bash built-in tcp pipes.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cat < /dev/tcp/towel.blinkenlights.nl/23

kees · 2017-11-25 12:27:45 27

Give information about your graphic chipset

Use the lshw command to display information about your video card. Give more ouput when run as root. Show Sample Output

-1

lshw -C display

gwir · 2009-04-28 11:49:08 6

Email if you disk is over 90%

Email if you disk is over 90% - www.fir3net.com
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

HDD=$(df | awk ' NR>3 (S=$5) (M=$6) { if (S>90) print "Your Systems "M" is """S" Full" } ') ; [[ $HDD ]] && echo "$HDD" | mail -s "Hard-Drives Full" TO@EMAIL.com -- -f FROM@EMAIL.com >/dev/null

felix001 · 2009-10-16 06:52:36 5
‹ First < 496 497 498 499 500 > Last ›

What's this?

commandlinefu.com is the place to record those command-line gems that you return to again and again. That way others can gain from your CLI wisdom and you from theirs too. All commands can be commented on, discussed and voted up or down.

Share Your Commands

Check These Out

Watch active calls on an Asterisk PBX

Remove all cached images for icons related to your profile

Run inside Command Prompt (cmd.exe) as admin. Note that you must close explorer.exe first, and even so some files will not be deleted, will say "Access is denied." To definitely delete them enter with another admin user or from other operating system and access the drive.

Pretty print SQL query with python in one line

You need to apt-get install python-sqlparse. This command simply formats a sql query and prints it out. It is very useful when you want to move a sql query from commandline to a shell script. Everything is done locally, so you don't need to worry about copying sql query to external websites.

Get the Volume labels all bitlocker volumes had before being encrypted

Get information of volume labels of bitlocker volumes, even if they are encrypted and locked (no access to filesystem, no password provided). Note that the volume labels can have spaces, but only if you name then before encryption. Renaming a bitlocker partition after being encrypted does not have the same effect as doing it before.

Get AWS temporary credentials ready to export based on a MFA virtual appliance

You might want to secure your AWS operations requiring to use a MFA token. But then to use API or tools, you need to pass credentials generated with a MFA token. This commands asks you for the MFA code and retrieves these credentials using AWS Cli. To print the exports, you can use: `awk '{ print "export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=\"" $1 "\"\n" "export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=\"" $2 "\"\n" "export AWS_SESSION_TOKEN=\"" $3 "\"" }'` You must adapt the command line to include: * $MFA_IDis ARN of the virtual MFA or serial number of the physical one * TTL for the credentials

Create an alias, store it in ~/.bash_aliases and source your new alias into the ~/.bashrc

This is useful if you use a shell with a lot of other users. You will be able to run "topu" to see your running processes instead of the complete 'top -u username'. Read more on alias: http://man.cx/alias

Display disk partition sizes

combine `mkdir foo && cd foo` into a single function `mcd foo`

I find that I create a directory and then cd into that directory quite often. I found this little function on the internets somewhere and thought I'd share it. Just copy-paste it into you ~/.bash_profile and then `source ~/.bash_profile`.

Single use vnc-over-ssh connection

This command 1. SSH into a machine 2. Tunnels VNC port to your local computer ("-L 5900:localhost:5900") 3. Runs a single use vnc server ("x11vnc -safer -localhost -nopw -once -display :0") 4. Goes into the background ("-f") 5. Runs VNC viewer on the local computer connecting to the remote machine via the newly created SSH tunnel ("vinagre localhost:5900")

Force machine to reboot no matter what (even if /sbin/shutdown is hanging)

This will cause your machine to INSTANTLY reboot. No un-mounting of drives or anything. Very handy when something has gone horribly wrong with your server in that co-location facility miles away with no remote hands! Suspect this works with all 2.2, 2.4 and 2.6 Linux kernels compiled with magic-syskey-request support.

Stay in the loop…

Follow the Tweets.

Every new command is wrapped in a tweet and posted to Twitter. Following the stream is a great way of staying abreast of the latest commands. For the more discerning, there are Twitter accounts for commands that get a minimum of 3 and 10 votes - that way only the great commands get tweeted.

» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu3
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu10

Subscribe to the feeds.

Use your favourite RSS aggregator to stay in touch with the latest commands. There are feeds mirroring the 3 Twitter streams as well as for virtually every other subset (users, tags, functions,…):

Subscribe to the feed for:

» all commands
» commands with 3 up-votes (commandlinefu3)
» commands with 10 up-votes (commandlinefu10)

All commands (14,187) the last day the last week the last month all time sorted by date votes

What's this?

Check These Out

Stay in the loop…

All commands (14,187)

sorted by