All commands sorted by votes

All commands (14,187)

sorted by

Dump
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

jmap -dump:live,format=b,file=o.hprof pid ; jstack -l pid > /oracle/ora_app1/p.tdump

Plancton · 2015-12-15 12:34:09 13

Change default terminal emulator

Show Sample Output

-1

update-alternatives --config x-terminal-emulator

l1feh4ck3r · 2009-02-13 13:45:43 8

Show Network IP and Subnet

same thing as the other
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

ipcalc $(ifconfig eth0 | grep "inet addr:" | cut -d':' -f2,4 | sed 's/.+Bcast:/\//g') | awk '/Network/ { print $2 } '

solarislackware · 2009-12-05 15:00:32 3
print shared library dependencies
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

ldd path_to_executable

yababay · 2010-09-06 17:07:39 3
Lookaround in grep

tutorial @ http://www.regular-expressions.info/lookaround.html also see @ http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5080988/how-to-extract-string-following-a-pattern-with-grep-regex-or-perl for tip: `grep -Po 'name="\K.*?(?=")' file.txt` Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ John
```
-1

echo "John's" | grep -Po '\b\w+(?<!s)\b'

evandrix · 2011-07-15 12:08:18 6
print shared library dependencies

use this to avoid executing the target app
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

function ldd(){ objdump -p $1 | grep -i need; }

jyf · 2010-09-07 02:44:59 3
Print the local ip on a wireless connection

On wired connections set 'eth0' instead of 'wlan0'
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sudo ifconfig wlan0 | grep inet | awk 'NR==1 {print $2}' | cut -c 6-

mouths · 2013-02-18 14:10:07 8
Save the network interface info into a text file, so that you can re-apply it later

On Windows 2000 or newer, you can use the command line to save the current network interface info. You can then edit the text file and re-apply it using the netsh -f command (or netsh exec). Keep a bunch of text files around to quickly switch connection info without using extra software. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netsh http://support.microsoft.com/kb/242468 http://thelazyadmin.com/blogs/thelazyadmin/archive/2005/04/04/Using-Netsh-to-Manage-Network-Interfaces-Part-2.aspx Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
# ----------------------------------
# Interface IP Configuration
# ----------------------------------
pushd interface ip
# Interface IP Configuration for "builtin"
set address name="builtin" source=dhcp
set dns name="builtin" source=static addr=192.168.0.12 register=PRIMARY
add dns name="builtin" addr=192.168.0.1 index=2
set wins name="builtin" source=dhcp
popd
# End of interface IP configuration
```
-1

netsh interface ip dump > current-interfaces.txt

piyo · 2009-02-13 15:13:05 8
Return Dropbox folder location.

Newer versions of Dropbox let you choose the location for your Dropbox folder. If you use script to put things into your Dropbox folder (todo list, screenshots, torrents etc.) but have the Dropbox folder in different locations on your other computers this lets you use the same script on all systems without having to tell it where the Dropbox folder is. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
/home/user/Dropbox
/media/backup/Dropbox
/really/deep/level/subdirectory/for/some/reason/Dropbox
```
-1

sqlite3 $HOME/.dropbox/config.db "select value from config where key like '%dropbox_path%'"

mobilediesel · 2011-06-05 08:26:02 13
Broadcast your shell thru ports 5000, 5001, 5002 ...

solution that works for me
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

script -qf | tee >(nc -l -p 5000)

nesses · 2013-04-13 00:22:02 5
Clearcase find branch
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

ct find -avobs -nxname -element 'brtype(branch_name)' -print 2>/dev/null

naseer · 2009-02-05 17:02:29 23
batch convert OGG to WAV
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

for f in *.ogg ; do mplayer -quiet -vo null -vc dummy -ao pcm:waveheader:file="$f.wav" "$f" ; done

ideasman42 · 2009-02-23 10:09:10 8
one line command to recursively add all jar files in current folder to java class path

a pretty simple script when running java programs from command line Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
.:/home/hyhu/Ubuntu One/javalibs/a.jar:/home/hyhu/Ubuntu One/javalibs/b.jar:/home/hyhu/Ubuntu One/javalibs/c.jar:/home/hyhu/Ubuntu 
```
-1

CLASSPATH=.; export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH$(find "$PWD" -name '*.jar' -type f -printf ':%p\n' | sort -u | tr -d '\n'); echo $CLASSPATH

dexterhu · 2011-03-11 19:21:15 3
Create web site ssl certificates
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

openssl req -new -x509 -extensions v3_ca -days 1100 -subj "/C=CA/ST=CA/L=SomeCity/O=EXAMPLE Inc./OU=Web Services/CN=example.com/emailAddress=postmaster@example.com" -nodes -keyout web.key -out web.crt

plasticdoc · 2011-06-05 08:57:21 3
Countdown Clock

I find the other timers are inaccurate. It takes some microseconds to perform the date function. Therefore, using date/time math to calculate the time for us results in millisecond accuracy. This is tailored to the BusyBox date function. May need to change things around for GNU date function. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
00:03:00
```
-1

let T=$(date +%s)+3*60;while [ $(date +%s) -le $T ]; do let i=$T-$(date +%s); echo -ne "\r$(date -d"0:0:$i" +%H:%M:%S)"; sleep 0.3; done

davidk · 2019-10-22 15:04:21 140
Copy files from one dir to another using tar.

Add z to the flags to enable compression.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

tar cf - . | (cd /new/dir; tar xvf -)

jauderho · 2009-03-09 20:30:34 12
Print just line 4 from a textfile

using tail first won't do it because tail counts from the bottom of the file. You could do it this way but I don't suggest it
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

head -n X | tail -n 1

infinull · 2010-07-08 22:06:39 4
recursively add all sub folders with executable file of current folder to PATH environment variable

(1) don't run twice, or the same folder will occur in $PATH. (2) otherwise you need to start a new terminal Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
blah blah blah ..... (too long)
```
-1

export PATH=$PATH$(find "$PWD" -name '.*' -prune -o -type f -a -perm /u+x -printf ':%h\n' | sort -u | tr -d '\n'); echo $PATH

dexterhu · 2011-03-11 19:31:17 7
Purge application's residual config & orphans
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

dpkg -l | sed '/^rc/!d;s/^[^ ]* [^ ]* $[^ ]*$.*/\1/' | xargs -r sudo apt-get -y purge

plasticdoc · 2011-06-05 09:19:27 3
Prints line numbers

Works in RHEL5 and derivatives.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

nl <filename>

SuperFly · 2010-01-06 16:14:43 3
Find default gateway
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

route -n | grep "^0\." | awk '{print "Gateway to the World: "$2", via "$NF""}'

bandie91 · 2010-08-09 11:55:37 26
SSH with sql like commad

I will ssh to ip address 192.168.2.1 with user name user. "connect user 192.168.1.1" is same as "ssh user@192.168.1.1"
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

add "ssh $1@$2" in /usr/sbin/connect with executable permission, now use commad "connect user 192.168.1.1"

sandeepvreddy · 2012-01-27 12:50:20 3
Realtime lines per second in a log file

logtop show number of lines per second, also classify them so you can show a "top" of every aspect of your logfile : tail -f access.log | awk '{print $1; fflush();}' | logtop
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

tail -f logfile | logtop

Sizeof · 2012-06-24 19:18:30 3
View open file descriptors for a process.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

lsof -p <process_id> | wc -l

virtualshock · 2009-07-20 17:46:54 4
a simple alarm

this command will beep like an alarm for one minute from 18:57. you can change "1857" to your desired time. you should have alsa-oss package installed, and you should also be root or part of "audio" group.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

while true; do while [ `date +%H%M` == "1857" ] ; do sleep 1s; yes | head -n 2000 > /dev/dsp; done; done;

mrwill · 2011-04-23 14:44:26 8
‹ First < 483 484 485 486 487 > Last ›

What's this?

commandlinefu.com is the place to record those command-line gems that you return to again and again. That way others can gain from your CLI wisdom and you from theirs too. All commands can be commented on, discussed and voted up or down.

Share Your Commands

Check These Out

List all installed kernels on Ubuntu except current one

Lists all installed kernels minus the current one. This is useful to uninstall older kernels that take too much space on /boot partition.

Migrate Server with rsync

Copies the complete root-dir of a linux server to another one, where the new harddisks formated and mountet. Very useful to migrate a root-server to another one.

Mount file system using back-up superblock

Found on http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/linux-find-alternative-superblocks/

copies 20 most recently downloaded mp3 files (such as from Miro) into a directory

Change ~/tmp to the destination directory, such as your mounted media. Change -n20 to whatever number of files to copy. It should quit when media is full. I use this to put my most recently downloaded podcasts onto my phone.

Make ogg file from wav file

Get the ip registered to a domain on OpenWRT

I use this in a script on my openwrt router to check if my DynDNS needs to be updated, saves your account from being banned for blank updates.

Check a server is up. If it isn't mail me.

Alternative to the ping check if your firewall blocks ping. Uses curl to get the landing page silently, or fail with an error code. You can probably do this with wget as well.

ls -hog --> a more compact ls -l

I often deal with long file names and the 'ls -l' command leaves very little room for file names. An alternative is to use the -h -o and -g flags (or together, -hog). * The -h flag produces human-readable file size (e.g. 91K instead of 92728) * The -o suppresses the owner column * The -g suppresses the group column Since I use to alias ll='ls -l', I now do alias ll='ls -hog'

Extract the MBR ID of a device

Useful when you want to know the mbrid of a device - for the purpose of making it bootable. Certain hybridiso distros, for eg the OpenSUSE live ISO uses the mbrid to find the live media. Use this command to find out the mbrid of your USB drive and then edit the /grub/mbrid file to match it.

Quickly re-execute a recent command in bash

! will expand to the last time you ran , options and all. It's a nicer alternative to ^R for simple cases, and it's quite helpful for those long commands you run every now and then and haven't made aliases or functions for. It's similar to command 3966, in some sense.

Stay in the loop…

Follow the Tweets.

Every new command is wrapped in a tweet and posted to Twitter. Following the stream is a great way of staying abreast of the latest commands. For the more discerning, there are Twitter accounts for commands that get a minimum of 3 and 10 votes - that way only the great commands get tweeted.

» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu3
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu10

Subscribe to the feeds.

Use your favourite RSS aggregator to stay in touch with the latest commands. There are feeds mirroring the 3 Twitter streams as well as for virtually every other subset (users, tags, functions,…):

Subscribe to the feed for:

» all commands
» commands with 3 up-votes (commandlinefu3)
» commands with 10 up-votes (commandlinefu10)

All commands (14,187) the last day the last week the last month all time sorted by date votes

What's this?

Check These Out

Stay in the loop…

All commands (14,187)

sorted by