A wrapper around ssh to automatically provide logging and session handling.
This function runs ssh, which runs screen, which runs script.
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The logs and the screen session are stored on the server.
This means you can leave a session running and re-attach to it later, or from another machine.
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Requirements:
* Log sessions on a remote server
* Transparent - nothing extra to type
* No installation - nothing to copy to the server beforehand
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Features:
* Function wrapper delegating to ssh
- so nothing to remember
- uses .ssh/config as expected
- passes your command line option to ssh
* Self-contained: no scripts to install on the server
* Uses screen(1), so is:
- detachable
- re-attachable
- shareable
* Records session using script(1)
* Configurable log file location, which may contain variables or whitespace
L="$HOME" # local variable
L="\$HOME" # server variable
L="some space"
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Limitations:
* Log dir/file may not contain '~' (which would require eval on the server)
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The sessions are named by the local user connecting to the server.
Therefore if you detach and re-run the same command you will reconnect to your original session.
If you want to connect/share another's session simply run:
USER=bob ssh root@server
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The command above is stripped down to an absolute minimum.
A fully expanded and annotated version is available as a Gist (git pastebin):
https://gist.github.com/flatcap/3c42326abeb1197ee714
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If you want to add timing info to script, change the command to:
ssh(){ L="\$HOME/logs/$(date +%F_%H:%M)-$USER";/usr/bin/ssh -t "$@" "mkdir -p \"${L%/*}\";screen -xRRS $USER script --timing=\"$L-timing\" -f \"$L\"";}
Show Sample Output
download the denyhosts-remove script from http://www.atrixnet.com/remove-an-ip-address-ban-that-has-been-errantly-blacklisted-by-denyhosts/
Stream OGG vorbis over ssh.
This command will download $file via server. I've used this when FTP was broken at the office and I needed to download some software packages.
If you are stuck behind a firewall and want to synchronize time with another server but you do not want to port forward NTP (which uses UDP) then this command is handy. It gets the time from a server and sets the local time. It is not that accurate but I can live with a second or so drift. Show Sample Output
Listens on local port 5500 and connects to remotehost with username user to tunnel the given socket file. Will work with anything, but can be useful if there's a need for a local application to connect with a remote server which was started without networking.
This command shows a sorted list of the IP addresses from which there have been authentication errors via SSH (possible script kiddies trying to gain access to your server), it eliminates duplicates so it's easier to read, but you can remove the "uniq" command at the end, or even do a "uniq -c" to have a count of how many times each IP address shows in the log (the path to the log may vary from system to system) Show Sample Output
Quick shortcut if you know the hostname and want to save yourself one step for looking up the IP address separately.
Play with the framerate option '-r' to scale back bandwidth usage. The '-s' option is the captured screan area, not the rescaled size. If you want to rescale add a second '-s' option after '-i :0'. Rescaling smaller will also decrease bandwidth.
Alternative for machines without ssh-copy-id
using -u is better for standardizing date output and timezones, for servers in different timezones.
Tested in bash4
It requires https://jqplay.org/, that comes with brew: brew install jq Show Sample Output
--delete will delete copies on remote to match local if deleted on local --stats will output the results -z zip -a archive -A preserve ACL -x don't cross filesystem boundaries -h human readable -e specify the remote shell to use
Takes input from the connected terminal and dumps it to the specified file. Stop writing and close file with control + D or the end of line character. Useful for copying+pasting large blobs of text over SSH to a new machine. Show Sample Output
Ssh to host1, host2, and host3, executing on each host and saving the output in {host}.log. I don't have the 'parallel' command installed, otherwise it sounds interesting and less cryptic.
This command will copy command's output into your local clipboard
In the example above 3 tables are copied. You can change the number of tables. You should be able to come up with variants of the command by modifying the mysqldump part easily, to copy some part of remote mysql DB.
This version compresses the data for transport.
This uses ssh to transfer the contents of one Mac's clipboard to another's. This only works with plain text, sadly. Trying to transfer images will just clear out the remote machine's clipboard, and rich text will be converted to plain text. Using the "Remote Login" must be enabled on the remote machine (via System Preferences' Sharing panel) for this to work.
Really useful when out of space in your current machine.
You can ran this also with cat for example:
tar zcvf - /folder/ | ssh root@192.168.0.1 "cat > /dest/folder/file.tar.gz"
Or even run other command's:
tcpdump | ssh root@10.0.0.1 "cat > /tmp/tcpdump.log"
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