Commands tagged commandlinefu

root@ballgag ~ % tail -n4 .bashrc # newlines to spaces break code
goclf()
{
  type "$1" | sed '1d' | tr -d "\n" | tr -s '[:space:]'; echo
}
root@ballgag ~ % type goclf # command will work, but unneeded space
goclf is a function
goclf () 
{ 
    type "$1" | sed '1d' | tr -d "\n" | tr -s '[:space:]';
    echo
}
root@ballgag ~ % goclf goclf # elegant
goclf () { type "$1" | sed '1d' | tr -d "\n" | tr -s '[:space:]'; echo}

  0  sed 's/.*/ /'
  0  date -s "`curl -sI www.example.com | sed -n 's/^Date: //p'`"
  0  jot -s '' -b '-' 50
  7  command | sed -n '1,/regex/p'
  4  curl -s search.twitter.com | awk -F'</?[^>]+>' '/\/intra\/trend\//{print $2}'
  5  dig +short -x {ip}

37

sudo /usr/sbin/ethtool eth0
Settings for eth0:
        Supported ports: [ TP ]
        Supported link modes:   10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full
                                100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full
                                1000baseT/Half 1000baseT/Full
        Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
        Advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full
                                100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full
                                1000baseT/Half 1000baseT/Full
        Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
        Speed: Unknown! (65535)
        Duplex: Unknown! (255)
        Port: Twisted Pair
        PHYAD: 1
        Transceiver: internal
        Auto-negotiation: on
        Supports Wake-on: g
        Wake-on: g
        Current message level: 0x000000ff (255)
        Link detected: no

Use it like this below:

vnstat -u -i interface forces a database update for interface or creates the database if it doesn't exist. This is
       usually the first command used after a fresh install.

       vnstat  -u  -i interface --nick nick gives interface the nickname nick and that information will be later included
       with queries.

       vnstat -u -r --disable -i interface resets the internal counters of interface and disables it from  being  updated
       before  enabled again with the --enable parameter. This feature is especially useful for interfaces like ppp0 that
       aren't always active.

And one of out put will be below,

sudo /usr/bin/vnstat -l
Monitoring ppp0...    (press CTRL-C to stop)

   rx:       0.00 kB/s     0 p/s            tx:       0.00 kB/s     0 p/s^C


 ppp0  /  traffic statistics

                             rx       |       tx
--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------
  bytes                         0 kB  |          0 kB
--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------
          max              0.05 kB/s  |     0.03 kB/s
      average              0.01 kB/s  |     0.00 kB/s
          min              0.00 kB/s  |     0.00 kB/s
--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------
  packets                          1  |             1
--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------
          max                  0 p/s  |         0 p/s
      average                  0 p/s  |         0 p/s
          min                  0 p/s  |         0 p/s
--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------
  time                    17 seconds

It has got so many wonderful switch to get the exact data you need.

# commandlinefu.com by David Winterbottom

# bash or tcsh redirect both to stdout and to a file
echo "Hello World." | tee -a hello.txt

$ ps aux | grep [p]rocess-name
$ getconf LONG_BIT
$ for I in $(mysql -e 'show databases' -s --skip-column-names); do mysqldump $I | gzip > $I.sql.gz"; done
$ free && sync && echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches && free
$ find . -empty -type d -exec rmdir {} +
$ exiftool '-Directory<DateTimeOriginal' -d %Y/%m/%d dir
$ tmpfile=$(mktemp) && echo -e 'startup_message off\nscreen -t top htop\nsplit\nfocus\nscreen -t nethogs nethogs wlan0\nsplit\nfocus\nscreen -t iotop iotop' > $tmpfile && sudo screen -c $tmpfile
$ /sbin/kexec -l /boot/$KERNEL --append="$KERNELPARAMTERS" --initrd=/boot/$INITRD; sync; /sbin/kexec -e
$ dig +short txt <keyword>.wp.dg.cx
$ autossh -M50000 -t server.example.com 'screen -raAd mysession'
$ knock <host> 3000 4000 5000 && ssh -p <port> user@host && knock <host> 5000 4000 3000
$ cat /var/log/secure.log | awk '{print substr($0,0,12)}' | uniq -c | sort -nr | awk '{printf("\n%s ",$0) ; for (i = 0; i<$1 ; i++) {printf("*")};}'
$ for x in `jot - 0 2400 25`; do curl "http://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/browse/sort-by-votes/plaintext/$x"  ; done > commandlinefu.txt
$ ssh -t remote_host screen -r
$ diff <(echo "$a") <(echo "$b")

  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100 20487    0 20487    0     0  18344      0 --:--:--  0:00:01 --:--:-- 97557

grep --color=auto -iRnH "$search_word" $directory

Grep for word in directory (recursive)                 
http://commandlinefu.com/commands/view/1144/grep-for-word-in-directory-recursive


grep -i --color=auto

Grep colorized                 
http://commandlinefu.com/commands/view/2004/grep-colorized