Commands using head sorted by votes

Commands using head (314)

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Copying part of the files from one directory to another
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find dir1 -maxdepth 1 -type f | head -100000 | xargs mv -t dir2/subdir

rebirther · 2017-04-28 17:30:27 23

Watch all postgres processes, sorted by memory use

Continuously watches postgres, showing the instances using the most RAM at the top. Show Sample Output

watch -n 1 '{ ps aux | head -n 1; ps aux --sort -rss | grep postgres | grep -v grep; } | cat'

carbocation · 2017-05-14 17:01:44 16

Get only headers from a website with curl even if it doesn't support HEAD

Some sites running on basic web servers don't support the HEAD request, so using "curl -I" on them doesn't work. This will automatically try "curl -I" at first and if that fails with a 4xx or 5xx status code, it falls back to "curl -i" and prints only the headers from that.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

curlh() { x="$(curl -Is -w '%{http_code}' "$@")"; if [[ "$(tail -n 1 <<< "$x")" == [45]* ]]; then curl -is "$@" | awk '{ if (!NF) { exit }; print }'; else head -n -1 <<< "$x"; fi; }

nyuszika7h · 2017-07-10 12:29:00 17
Download first mp3 file linked in a RSS feed
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

wget `curl -s <podcast feed URL> | grep -o 'https*://[^"]*mp3' | head -1`

tbon3r · 2017-07-16 23:02:03 25
find the path of biggest used space
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

du -a / | sort -n -r | head -n 10

aysadk · 2017-08-04 12:34:38 17
Delete first 10 branches from remote origin (exclude master)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

git branch -a | grep "remotes/origin" | grep -v master | sed 's/^[ *]*//' | sed 's/remotes\/origin\///' | head -n10 | sed 's/^/git push origin :/' | bash

Trindaz · 2017-12-05 17:30:29 20
check memory and CPU consumption of Process on node.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ps -eo pcpu,pmem,cmd | grep Service| grep -v grep| sort -k 1 -nr | head -5

calicowboy54 · 2018-02-02 17:07:51 23

Print the 16 most recent RPM packages installed in newest to oldest order

Display a list of the 16 most recently installed RPM packages with newest first. Show Sample Output

rpm -qa --queryformat '%{INSTALLTIME} %{name}-%{version}-%{release}\n' | sort -k 1,1 -rn | nl | head -16 | awk '{printf("%3d %s %s\n", $1,strftime("%c",$2),$3)}'

mpb · 2018-09-12 17:47:26 339

Continuous random string of text
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

while true; do sleep .15; head /dev/urandom | tr -dc A-Za-z0-9; done

allyman17 · 2018-10-10 18:57:34 393
Extract queries from mysql general log

queries related to table 'Invoice_template' Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

grep -Eo '( *[^ ]* *){4}Invoice_Template( *[^ ]* *){4}' /mysql-bin-log/mysql-gen.log | head -10000 | sort -u

shantanuo · 2020-02-14 08:18:58 130
Compute newest kernel version from Makefile on Torvalds' git repository

Get newest kernel version by parsing the most bleeding-edge Makefile possible. Useful for doing things like writing live ebuilds and/or self-updating PKGBUILDs for testing purposes. Breakdown: * wget -qO - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/torvalds/linux/master/Makefile — retrieve Makefile and pipe to stdout * head -n5 — only the first 5 lines are relevant, that's where all the version variables are grep -E '\ \=\ [0-9]{1,}' — version variables always have an equals sign followed by a number * cut -d' ' -f3 — extract the individual numbers from the version variables * tr '\n' '.' — replace newlines with periods * sed -e "s/\.$// — remove trailing period Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
5.12.0
```
0

wget -qO - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/torvalds/linux/master/Makefile | head -n5 | grep -E '\ \=\ [0-9]{1,}' | cut -d' ' -f3 | tr '\n' '.' | sed -e "s/\.$//"

realkstrawn93 · 2021-04-27 17:12:05 420
removing those pesky malformed lines at the end of a text file..

tells you the number of lines in said file, and then tail the last 100 lines ( or how many are messed up) then u take the total amount of lines and then subract the 100 or so lines u DONT WANT, then do a head -n $new_number and then redirect it to new file.db
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cat -n $file | tail -n 100 && head -n number-of-lines-you-want-to-keep > newfile

bbelt16ag · 2009-02-15 01:02:10 9
remove the last line of all html files in a directory

Some malicious program appends a iframe or script tag to you web pages on some server, use this command to clean them in batch.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

for f in *.html; do head -n -1 $f > temp; cat temp > $f; rm temp; done

Sunng · 2009-10-12 12:49:18 5
generate random password

A slightly shorter version. Also doesn't put a return character at the end of the password
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

tr -dc 'a-zA-Z0-9' < /dev/urandom | head -c10

Phil · 2009-12-01 14:22:20 4
List of commands you use most often

This alternative cleans HISTTIMEFORMAT environment variable and calls gnuplot just after /tmp/cmds is closed, to avoid some errors.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

HISTTIMEFORMAT='' history | awk '{a[$2]++}END{for(i in a){print a[i] " " i}}' | sort -rn | head > /tmp/cmds ; gnuplot -persist <<<'plot "/tmp/cmds" using 1:xticlabels(2) with boxes'

narcelio · 2010-06-17 17:38:16 3
Print just line 4 from a textfile

using tail first won't do it because tail counts from the bottom of the file. You could do it this way but I don't suggest it
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

head -n X | tail -n 1

infinull · 2010-07-08 22:06:39 4
Get the revision number at which the current branch is created.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

svn log --stop-on-copy | grep r[0-9] | awk '{print $1}' | sed "s/r//" | sort -n | head -1

jimthunderbird · 2010-10-07 21:21:20 3
Find the biggest files

Show the top file size in human readable form
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

find -type f | xargs -I{} du -s "{}" | sort -rn | head | cut -f2 | xargs -I{} du -sh "{}"

glaudiston · 2011-01-04 11:10:56 3
Fetch current song from last.fm
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

curl -s http://www.last.fm/user/$LASTFMUSER | grep -A 1 subjectCell | sed -e 's#<[^>]*>##g' | head -n2 | tail -n1 | sed 's/^[[:space:]]*//g'

sn0opy · 2011-01-24 08:16:48 3
Find artist and title of a music cd, UPC code given (first result only)

Substitute that 724349691704 with an UPC of a CD you have at hand, and (hopefully) this oneliner should return the $Artist - $Title, querying discogs.com. Yes, I know, all that head/tail/grep crap can be improved with a single sed command, feel free to send "patches" :D Enjoy! Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Iron Maiden - Killers
```
-1

wget http://www.discogs.com/search?q=724349691704 -O foobar &> /dev/null ; grep \/release\/ foobar | head -2 | tail -1 | sed -e 's/^<div>.*>$.*$<\/a><\/div>/\1/' ; rm foobar

TetsuyO · 2011-01-30 23:34:54 3
a simple alarm

this command will beep like an alarm for one minute from 18:57. you can change "1857" to your desired time. you should have alsa-oss package installed, and you should also be root or part of "audio" group.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

while true; do while [ `date +%H%M` == "1857" ] ; do sleep 1s; yes | head -n 2000 > /dev/dsp; done; done;

mrwill · 2011-04-23 14:44:26 8
Show seconds since modified of newest modified file in directory
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

echo $(( $( date +%s ) - $( stat -c %Y * | sort -nr | head -n 1 ) ))

depesz · 2011-05-12 14:29:45 3
change dir to n-th dir that you listed

Replace the head -1 with head -n that is the n-th item you want to go to. Replace the head with tail, go to the last dir you listed. You also can change the parameters of ls.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cd $(ls -ltr|grep ^d|head -1|sed 's:.*\ ::g'|tail -1)

timothyhmchen101 · 2011-08-10 03:39:35 2
Get current stable kernel version string from kernel.org
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

curl -s kernel.org | grep '<strong>' | head -3 | tail -1 | cut -d'>' -f3 | cut -d'<' -f1

mdix · 2012-06-15 21:28:42 22
Show git branches by date - useful for showing active branches

simple table
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

for k in `git branch -r|awk '{print $1}'`;do echo -e `git show --pretty=format:"%Cgreen%ci_%C(blue)%c r_%Cred%cn_%Creset" $k|head -n 1`$k;done|sort -r|awk -F"_" '{printf("%s %17s %-22s %s\n",$1,$2,$3,$4)}'

varon · 2012-10-29 12:38:24 6
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Backup with versioning

Apart from an exact copy of your recent contents, also keep all earlier versions of files and folders that were modified or deleted. Inspired by EVACopy http://evacopy.sourceforge.net

Recursively compare two directories and output their differences on a readable format

Runs previous command replacing foo by bar every time that foo appears

Very useful for rerunning a long command changing some arguments globally. As opposed to ^foo^bar, which only replaces the first occurrence of foo, this one changes every occurrence.

dd with progress bar and statistics to gzipped image

This is a useful command to backup an sd card with relative total size for piping to pv with a progressbar

Get current Xorg resolution via xrandr

Not sure if it works the same on any shell.

Print all environment variables, including hidden ones

This uses some tricks I found while reading the bash man page to enumerate and display all the current environment variables, including those not listed by the 'env' command which according to the bash docs are more for internal use by BASH. The main trick is the way bash will list all environment variable names when performing expansion on ${!A*}. Then the eval builtin makes it work in a loop. I created a function for this and use it instead of env. (by aliasing env). This is the function that given any parameters lists the variables that start with it. So 'aae B' would list all env variables starting wit B. And 'aae {A..Z} {a..z}' would list all variables starting with any letter of the alphabet. And 'aae TERM' would list all variables starting with TERM. $ aae(){ local __a __i __z;for __a in "$@";do __z=\${!${__a}*};for __i in `eval echo "${__z}"`;do echo -e "$__i: ${!__i}";done;done; } And my printenv replacement is: $ alias env='aae {A..Z} {a..z} "_"|sort|cat -v 2>&1 | sed "s/\\^\\[/\\\\033/g"' From: http://www.askapache.com/linux-unix/bash_profile-functions-advanced-shell.html

Route outbound SMTP connections through a addtional IP address rather than your primary

Create a bunch of dummy files for testing

Sometimes I need to create a directory of files to operate on to test out some commandlinefu I am cooking up. The main thing is the range ({1..N}) expansion.

Load all files (including in subdirs), whose name matches a substring, into Vim

This command searches the current directory, and all of its subdirs, for files that have the string "foo" in their filename (foo.c, two-foo.txt, index-FOO-bar.php, etc), and opens them in Vim. It ignores any hidden .svn directories. Change -iname to -name if you want to do case-sensitive matches. Files open in buffers by default, so to verify that the correct files were opened, type ":list". You can load all the files in tabs by doing ":tab ball" or use 'vim -p' on the command-line to load files straight to tabs. If you get permission denied errors, do: vim $(find . ! -path \*.svn\* -type -f iname \*foo\* 2>/dev/null) To narrow it down to a single file extension, such as .php files, use \*foo\*.php (or '*foo*.php'. Which ever you prefer)

Use top to monitor only all processes with the same name fragment 'foo'

top accecpts a comma separated list of PIDs.

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Commands using head (314)

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