Commands by angleto

Commands by angleto (7)

sorted by

increase recursively the modification time for a list of files

Increase the modification date for the files selected with the find command.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

find . -type f | while read line; do NEW_TS=`date -d@$((\`stat -c '%Y' $line\` + <seconds> )) '+%Y%m%d%H%M.%S'`; touch -t $NEW_TS ${line}; done

angleto · 2010-11-18 14:03:32 4
convert pdf into multiple png files

syntax for resolution is: (see "man gs" for further informations) -rnumber -rnumber1xnumber2 Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
GPL Ghostscript 8.70 (2009-07-31)
Copyright (C) 2009 Artifex Software, Inc.  All rights reserved.
This software comes with NO WARRANTY: see the file PUBLIC for details.
Processing pages 1 through 3.
Page 1
>>showpage, press <return> to continue<<

Page 2

>>showpage, press <return> to continue<<
Page 3

>>showpage, press <return> to continue<<
```
2

gs -sDEVICE=pngalpha -sOutputFile=<filename>%d.png -r<resolution> <pdffile>

angleto · 2010-03-30 09:51:10 4
remove files and directories with acces time older than a given date

remove files with access time older than a given date. If you want to remove files with a given modification time replace %A@ with %T@. Use %C@ for the modification time. The time is expressed in epoc but is easy to use any other format. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
~/tmp$ find . -printf '%p : %A@\n' | awk '{FS=" : " ; if($2 < 1258734167 ) print $1 ;}' | xargs rm --verbose -fr ;
removed `./file_1'
removed `./file_2'
removed `./file_3'
removed `./file_4'
removed `./file_5'
removed `./file_6'
removed `./file_7'
removed `./file_8'
removed `./file_9'
```
-2

find <dir> -printf '%p : %A@\n' | awk '{FS=" : " ; if($2 < <time in epoc> ) print $1 ;}' | xargs rm --verbose -fr ;

angleto · 2009-11-20 16:31:58 10
retrieve the source address used to contact a given host

on multihomed hosts, connected to several networks, could be usefull to know the source address (local ip address) used to reach the target host, this command does not require root priviledges. The command use a TCP socket, if there is any error the command return an empty string, elsewhere return a valid ip address. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ python -c 'import socket;  s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM); s.connect(("www.google.com", 80)); print s.getsockname()[0] ; s.close() ;' 2> /dev/null
192.168.26.198
```
2

python -c 'import socket; s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM); s.connect(("<hostname>", <port>)); print s.getsockname()[0] ; s.close() ;' 2> /dev/null

angleto · 2009-10-13 16:21:15 3
backup and remove files with access time older than 5 days.

create an archive of files with access time older than 5 days, and remove original files.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
7

tar -zcvpf backup_`date +"%Y%m%d_%H%M%S"`.tar.gz `find <target> -atime +5` 2> /dev/null | xargs rm -fr ;

angleto · 2009-05-26 17:15:52 8
remove audio trac from a video file

create a copy of a video file without the audio tracs
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

mencoder -ovc copy -nosound ./movie.mov -o ./movie_mute.mov

angleto · 2009-05-17 11:56:22 5
covert m4a audio files to wav
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find . -name '*.m4a' | xargs -I audiofile mplayer -ao pcm "audiofile" -ao pcm:file="audiofile.wav"

angleto · 2009-05-16 11:51:14 4

What's this?

commandlinefu.com is the place to record those command-line gems that you return to again and again. That way others can gain from your CLI wisdom and you from theirs too. All commands can be commented on, discussed and voted up or down.

Share Your Commands

Check These Out

HTTP redirect

any HTTP requests to the machine on the specified port will be redirected to http://www.whatevs.com... quick, dirty, works fine for sites w/

Using PIPEs, Execute a command, convert output to .png file, upload file to imgur.com, then returning the address of the .png.

imgur < /etc/issue % Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed 100 2360 0 635 100 1725 1027 2792 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 4058 http://i.imgur.com/bvbUD.png

quickly backup or copy a file with bash

Quick and Temporary Named Commands

* Add comment with # in your command * Later you can search that command on that comment with CTRL+R In the title command, you could search it later by invoking the command search tool by first typing CTRL+R and then typing "revert"

Efficient remote forensic disk acquisition gpg-crypted for multiple recipients

Acquires a bit-by-bit data image, gzip-compresses it on multiple cores (pigz) and encrypts the data for multiple recipients (gpg -e -r). It finally sends it off to a remote machine.

Copy text to the clipboard

Great for little scripts that dig up obscure info that you are going to have to paste into another app anyway.

List only the directories

to include hidden dirs use: $ tree -adL 1 (with ls, requires 'ls -ad */ .*/')

'hpc' in the box - starts a maximum of n compute commands modulo n controlled in parallel

the block of the loop is useful whenever you have huge junks of similar jobs, e.g., convert high res images to thumbnails, and make usage out of all the SMP power on your compute box without flooding the system. note: c is used as counter and the random sleep $ r=`echo $RANDOM%5 |bc`; echo "sleep $r"; sleep $r is just used as a dummy command.

Diff XML files

Diffs two xml files by formatting them first using xmllint and then invoking diff. Usage: diffxml XMLFile1 XMLFile2

list files recursively by size

Stay in the loop…

Follow the Tweets.

Every new command is wrapped in a tweet and posted to Twitter. Following the stream is a great way of staying abreast of the latest commands. For the more discerning, there are Twitter accounts for commands that get a minimum of 3 and 10 votes - that way only the great commands get tweeted.

» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu3
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu10

Subscribe to the feeds.

Use your favourite RSS aggregator to stay in touch with the latest commands. There are feeds mirroring the 3 Twitter streams as well as for virtually every other subset (users, tags, functions,…):

Subscribe to the feed for:

» all commands
» commands with 3 up-votes (commandlinefu3)
» commands with 10 up-votes (commandlinefu10)
» commands by angleto