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This is a command that I find myself using all the time. It works like regular grep, but returns the paragraph containing the search pattern instead of just the line. It operates on files or standard input. grepp <PATTERN> <FILE> or <SOMECOMMAND> | grepp <PATTERN> Show Sample Output

grepp() { [ $# -eq 1 ] && perl -00ne "print if /$1/i" || perl -00ne "print if /$1/i" < "$2";}

eightmillion · 2010-01-12 04:30:15 13

Edit video by cutting the part you like without transcoding.

Examples: The following will take frames starting at 15.2 seconds for a total of 45.9 seconds: mencoder -ss 15.2 -endpos 30.7 -oac copy -ovc copy mymovie.avi -o myeditedmovie.avi Keep in mind -endpos is the total time, i.e. the output video in this is 3 minutes 3 seconds in length: mencoder -ss 1 minute -endpos 2 minutes 3 seconds -oac copy -ovc copy mymovie.avi -o myeditedmovie.avi
This is sample output - yours may be different.
8

mencoder -ss <start point> -endpos <time from start point> -oac copy -ovc copy <invid> -o <outvid>

Buzzcp · 2010-01-11 22:59:13 5
Show the command line of a process that use a specific port (ubuntu)

A way not so simple but functional for print the command for the process that's listening a specific port. I got the pid from lsof because I think it's more portable but can be used netstat netstat -tlnp Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
java -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Xmx1024m -XX:MaxPermSize=300m -server -Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=n,address=8885 -jar /oc4j/j2ee/home/oc4j.jar 
```
0

port=8888;pid=$(lsof -Pan -i tcp -i udp | grep ":$port"|tr -s " " | cut -d" " -f2); ps -Afe|grep "$pid"|grep --invert-match grep | sed "s/^$[^ ]*[ ]*$\{7\}$.*$$/\2/g"

glaudiston · 2010-01-11 17:49:22 8
Change pidgin status

Changes pidgin status using its dbus interface. The status code can be obtained using command #4543.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

dbus-send --print-reply --dest=im.pidgin.purple.PurpleService /im/pidgin/purple/PurpleObject im.pidgin.purple.PurpleInterface.PurpleSavedstatusActivate int32:<WANTED STATE>

unixApe · 2010-01-11 17:35:23 4
Get current pidgin status

Returns code of current status of pidgin accounts via dbus interface Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
method return sender=:1.14 -> dest=:1.368 reply_serial=2
   int32 <SAVED STATE ID>
```
-1

dbus-send --print-reply --dest=im.pidgin.purple.PurpleService /im/pidgin/purple/PurpleObject im.pidgin.purple.PurpleInterface.PurpleSavedstatusGetCurrent

unixApe · 2010-01-11 17:30:07 3
Lookup your own IPv4 address
This is sample output - yours may be different.
5

dig +short myip.opendns.com @resolver1.opendns.com

grawity · 2010-01-11 17:00:32 8
Unlock your KDE4 session remotely (for boxes locked by KDE lock utility)

For KDE 4.2.* with plasma overlay activated I use this.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

qdbus org.kde.krunner_lock /MainApplication quit; qdbus org.kde.plasma-overlay /MainApplication quit

unixmonkey7806 · 2010-01-11 15:10:07 5
Find which process is using a port on Solaris

My old Solaris server does not have lsof, so I have to use pfiles.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ps -ef | grep user | awk '{print $2}' | while read pid; do echo $pid ; pfiles $pid| grep portnum; done

sharfah · 2010-01-11 12:34:51 4
Execute a PHP script every 30 minutes using crontab

Just put this line in a file that resides in your /etc/cron.d/ folder, and you're set. The -q option is used to suppress php headers.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

0,30 * * * * php -q /address/to/script.php

dotanmazor · 2010-01-11 10:44:13 6
This command will shorten any URL the user inputs. What makes this command different is that it utilizes 5 different services and gives you 5 different outputs.

This command will shorten any URL the user inputs. What makes this command different is that it utilizes 5 different services and gives you 5 different outputs: is.gd, bit.ly, u.nu, geekology.co.za, and tinyurl. curl -s http://tinyurl.com/create.php?url=$1 \ | sed -n 's/.*$http:\/\/tinyurl.com\/[a-z0-9][a-z0-9]*$.*/\1/p' \ | uniq ; curl -s http://bit.ly/?url=$1 \ | sed -n 's/.*$shortened-url" value="http:\/\/bit.ly\/[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9]*$.*/\1/p' \ | sed -n 's/.*$http:\/\/bit.ly\/[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9]*$.*/\1/p' \ | uniq ; curl -s http://geekology.co.za/shortii/create.php?u=$1 \ | sed -n 's/.*$http:\/\/geekology.co.za\/[a-z0-9][a-z0-9]*$.*/\1/p' \ | uniq ; curl -s http://u.nu/unu-api-simple?url=$1 \ | sed -n 's/.*$http:\/\/u.nu\/[a-z0-9][a-z0-9]*$.*/\1/p' \ | uniq ; curl -s http://is.gd/api.php?longurl=$1 \ | sed -n 's/.*$http:\/\/is.gd\/[a-z0-9][a-z0-9]*$.*/\1/p' \ | uniq echo ""
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

curl -s http://tinyurl.com/create.php?url=$1 \ | sed -n 's/.*$http:\/\/tinyurl.com\/[a-z0-9][a-z0-9]*$.*/\1/p' \ | uniq ; curl -s http://bit.ly/?url=$1 \ | sed -n 's/.*\(shortened-url"...............

o0110o · 2010-01-11 01:11:27 7
A command to post a message and an auto-shortened link to Twitter. The link shortening service is provide by TinyURL.

A command to post a message and an auto-shortened link to Twitter. The link shortening service is provided by TinyURL.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

curl --user "USERNAME:PASSWORD" -d status="MESSAGE_GOES_HERE $(curl -s http://tinyurl.com/api-create.php?url=URL_GOES_HERE)" -d source="cURL" http://twitter.com/statuses/update.json -o /dev/null

o0110o · 2010-01-11 00:59:13 11
How many Linux and Windows devices are on your network?

Shows how many Windows and Linux devices are on your network. May add support for others, but that's all that are on my network right now. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
3 Linux device(s)
2 Window(s) devices
```
3

sudo nmap -F -O 192.168.1.1-255 | grep "Running: " > /tmp/os; echo "$(cat /tmp/os | grep Linux | wc -l) Linux device(s)"; echo "$(cat /tmp/os | grep Windows | wc -l) Window(s) devices"

matthewbauer · 2010-01-10 03:09:56 5
Display $PATH with one line per entry

Display the $PATH with one line per entry, in a pager. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
/home/nicoulaj/bin
/usr/local/sbin
/usr/local/bin
/usr/sbin
/usr/bin
/sbin
/bin
/usr/games
(END) 
```
0

echo -e ${PATH//:/\\n} | less

nicoulaj · 2010-01-09 23:25:02 4
hexadecimal2decimal
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

printf "%d\n" \0x64

4Aiur · 2010-01-09 02:50:50 3
Prevent overwriting file when using redirection

If you set noclobber to on, bash won't allow redirection to overwrite existing files . set -o noclobber command turn the option on (default it s off ) . You can still append information but not overwrite the file .to turn it back off use : $ set +o noclobber . I use it because i overwrite a file by accident , after thought , content of the file was very important , creating a one more file mean nothing for my hard disk (we are not anymore on the 64 k memory time) , but content of file is far much important . What we call exeprience :( Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
gnu@robby:/tmp$ set -o noclobber
gnu@robby:/tmp$ cat  tesk
dffd
gnu@robby:/tmp$ cat > tesk
bash: tesk : impossible d'?craser le fichier existant
gnu@robby:/tmp$ cat  tesk
dffd
gnu@robby:/tmp$ cat >> tesk
fdf
gnu@robby:/tmp$ cat  tesk
dffd
fdf
gnu@robby:/tmp$ 
```
2

set -o noclobber

eastwind · 2010-01-08 21:06:44 7
Poor man's ntpdate

If you don't have netcat, you can use curl.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

date -s "`curl -sI www.example.com | sed -n 's/^Date: //p'`"

putnamhill · 2010-01-08 21:05:41 4
sirve para ver la salida de un comando en pantalla y al mismo tiempo guardar la salida en un fichero
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-6

find / -name *.conf | tee salida

dvinchi666 · 2010-01-08 20:53:37 3
Show recent earthquakes in Bay Area

To see only earthquakes for today, add another pipe to egrep "`date '+%Y/%m/%d'`" Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
 4.1  2010/01/07 10:09:35 37.481N 121.799W 11.0   10 km ( 6 mi) ENE of Milpitas, CA
 3.8  2010/01/08 11:48:50 37.478N 121.794W  8.1   10 km ( 6 mi) ENE of Milpitas, CA
 3.0  2010/01/06 23:09:00 37.410N 121.755W  9.1    8 km ( 5 mi) NE  of Alum Rock, CA
```
1

lynx --width=200 --dump 'http://quake.usgs.gov/recenteqs/Maps/San_Francisco_eqs.htm'|sed -ne '/MAG.*/,/^References/{;s/\[[0-9][0-9]*\]//;1,/h:m:s/d;/Back to map/,$d;/^$/d;/^[ \t][ \t]*[3-9]\.[0-9][0-9]*[ \t][ \t]*/p; }'|sort -k1nr

KevinM · 2010-01-08 20:52:28 3
Poor man's ntpdate

Good when firewalled and only in need of a reasonable accurate time. Use a fast responding web server.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

date -s "$(echo -e "HEAD / HTTP/1.0\n" | nc www.example.com 80 | sed -ne 's/^Date: $.*$$/\1/p')"

tomhol · 2010-01-08 20:05:00 9
Every Nth line position # (AWK)

A better way to show the file lines 3n + 1
This is sample output - yours may be different.
4

awk 'NR%3==1' file

point_to_null · 2010-01-08 18:52:24 9
get bofh excuse from a trusted source :-)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
7

telnet bofh.jeffballard.us 666

bubo · 2010-01-08 18:08:39 10
File browser

Simple file browser with dmenu, ls, and xdg-open.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

xdg-open $(ls . | dmenu)

matthewbauer · 2010-01-08 17:16:28 4
Find all files <10MB and sum up their size

files
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

i=0; for f in $(find ./ -size -10M -exec stat -c %s {} \; ); do i=$(($i + $f)); done; echo $i

dakira · 2010-01-08 15:47:35 3
Prints line numbers
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

awk '{print NR,$0}'

4Aiur · 2010-01-08 08:00:34 3
Every Nth line position # (AWK)

awk extract every nth line. Generic is: awk '{if (NR % LINE == POSITION) print $0}' foo where "last" position is always 0 (zero). Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ awk '{if (NR % 3 == 1) print $0}' blah1
1
4
7

$ awk '{if (NR % 3 == 2) print $0}' blah1
2
5
8

$ awk '{if (NR % 3 == 0) print $0}' blah1
3
6
9
```
-1

awk '{if (NR % 3 == 1) print $0}' foo > foo_every3_position1; awk '{if (NR % 3 == 2) print $0}' foo > foo_every3_position2; awk '{if (NR % 3 == 0) print $0}' foo > foo_every3_position3

oshazard · 2010-01-08 04:20:06 4
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Convert seconds to [DD:][HH:]MM:SS

Converts any number of seconds into days, hours, minutes and seconds. sec2dhms() { declare -i SS="$1" D=$(( SS / 86400 )) H=$(( SS % 86400 / 3600 )) M=$(( SS % 3600 / 60 )) S=$(( SS % 60 )) [ "$D" -gt 0 ] && echo -n "${D}:" [ "$H" -gt 0 ] && printf "%02g:" "$H" printf "%02g:%02g\n" "$M" "$S" }

intersection between two files

notify yourself when a long-running command which has ALREADY STARTED is finished

If you want to be notified when a long-running command is finished, but you have already started it: CTRL+Z $ fg; echo "finished" | sendmail me@example.com I use a script to post a tweet, which sends me a txt: $ fg; echo "finished" | tweet

ptree equivalent in HP-UX

By setting the UNIX95 variable in HP-UX the XPG4 mode is activated, you get new options for ps and other commands, for me the best way to use this is to create an alias named ptree in root profile: alias ptree='UNIX95=1 ps -eH'

Report information about executable launched on system

Aureport is a tool for displaying auditd system log. -x options cause to display launched executable on system. Aureport work with auditd so auditd must be installed an running on a system. Tested on CentOS / Debian

system beep off

Watch contents of a file grow

In this case, I'm keeping an eye on /var/log/messages, but of course any file will do. When I'm following a file, I generally don't want to see anything other than what has been added due to the command or service I've executed. This keeps everything clean and tidy for troubleshooting.

urldecode with AWK

Fast and simple awk urldecoder! Note: Parameter -n is specific to GNU awk

Email a file to yourself

This works on Solaris 10.

Speed up builds and scripts, remove duplicate entries in $PATH. Users scripts are oftern bad: PATH=/apath:$PATH type of thing cause diplicate.

Thanks to the authors of: $ awk '!x[$0]++' and the author of: $ joinargs() { (local IFS="$1"; shift && echo "$*") } and others, we can have a fast Linux or android. IMPORTANT if you find a priority order problem in PATH you can push a path directory to the front without duplication as follows: $ PATH=/bin:$PATH then ... Check duplication with: $ echo $PATH|tr : '\n'|sort|uniq -d Finally do a very neat line by line list of $PATH: $ echo "${PATH//:/$'\n'} The speed up is very noticeable for android, and builds on Linux Ubantu are much faster with make and scripts. I will update the command on request. Timothy from SONY

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