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Hiding and Show files on Mac OS X

These commands will mark a file as hidden or visible to Mac OS X Finder. Notice the capitol V vs the lowercase v. This will also work for directories. setfile -a V foo.bar; // This marks the file invisible setfile -a v foo.bar; // This marks the file visible I have also found that adding the following aliases are helpful: alias hide='setfile -a V' alias show='setfile -a v'
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

setfile -a V foo.bar; setfile -a v foo.bar;

JakeCarter · 2009-08-12 17:16:03 12
grep certain file types recursively
This is sample output - yours may be different.
4

find . -name "*.[ch]" | xargs grep "TODO"

freestyler · 2009-08-12 16:53:01 5
Generate random IP addresses

It never ends Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
136.159.200.131
188.52.81.164  
67.192.148.226 
192.136.218.176
93.242.113.87  
112.209.160.94 
(... ad infinitum ...)
```
1

nmap -n -iR 0 -sL | cut -d" " -f 2

kovan · 2009-08-12 16:49:55 8
use vim to get colorful diff output

:q to quit
This is sample output - yours may be different.
23

svn diff | view -

freestyler · 2009-08-12 16:41:31 17
List path of binaries

( IFS=:; for i in $PATH; do echo $i; done; ) echo $PATH|sed -e 's/:/\n/g' # but the tr one is even better of course echo $PATH|xargs -d: -i echo {} # but this comes up with an extra blank line; can't figure out why and don't have the time :( echo $PATH|cut -d: --output-delimiter=' ' -f1-99 # note -- you have to hit ENTER after the first QUOTE, then type the second one. Sneaky, huh? echo $PATH | perl -l -0x3a -pe 1 # same darn extra new line; again no time to investigate echo $PATH|perl -pe 's/:/\n/g' # too obvious; clearly I'm running out of ideas :-)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-17

not necessarily better, but many...!

sitaramcUnused · 2009-08-12 11:03:26 4
Get a regular updated list of zombies

to omit "grep -v", put some brackets around a single character
This is sample output - yours may be different.
6

watch "ps auxw | grep [d]efunct"

alvinx · 2009-08-12 08:11:16 4
List path of binaries
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

echo $PATH|awk -F: ' { for (i=1; i <= NF; i++) print $i }'

nitins · 2009-08-12 07:56:56 4
Change Windows Domain password from Linux

If you use Linux in a Windows domain and there are N days to expiry, this is how you can change it without resorting to a windows machine.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
7

smbpasswd -r <domain-server> -U <user name>

greppo · 2009-08-12 07:46:48 11
Download file with multiple simultaneous connections

`aria2c` (from the aria2 project) allows. Change -s 4 to an arbitrary number of segments to control the number of concurrent connections. It is also possible to provide multiple URLs to the same content (potentially over multiple protocols) to download the file concurrently from multiple hosts.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
8

aria2c -s 4 http://my/url

jrk · 2009-08-11 22:34:00 11
Preview of a picture in a terminal

This command allows you to see a preview of a picture via the terminal. It can be usefull when you are ssh'ing your server without X-forwarding. To have en example of the output you can get with this command see http://www.vimeo.com/3721117 Download at http://inouire.net/image-couleur.html Sources here: http://inouire.net/archives/image-couleur_source.tar.gz
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

img test.jpg

Inouire · 2009-08-11 22:09:21 10
Get info on RAM Slots and Max RAM.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

dmidecode 2.9 | grep "Maximum Capacity"; dmidecode -t 17 | grep Size

lunarblu · 2009-08-11 21:23:29 4
On Mac OS X, runs System Profiler Report and e-mails it to specified address.

Replace "user@domain.com" with the target e-mail address. Thanks to alediaz for "$HOSTNAME" which is very useful when running the command with Apple Remote Desktop to multiple machines simultaneously.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
4

system_profiler | mail -s "$HOSTNAME System Profiler Report" user@domain.com

monkeymac · 2009-08-11 20:16:37 7
Move all but the newest 100 emails to a gzipped archive
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

find $MAILDIR/ -type f -printf '%T@ %p\n' | sort --reverse | sed -e '{ 1,100d; s/[0-9]*\.[0-9]* $.*$/\1/g }' | xargs -i sh -c "cat {}&&rm -f {}" | gzip -c >>ARCHIVE.gz

maergil · 2009-08-11 20:12:15 3
ps -A

list all the processes Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
list all the process
```
-13

ps -A

xraj · 2009-08-11 16:52:59 7
Sum columns from CSV column $COL

More of the same but with more elaborate perl-fu :-)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

perl -F',' -ane '$a += $F[3]; END { print $a }' test.csv

coffeeaddict_nl · 2009-08-11 15:08:58 3
Testing php configuration
This is sample output - yours may be different.
6

php -i

elzapp · 2009-08-11 14:17:13 27
Testing php configuration
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

php -r "phpinfo;"

s0x · 2009-08-11 13:39:16 4
Check if a domain is available and get the answer in just one line

Returns nothing if the domain exists and 'No match for domain.com' otherwise.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
7

whois domainnametocheck.com | grep match

Timothee · 2009-08-11 13:33:25 17
Get a regular updated list of zombies

Shows all those processes; useful when building some massively forking script that could lead to zombies when you don't have your waitpid()'s done just right.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
5

watch "ps auxw | grep 'defunct' | grep -v 'grep' | grep -v 'watch'"

coffeeaddict_nl · 2009-08-11 12:22:13 4
Sum columns from CSV column $COL
This is sample output - yours may be different.
8

awk -F ',' '{ x = x + $4 } END { print x }' test.csv

coffeeaddict_nl · 2009-08-11 12:10:33 11
Testing php configuration

Run the function phpinfo() on the shell
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

php -r phpinfo();

amaymon · 2009-08-11 07:00:51 4
Testing php configuration

http://localhost/test.php
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

echo "<?php phpinfo(); ?>" >> /srv/www/htdocs/test.php

userevolution · 2009-08-11 05:56:25 13
Picture Renamer
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

exiv2 rename *.jpg

unixmonkey5069 · 2009-08-10 22:11:19 17
Recursively Find Images, Convert to JPEGS and Delete

Simple command to convert a large number of images into jpeg-format. Will delete originals after conversion.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
4

find . -name '*'.tiff -exec bash -c "mogrify -format jpg -quality 85 -resize 75% {} && rm {}" \;

erlebnishengst · 2009-08-10 18:27:10 6
Count the number of pages of all PDFs in current directory and all subdirs, recursively
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

find . -name \*.pdf -exec pdfinfo {} \; | grep Pages | sed -e "s/Pages:\s*//g" | awk '{ sum += $1;} END { print sum; }'

unixmonkey3987 · 2009-08-10 16:28:24 45
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embed referred images in HTML files

in "a.html", find all images referred as relative URI in an HTML file by "src" attribute of "img" element, replace them with "data:" URI. This useful to create single HTML file holding all images in it, as a replacement of the IE-created .mht file format. The generated HTML works fine on every other browser except IE, as well as many HTML editors like kompozer, while the .mht format only works for IE, but not for every other browser. Compare to the KDE's own single-file-web-page format "war" format, which only opens correctly on KDE, the HTML file with "data:" URI is more universally supported. The above command have many bugs. My commandline-fu is too limited to fix them: 1. it assume all URLs are relative URIs, thus works in this case: $ but does not work in this case: $ This may not be a bug, as full URIs perhaps should be ignored in many use cases. 2. it only work for images whoes file name suffix is one of .jpg, .gif, .png, albeit images with .jpeg suffix and those without extension names at all are legal to HTML. 3. image file name is not allowed to contain "(" even though frequently used, as in "(copy of) my car.jpg". Besides, neither single nor double quotes are allowed. 4. There is infact a big flaw in this, file names are actually used as regular expression to be replaced with base64 encoded content. This cause the script to fail in many other cases. Example: 'D:\images\logo.png', where backward slash have different meaning in regular expression. I don't know how to fix this. I don't know any command that can do full text (no regular expression) replacement the way basic editors like gedit does. 5. The original a.html are not preserved, so a user should make a copy first in case things go wrong.

Add a line to a file using sudo

This is the solution to the common mistake made by sudo newbies, since $ sudo echo "foo bar" >> /path/to/some/file does NOT add to the file as root. Alternatively, $ sudo echo "foo bar" > /path/to/some/file should be replaced by $ echo "foo bar" | sudo tee /path/to/some/file And you can add a >/dev/null in the end if you're not interested in the tee stdout : $ echo "foo bar" | sudo tee -a /path/to/some/file >/dev/null

Get AWS temporary credentials ready to export based on a MFA virtual appliance

You might want to secure your AWS operations requiring to use a MFA token. But then to use API or tools, you need to pass credentials generated with a MFA token. This commands asks you for the MFA code and retrieves these credentials using AWS Cli. To print the exports, you can use: `awk '{ print "export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=\"" $1 "\"\n" "export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=\"" $2 "\"\n" "export AWS_SESSION_TOKEN=\"" $3 "\"" }'` You must adapt the command line to include: * $MFA_IDis ARN of the virtual MFA or serial number of the physical one * TTL for the credentials

Run TOP in Color, split 4 ways for x seconds - the ultimate ps command. Great for init scripts

One of my favorite ways to impress newbies (and old hats) to the power of the shell, is to give them an incredibly colorful and amazing version of the top command that runs once upon login, just like running fortune on login. It's pretty sweet believe me, just add this one-liner to your ~/.bash_profile -- and of course you can set the height to be anything, from 1 line to 1000! $ G=$(stty -g);stty rows $((${LINES:-50}/2));top -n1; stty $G;unset G Doesn't take more than the below toprc file I've added below, and you get all 4 top windows showing output at the same time.. each with a different color scheme, and each showing different info. Each window would normally take up 1/4th of your screen when run like that - TOP is designed as a full screen program. But here's where you might learn something new today on this great site.. By using the stty command to change the terminals internal understanding of the size of your terminal window, you force top to also think that way as well. # save the correct settings to G var. $ G=$(stty -g) # change the number of rows to half the actual amount, or 50 otherwise $ stty rows $((${LINES:-50}/2)) # run top non-interactively for 1 second, the output stays on the screen (half at least) $ top -n1 # reset the terminal back to the correct values, and clean up after yourself $ stty $G;unset G This trick from my [ http://www.askapache.com/linux-unix/bash_profile-functions-advanced-shell.html bash_profile ], though the online version will be updated soon. Just think what else you could run like this! Note 1: I had to edit the toprc file out due to this site can't handle that (uploads/including code). So you can grab it from [ http://www.askapache.com/linux-unix/bash-power-prompt.html my site ] Note 2: I had to come back and edit again because the links weren't being correctly parsed

Find usb device in realtime

Using this command you can track a moment when usb device was attached.

add the result of a command into vi

in command mode, navigate your cursor to the line where you want the command output to appear, and hit "!!". No need to enter edit mode or even type a ":" (colon).

Triple monitoring in screen

This command starts screen with 'htop', 'nethogs' and 'iotop' in split-screen. You have to have these three commands (of course) and specify the interface for nethogs - mine is wlan0, I could have acquired the interface from the default route extending the command but this way is simpler. htop is a wonderful top replacement with many interactive commands and configuration options. nethogs is a program which tells which processes are using the most bandwidth. iotop tells which processes are using the most I/O. The command creates a temporary "screenrc" file which it uses for doing the triple-monitoring. You can see several examples of screenrc files here: http://www.softpanorama.org/Utilities/Screen/screenrc_examples.shtml

Delete leading whitespace from the start of each line

Calculate N!

Create black and white image

Use ImageMagick to create a "black and white" copy of an image.

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