All commands sorted by votes

All commands (14,187)

sorted by

Transforms a file to all uppercase.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

perl -i -ne 'print uc $_' $1

rbs · 2009-10-15 16:59:38 4
Remove all the files except abc in the directory
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

find * ! -name abc | xargs rm

eth2net · 2010-07-18 08:53:18 5
Easily find an old command you run
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cat $HISTFILE | grep command

Stolas · 2013-05-01 13:11:05 7
Disable graphical login on Solaris
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

svcadm disable cde-login

fourty2 · 2011-03-24 13:05:15 3
revert one or more changesets in svn

Reverts the changes that were made in a particular revision, in the local working copy. You must commit the local copy to the repository to make it permanent. This is very useful for undoing a change. You can revert multiple changes by specifying numbers wider apart; Just remember to put the highest number first. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
--- Reverse-merging r1337 into 'PATH':
U    PATH
```
-1

svn merge -r 1337:1336 PATH PATH

troelskn · 2009-02-06 00:48:17 45
Remove string with several escaped characters from all files under given path

Removes the given string from all files under the given path - in this case the path given is "." This demonstrates the characters that must be escaped for the grep and sed commands to do their work correctly. Very handy for fixing hacked html files.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

S='<iframe src=\"http:\/\/254.254.254.254\/bad\/index.php\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>' && R=''; find . -name "*.html" -exec grep -l "$S" {} \; | xargs sed -i -e "s/$S/$R/g"

rexington · 2010-04-12 21:45:16 3
recursivly open all recently crashed vim buffers in restore mode

this is great if you loose you ssh connection (with out a screen session) or are working on a laptop with a bad battery, or just a power outage. Modifications: you may not need the -print; the mtime is last modified time in days
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

find ./ -type f -mtime -1 -name .*.sw[po] -print | sed -r 's/^(.+)\/\.(\S+)\.sw[op]$/\1\/\2/' | xargs vim -r

nodnarb · 2010-06-16 13:15:10 3
Remove all the files except abc in the directory

Really, you deserve whatever happens if you have a whitespace character in a file name, but this has a small safety net. The truly paranoid will use '-i'.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

rm $( ls | egrep -v 'abc|\s' )

dbbolton · 2010-07-18 10:59:15 4
Get Top Trending Topic on Twiter by location

In these command i use lynx to get the top trend topic of Mexico, if you replace Mexico with other country, you will get the #1 Trending topic
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

lynx --dump http://en.trending-topic.com/countries/Mexico/ | grep "62]#" | sed 's/\[62\]//g'

xmuda · 2013-03-12 16:25:14 4

Listen and sort your music, with prompt for deleting (minimal alternative version)

The glob pattern * expands to all files, no need for the 'ls' command. The quotes around "$i" make sure filenames with spaces in them are handled correctly. mplayer determines if it is a media file and plays it, or gives errors and the loop asks if this file has to be removed. Show Sample Output

-1

for i in *; do mplayer "$i" && rm -i "$i"; done

warkruid · 2013-12-26 17:13:23 53

Sort a character string

using awk missed the last char thanks @Josay Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
aeeelmoprsst
```
-1

echo sortmeplease | awk '{l=split($1,a,"");asort(a);while(x<=l){printf "%s",a[x];x++ }print "";}'

foob4r · 2009-09-03 10:22:39 4
Multiple open files and go directly to the line where some string is

Open all files which have some string go directly to the first line where that string is and run command on it. Other examples: Run vim only once with multiple files (and just go to string in the first one): grep -rl string_to_find public_html/css/ | xargs vim +/string_to_find Run vim for each file, go to string in every one and run command (to delete line): grep -rl string_to_find public_html/css/ | xargs -I '{}' vim +/string_to_find {} -c ":delete"
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

grep -rl string_to_find public_html/css/ | xargs -I '{}' vim +/string_to_find {} -c ":s/string_to_find/string_replaced"

algol · 2012-11-07 14:44:51 5
arp-scan -l without duplicates

This command will scan the subnet and exlude duplicates
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

arp-scan -l -g -interface (nic)

pebkac · 2011-01-13 20:29:37 3
Parse logs for IP addresses and how many hits from each IP
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cat "log" | grep "text to grep" | awk '{print $1}' | sort -n | uniq -c | sort -rn | head -n 100

jmorganwalker · 2014-07-08 15:07:24 10
Python version to a file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

python -V >file 2>&1

ngaywood · 2018-11-07 00:53:19 513
Bold matching string without skipping others
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sed 's/pattern/^[[1m&^[[0m/g'

rmcb · 2010-02-12 14:05:34 3
Length of longest line of code

Find the length of the longest line of code in your files. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
96
```
-1

perl -ne 'push(@w, length); END {printf "%0d\n" , (sort({$b <=> $a} @w))[0]}' *.cpp

asolkar · 2010-05-11 19:46:37 4
Python version to a file

More direct like this Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
cat file
Python 2.7.12
```
-1

python -V 2> file

keltroth · 2018-11-07 13:21:56 495
Find Apache Root document

Where is my Apache public_html ?!
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

grep -i 'DocumentRoot' /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

locvfx · 2019-06-09 15:48:13 42
Rip audio tracks from CD to wav files in current dir

Rip audio tracks from CD to wav files in current dir
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cdparanoia -B

hemanth · 2009-07-29 07:56:12 4
Continue a current job in the background

Often times you run a command in the terminal and you don't realize it's going to take forever. You can open a new terminal, but you lose the local history of the suspended one. You can stop the running command using , but that may produce undesirable side-effects. suspends the job, and (assuming you have no other jobs running in the background) %1 resumes it. Appending & tells it to run in the background. You now have a job running concurrently with your terminal. Note this will still print any output to the same terminal you're working on. Tested on zsh and bash. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ hg pull
<ctrl+z>
zsh: suspended  hg pull
$ %1 &
[1] - continued  hg pull
$ ...
$
$ pulled 4 revisions
(run 'hg update' to get a working copy)

[1]  - done        hg pull
```
-1

<ctrl+z> %1 &

joem86 · 2010-10-25 17:43:38 5
Find out if a module is installed in perl

Will check if the given module is installed in the @INC. It will print the path and return 0 if found, or 1 otherwise. Based on script from SharpyWarpy in http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-general-1/how-to-list-all-installed-perl-modules-216603/ Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
/usr/local/share/perl5/Collectd/Plugins/Graphite.pm
```
-1

perl -MFile::Find=find -MFile::Spec::Functions -Tlwe '$found=1; find { wanted => sub { if (/$ARGV[0]\.pm\z/) { print canonpath $_; $found=0; } }, no_chdir => 1 }, @INC; exit $found;' Collectd/Plugins/Graphite

keymon · 2013-01-11 11:01:46 5
Watch Star Wars via telnet

If you don't have telnet, you can use the bash built-in tcp pipes.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cat < /dev/tcp/towel.blinkenlights.nl/23

kees · 2017-11-25 12:27:45 27

Give information about your graphic chipset

Use the lshw command to display information about your video card. Give more ouput when run as root. Show Sample Output

-1

lshw -C display

gwir · 2009-04-28 11:49:08 6

Email if you disk is over 90%

Email if you disk is over 90% - www.fir3net.com
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

HDD=$(df | awk ' NR>3 (S=$5) (M=$6) { if (S>90) print "Your Systems "M" is """S" Full" } ') ; [[ $HDD ]] && echo "$HDD" | mail -s "Hard-Drives Full" TO@EMAIL.com -- -f FROM@EMAIL.com >/dev/null

felix001 · 2009-10-16 06:52:36 5
‹ First < 496 497 498 499 500 > Last ›

What's this?

commandlinefu.com is the place to record those command-line gems that you return to again and again. That way others can gain from your CLI wisdom and you from theirs too. All commands can be commented on, discussed and voted up or down.

Share Your Commands

Check These Out

Use curl to save an MP3 stream

I use this with cron to timeshift radio programs from a station's live stream. You will get an error message at the end like "curl: (28) Operation timed out after 10000 milliseconds with 185574 bytes received"; to suppress that but not other error messages, you can append "2>&1 | grep -v "(28)"" to the end of the command.

Sending a file over icmp with hping

you need to start a listening hping on the reciever: hping3 --listen 10.0.2.254 -I eth0 --sign MSGID1 then you can send your file: hping3 10.0.2.254 --icmp --sign MSGID1 -d 50 -c 1 --file a_file

Get all files of particular type (say, PDF) listed on some wegpage (say, example.com)

See man wget if you want linked files and not only those hosted on the website.

Get the total length of time in hours:minutes:seconds (HH:MM:SS) of all video (or audio) in the current dir (and below)

change the *.avi to whatever you want to match, you can remove it altogether if you want to check all files.

delete file name space

delete file name space the rename is rename perl version

Display 16 largest installed RPMs in size order, largest first

Interesting to see which packages are larger than the kernel package. Useful to understand which RPMs might be candidates to remove if drive space is restricted.

Gets a random Futurama quote from /.

let the cow suggest some commit messages for you

Commandline document conversion with Libreoffice

In this example, the docx gets converted to Open Document .odt format. For other formats, you'll need to specify the correct filter (Hint: see "Comments" link below for a nice list).

Report bugs in Ubuntu

As of 10.04 LTS, you need to use this command-line to reports bugs to the launchpad.net tracking system (you need a launchpad acct for this to work). This command is preferred over using the website because it collects/sends info about your system to help developers. ubuntu-bug is a symlink to apport-bug which sees if KDE/Gnome is running and calls apport-gtk/apport-kde dialogs, otherwise apport-cli, so you can fill out a bug report. First run 'ubuntu-bug' without args to see a list of known symptoms. If there's no matching symptom, or you know which package is to blame, then run 'ubuntu-bug <package>'. If the process is still running, use 'ubuntu-bug <PID>'

Stay in the loop…

Follow the Tweets.

Every new command is wrapped in a tweet and posted to Twitter. Following the stream is a great way of staying abreast of the latest commands. For the more discerning, there are Twitter accounts for commands that get a minimum of 3 and 10 votes - that way only the great commands get tweeted.

» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu3
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu10

Subscribe to the feeds.

Use your favourite RSS aggregator to stay in touch with the latest commands. There are feeds mirroring the 3 Twitter streams as well as for virtually every other subset (users, tags, functions,…):

Subscribe to the feed for:

» all commands
» commands with 3 up-votes (commandlinefu3)
» commands with 10 up-votes (commandlinefu10)

All commands (14,187) the last day the last week the last month all time sorted by date votes

What's this?

Check These Out

Stay in the loop…

All commands (14,187)

sorted by