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backup file. (for bash)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cp -p file-you-want-backup{,_`date +%Y%m%d`} # for bash

wbx · 2009-02-08 06:34:46 9
Leap year calculation
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

year=2010; math=`echo "$year%4" | bc`; [ ! -z $year ] && [ $math -eq 0 ] && echo "$year is leap year!" || echo "$year isn't leap year";

mvrilo · 2010-03-30 15:33:00 4
Get the amount of currently registered users from i18n.counter.li.org.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

wget -qO - http://i18n.counter.li.org/ | grep 'users registered' | sed 's/.*\<font size=7\>//g' | tr '\>' ' ' | sed 's/<br.*//g' | tr ' ' '\0'

hunterm · 2010-10-07 03:19:17 4
Find out the permissions of the current directory

This will show you the permissions on the directory you are currently in
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

ls -lad

techie · 2013-04-03 09:58:31 6
Show who are logging in and what their current commands

Short and sweet command. This command is also useful for other information such as what IP address a particular user logged in from, how long had they been logged in, what shell do they use.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

w

haivu · 2009-03-24 16:03:28 10
easily find megabyte eating files or directories

Thanks for the submit! My alternative produces summaries only for directories. The original post additionally lists all files in the current directory. Sometimes the files, they just clutter up the output. Once the big directory is located, *then* worry about which file(s) are consuming so much space.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

du -kd | egrep -v "/.*/" | sort -n

rmbjr60 · 2010-03-30 15:40:35 3
find the device when you only know the mount point
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

mount | grep "mount point"

mimivx · 2011-01-31 10:21:09 2
Batch file suffix renaming

replace the "-" by the character you wish. If you have multiple extentions, like jpef, jpg and JPG you could use mmv "*-*.*" "#1.#3"
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

mmv "*-*.mp3" "#1.mp3"

houghi · 2011-03-06 13:41:54 3
Generate an XKCD #936 style 4 word password

If you do not have shuf or an -R option in sort, you can fall back on awk. This provides maximum portability IMO. The command first collects words from the dictionary that match the criteria - in this case: lower case words with no punctuation that are 4 to 8 characters long. It then prints 4 random entries. I decided to print each word on a separate line to improve readability.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

awk 'BEGIN {srand} /^[a-z]{4,8}$/ {w[i++]=$0} END {while (j++<4) print w[int(rand*i)]}' /usr/share/dict/words

putnamhill · 2011-08-18 02:09:42 3
Add together the count of users from the international Linux Counter and the dudalibre.com counter.

The command was too long for the command box, so here it is: echo $(( `wget -qO - http://i18n.counter.li.org/ | grep 'users registered' | sed 's/.*\<font size=7\>//g' | tr '\>' ' ' | sed 's/<br.*//g' | tr ' ' '\0'` + `curl --silent http://www.dudalibre.com/gnulinuxcounter?lang=en | grep users | head -2 | tail -1 | sed 's/.*<strong>//g' | sed 's/<\/strong>.*//g'` )) This took me about an hour to do. It uses wget and curl because, dudalibre.com blocks wget, and wget worked nicely for me. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
138362
```
-1

Check the Description below.

hunterm · 2010-10-07 04:22:32 3
Find invalid \uxxxx Unicode escape sequences in Java source code

Get 'ack' now at http://betterthangrep.com/
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

ack --java '\\u.?.?.?[^0-9a-fA-F]'

hfs · 2012-06-06 08:31:56 8
List directories sorted by size
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

du -sh * | sort -h

sergeylukin · 2015-09-14 10:24:06 11
FINDING PCI DEVICES
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

/sbin/lspci (-v is verbose)

tyjuan79 · 2010-07-02 15:27:37 4
vim insert at beginning of multiple lines
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

:%s!^!foo!

miccaman · 2011-04-13 11:57:18 5
Weather

Grabs the current weather in your area (or their best guess of your area). Change the query to your zip code/location (e.g. google.com/search?q=weather+jakarta,+india) to get weather somewhere else. change google.com to google.ca or google.co.uk for metric. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
33?F
```
-1

wget -qO- -U '' 'google.com/search?q=weather' | grep -oP '(-)?\d{1,3}\xB0[FC]'

slaufer · 2012-02-28 22:27:38 362

detect partitions

List all disks and all of their partitions on OS X. http://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man8/diskutil.8.html Show Sample Output

This is sample output - yours may be different.

/dev/disk0
   #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
   0:      GUID_partition_scheme                        *750.2 GB   disk0
   1:                        EFI                         209.7 MB   disk0s1
   2:                  Apple_HFS swap                    32.0 GB    disk0s2
   3: FFFFFFFF-FFFF-FFFF-FFFF-FFFFFFFFFFFF               536.9 MB   disk0s3
   4:                  Apple_HFS spare                   671.1 MB   disk0s4
   5:          Apple_CoreStorage                         99.5 GB    disk0s5
   6:                 Apple_Boot Boot OS X               650.0 MB   disk0s6
   7:          Apple_CoreStorage                         616.3 GB   disk0s7
   8:                 Apple_Boot Boot OS X               134.2 MB   disk0s8
/dev/disk1
   #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
   0:                  Apple_HFS OS                     *99.2 GB    disk1
/dev/disk2
   #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
   0:      GUID_partition_scheme                        *616.0 GB   disk2
   1:                        EFI                         209.7 MB   disk2s1
   2:                        ZFS                         615.7 GB   disk2s2
/dev/disk3
   #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
   0:             zfs_pool_proxy gjp22                  *614.2 GB   disk3
/dev/disk4
   #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
   0:      GUID_partition_scheme                        *640.1 GB   disk4
   1:                        EFI                         209.7 MB   disk4s1
   2:                        ZFS                         639.8 GB   disk4s2
/dev/disk5
   #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
   0:             zfs_pool_proxy zhandy                 *635.7 GB   disk5
   1:       zfs_filesystem_proxy Pocket Time Machine     85.1 GB    disk5s1
/dev/disk7
   #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
   0:      GUID_partition_scheme                        *2.0 TB     disk7
   1:                        EFI                         209.7 MB   disk7s1
   2:                        ZFS                         2.0 TB     disk7s2
/dev/disk8
   #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
   0:             zfs_pool_proxy tall                   *2.0 TB     disk8
   1:       zfs_filesystem_proxy backups                 62.4 GB    disk8s1
   2:       zfs_filesystem_proxy LaCie d2 Extreme        50.7 GB    disk8s1s1
   3:       zfs_filesystem_proxy 11G                     50.7 GB    disk8s1s1s1
   4:       zfs_filesystem_proxy 12A                     50.7 GB    disk8s1s1s2
   5:       zfs_filesystem_proxy blocky                  54.2 GB    disk8s1s2
   6:       zfs_filesystem_proxy gjp22                   376.0 GB   disk8s1s3
   7:       zfs_filesystem_proxy zhandy                  478.3 GB   disk8s1s4
   8:       zfs_filesystem_proxy Pocket Time Machine     107.4 GB   disk8s1s4s1

-1

diskutil list

grahamperrin · 2012-10-06 21:18:27 6

Binary digits Matrix effect

Adapted from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/13611501/bash-version-of-c64-code-art-10-print-chr205-5rnd1-goto-10 Show Sample Output

-1

yes 'c=(" " " " " " 0 1); printf "${c[RANDOM%5]}"' | bash

stx · 2013-11-09 16:10:41 6

generate random password

A slightly shorter version. Also doesn't put a return character at the end of the password
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

tr -dc 'a-zA-Z0-9' < /dev/urandom | head -c10

Phil · 2009-12-01 14:22:20 4
Get a file from SharePoint with cURL

If you know the URL of a file on a SharePoint server, it's just a matter of logging in with your AD credentials to get the file with cURL
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

curl --ntlm -u DOMAIN/user https://sharepoint.domain.com/path/to/file

sud0er · 2010-11-11 22:22:24 182
create html output from colored, word-level git diff

references: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8818789/git-diff-word-diff-with-oneline-files use aha to output html: http://stackoverflow.com/a/20861333/199217
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

git diff --word-diff --color-words | aha > index.html && firefox index.html

dlebauer · 2015-04-20 15:24:56 10
Sweep and download all mp3 (in French) of Rendez-vous avec X (Meet with Mr. X) of the French public radio

Sweep and download all mp3 (in French) of "Rendez-vous avec X" (Meet with M. X) of French public radio From 1997 http://rendezvousavecmrx.free.fr/audio/mr_x_1997_01_04.mp3 To 2015 http://rendezvousavecmrx.free.fr/audio/mr_x_2015_06_20.mp3 Balaye et telecharge les episodes depuis 1997 http://rendezvousavecmrx.free.fr/audio/mr_x_1997_01_04.mp3 jusqu'en 2015 http://rendezvousavecmrx.free.fr/audio/mr_x_2015_06_20.mp3
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

wget http://rendezvousavecmrx.free.fr/audio/mr_x_{1997..2015}_{01..12}_{01..31}.mp3

pascalvaucheret · 2015-08-13 21:34:50 12
Empty a file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

truncate foobar.txt

w216 · 2009-12-29 01:52:12 3
Slideshow of images in the current folder

-d Draw the filename at the top-left of the image -F fullscreen -z randomize -D 1 - delay 1 second between changing slides This command will show images in subdirectories as well.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

feh -d -F -z -D 1 *

ivanatora · 2010-02-26 11:06:11 4
Command line calculator

This is an "argument calculator" funktion. The precision is set to 4 and you can use dot (.) or comma (,) as decimal mark (which is great for german users with a comma on the numpad).
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

calc() { echo "scale=4; ${*//,/.}" | bc -l; }

fpunktk · 2011-10-24 19:58:20 4
Look at logs startring at EOF

view is the command: vi -r which opens a file in read-only mode. The + character jumps to the bottom of the logfile where the most relevant information starts. Other aliases can be created for commonly viewed logfiles. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
# alias vilog='view +'   ## usage: vilog /var/adm/somelogfile
and
# alias vimsg='view + /var/log/messages'           ## Linux
# alias visys='view + /var/adm/syslog'             ## Solaris
# alias visys='view + /var/adm/syslog/syslog.log'  ## HP-UX
```
-1

view + LOGFILE

pooderbill · 2015-04-21 11:23:01 12
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Block known dirty hosts from reaching your machine

Blacklisted is a compiled list of all known dirty hosts (botnets, spammers, bruteforcers, etc.) which is updated on an hourly basis. This command will get the list and create the rules for you, if you want them automatically blocked, append |sh to the end of the command line. It's a more practical solution to block all and allow in specifics however, there are many who don't or can't do this which is where this script will come in handy. For those using ipfw, a quick fix would be {print "add deny ip from "$1" to any}. Posted in the sample output are the top two entries. Be advised the blacklisted file itself filters out RFC1918 addresses (10.x.x.x, 172.16-31.x.x, 192.168.x.x) however, it is advisable you check/parse the list before you implement the rules

In place line numbering

Add permanent line numbers to a file without creating a temp file. The rm command deletes file10 while the nl command works on the open file descriptor of file10 which it outputs into a new file again named file10. The new file10 will now be numbered in the same directory with the same file name and content as before, but it will in fact be a new file, using (ls -i) to show its inode number will prove this.

List last opened tabs in firefox browser

Set name of windows in tmux/byobu to hostnames of servers you're connected to

*I run this with byobu as as a custom status bar entry that runs every 10 seconds by putting it in a script here: $ .byobu/bin/10_update_windows There's no output to stdout, so nothing is displayed on the status bar. *Presumes that #{pane_title} is set to the hostname or prompt containing the host name. In my case, it's in this format: $ $USER@$HOSTNAME:$PWD The sed commands may need to be modified if your pane_title is different. *If you want to strip out a common part of a hostname, add the following before '| uniq' $ -e 's/[COMMON PART]//' I use that to strip out the domain of the servers I connect to, leaving the subdomain.

Print a row of characters across the terminal

Pure Bash This will print a row of characters the width of the screen without using any external executables. In some cases, COLUMNS may not be set. Here is an alternative that uses tput to generate a default if that's the case. And it still avoids using tr. $ printf -v row "%${COLUMNS:-$(tput cols)}s"; echo ${row// /#} The only disadvantage to either one is that they create a variable.

Remove specific versions of old kernels (Ubuntu/Debian)

If, for example, you want to remove all kernels and headers but the last three versions, you can't use one of that magic all-in-one "remove old stuff" commands. With this simple but elegant command you can remove a range of versions, or a list of versions with e.g. {14,16,20}.

Show all mergeinfo for a svn subtree

Compare / diff two images

Outputs the number of different pixels. 2 params to increase tolerance: * thumbnails size * fuzz, the color distance tolerance See http://en.positon.org/post/Compare-/-diff-between-two-images for more details.

a function to find the fastest DNS server

http://public-dns.info gives a list of online dns servers. you need to change the country in url (br in this url) with your country code. this command need some time to ping all IP in list.

Backup with versioning

Apart from an exact copy of your recent contents, also keep all earlier versions of files and folders that were modified or deleted. Inspired by EVACopy http://evacopy.sourceforge.net

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