Commands using head sorted by votes

Commands using head (314)

sorted by

Copying part of the files from one directory to another
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find dir1 -maxdepth 1 -type f | head -100000 | xargs mv -t dir2/subdir

rebirther · 2017-04-28 17:30:27 23

Watch all postgres processes, sorted by memory use

Continuously watches postgres, showing the instances using the most RAM at the top. Show Sample Output

watch -n 1 '{ ps aux | head -n 1; ps aux --sort -rss | grep postgres | grep -v grep; } | cat'

carbocation · 2017-05-14 17:01:44 16

Get only headers from a website with curl even if it doesn't support HEAD

Some sites running on basic web servers don't support the HEAD request, so using "curl -I" on them doesn't work. This will automatically try "curl -I" at first and if that fails with a 4xx or 5xx status code, it falls back to "curl -i" and prints only the headers from that.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

curlh() { x="$(curl -Is -w '%{http_code}' "$@")"; if [[ "$(tail -n 1 <<< "$x")" == [45]* ]]; then curl -is "$@" | awk '{ if (!NF) { exit }; print }'; else head -n -1 <<< "$x"; fi; }

nyuszika7h · 2017-07-10 12:29:00 17
Download first mp3 file linked in a RSS feed
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

wget `curl -s <podcast feed URL> | grep -o 'https*://[^"]*mp3' | head -1`

tbon3r · 2017-07-16 23:02:03 25
find the path of biggest used space
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

du -a / | sort -n -r | head -n 10

aysadk · 2017-08-04 12:34:38 17
Delete first 10 branches from remote origin (exclude master)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

git branch -a | grep "remotes/origin" | grep -v master | sed 's/^[ *]*//' | sed 's/remotes\/origin\///' | head -n10 | sed 's/^/git push origin :/' | bash

Trindaz · 2017-12-05 17:30:29 20
check memory and CPU consumption of Process on node.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ps -eo pcpu,pmem,cmd | grep Service| grep -v grep| sort -k 1 -nr | head -5

calicowboy54 · 2018-02-02 17:07:51 23

Print the 16 most recent RPM packages installed in newest to oldest order

Display a list of the 16 most recently installed RPM packages with newest first. Show Sample Output

rpm -qa --queryformat '%{INSTALLTIME} %{name}-%{version}-%{release}\n' | sort -k 1,1 -rn | nl | head -16 | awk '{printf("%3d %s %s\n", $1,strftime("%c",$2),$3)}'

mpb · 2018-09-12 17:47:26 338

Continuous random string of text
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

while true; do sleep .15; head /dev/urandom | tr -dc A-Za-z0-9; done

allyman17 · 2018-10-10 18:57:34 392
Extract queries from mysql general log

queries related to table 'Invoice_template' Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

grep -Eo '( *[^ ]* *){4}Invoice_Template( *[^ ]* *){4}' /mysql-bin-log/mysql-gen.log | head -10000 | sort -u

shantanuo · 2020-02-14 08:18:58 128
Compute newest kernel version from Makefile on Torvalds' git repository

Get newest kernel version by parsing the most bleeding-edge Makefile possible. Useful for doing things like writing live ebuilds and/or self-updating PKGBUILDs for testing purposes. Breakdown: * wget -qO - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/torvalds/linux/master/Makefile — retrieve Makefile and pipe to stdout * head -n5 — only the first 5 lines are relevant, that's where all the version variables are grep -E '\ \=\ [0-9]{1,}' — version variables always have an equals sign followed by a number * cut -d' ' -f3 — extract the individual numbers from the version variables * tr '\n' '.' — replace newlines with periods * sed -e "s/\.$// — remove trailing period Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
5.12.0
```
0

wget -qO - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/torvalds/linux/master/Makefile | head -n5 | grep -E '\ \=\ [0-9]{1,}' | cut -d' ' -f3 | tr '\n' '.' | sed -e "s/\.$//"

realkstrawn93 · 2021-04-27 17:12:05 419
removing those pesky malformed lines at the end of a text file..

tells you the number of lines in said file, and then tail the last 100 lines ( or how many are messed up) then u take the total amount of lines and then subract the 100 or so lines u DONT WANT, then do a head -n $new_number and then redirect it to new file.db
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cat -n $file | tail -n 100 && head -n number-of-lines-you-want-to-keep > newfile

bbelt16ag · 2009-02-15 01:02:10 9
remove the last line of all html files in a directory

Some malicious program appends a iframe or script tag to you web pages on some server, use this command to clean them in batch.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

for f in *.html; do head -n -1 $f > temp; cat temp > $f; rm temp; done

Sunng · 2009-10-12 12:49:18 5
generate random password

A slightly shorter version. Also doesn't put a return character at the end of the password
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

tr -dc 'a-zA-Z0-9' < /dev/urandom | head -c10

Phil · 2009-12-01 14:22:20 4
List of commands you use most often

This alternative cleans HISTTIMEFORMAT environment variable and calls gnuplot just after /tmp/cmds is closed, to avoid some errors.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

HISTTIMEFORMAT='' history | awk '{a[$2]++}END{for(i in a){print a[i] " " i}}' | sort -rn | head > /tmp/cmds ; gnuplot -persist <<<'plot "/tmp/cmds" using 1:xticlabels(2) with boxes'

narcelio · 2010-06-17 17:38:16 3
Print just line 4 from a textfile

using tail first won't do it because tail counts from the bottom of the file. You could do it this way but I don't suggest it
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

head -n X | tail -n 1

infinull · 2010-07-08 22:06:39 4
Get the revision number at which the current branch is created.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

svn log --stop-on-copy | grep r[0-9] | awk '{print $1}' | sed "s/r//" | sort -n | head -1

jimthunderbird · 2010-10-07 21:21:20 3
Find the biggest files

Show the top file size in human readable form
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

find -type f | xargs -I{} du -s "{}" | sort -rn | head | cut -f2 | xargs -I{} du -sh "{}"

glaudiston · 2011-01-04 11:10:56 3
Fetch current song from last.fm
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

curl -s http://www.last.fm/user/$LASTFMUSER | grep -A 1 subjectCell | sed -e 's#<[^>]*>##g' | head -n2 | tail -n1 | sed 's/^[[:space:]]*//g'

sn0opy · 2011-01-24 08:16:48 3
Find artist and title of a music cd, UPC code given (first result only)

Substitute that 724349691704 with an UPC of a CD you have at hand, and (hopefully) this oneliner should return the $Artist - $Title, querying discogs.com. Yes, I know, all that head/tail/grep crap can be improved with a single sed command, feel free to send "patches" :D Enjoy! Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Iron Maiden - Killers
```
-1

wget http://www.discogs.com/search?q=724349691704 -O foobar &> /dev/null ; grep \/release\/ foobar | head -2 | tail -1 | sed -e 's/^<div>.*>$.*$<\/a><\/div>/\1/' ; rm foobar

TetsuyO · 2011-01-30 23:34:54 3
a simple alarm

this command will beep like an alarm for one minute from 18:57. you can change "1857" to your desired time. you should have alsa-oss package installed, and you should also be root or part of "audio" group.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

while true; do while [ `date +%H%M` == "1857" ] ; do sleep 1s; yes | head -n 2000 > /dev/dsp; done; done;

mrwill · 2011-04-23 14:44:26 8
Show seconds since modified of newest modified file in directory
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

echo $(( $( date +%s ) - $( stat -c %Y * | sort -nr | head -n 1 ) ))

depesz · 2011-05-12 14:29:45 3
change dir to n-th dir that you listed

Replace the head -1 with head -n that is the n-th item you want to go to. Replace the head with tail, go to the last dir you listed. You also can change the parameters of ls.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cd $(ls -ltr|grep ^d|head -1|sed 's:.*\ ::g'|tail -1)

timothyhmchen101 · 2011-08-10 03:39:35 2
Get current stable kernel version string from kernel.org
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

curl -s kernel.org | grep '<strong>' | head -3 | tail -1 | cut -d'>' -f3 | cut -d'<' -f1

mdix · 2012-06-15 21:28:42 22
Show git branches by date - useful for showing active branches

simple table
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

for k in `git branch -r|awk '{print $1}'`;do echo -e `git show --pretty=format:"%Cgreen%ci_%C(blue)%c r_%Cred%cn_%Creset" $k|head -n 1`$k;done|sort -r|awk -F"_" '{printf("%s %17s %-22s %s\n",$1,$2,$3,$4)}'

varon · 2012-10-29 12:38:24 6
‹ First < 9 10 11 12 13 >

What's this?

commandlinefu.com is the place to record those command-line gems that you return to again and again. That way others can gain from your CLI wisdom and you from theirs too. All commands can be commented on, discussed and voted up or down.

Share Your Commands

Check These Out

merge multiple jpgs to one picture vertikal

# convert tool is from deb imagemagick-6.q16 apt install imagemagick-6.q16

print all characters of a file using hexdump

'od -c' works like 'hexdump -c' but is available on other operating systems that don't ship with hexdump (e.g. solaris).

Find the location of the currently loaded php.ini file

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

Repeat a portrait eight times so it can be cut out from a 6"x4" photo and used for visa or passport photos

Yes, You could do it in the GIMP or even use Inkscape to auto-align the clones, but the command line is so much easier. NOTE: The +clone and -clone options are just to shorten the command line instead of typing the same filename eight times. It might also speed up the montage by only processing the image once, but I'm not sure. "+clone" duplicates the previous image, the following two "-clone"s duplicate the first two and then the first four images. NOTE2: The -frame option is just so that I have some lines to cut along. BUG: I haven't bothered to calculate the exact geometry (width and height) of each image since that was not critical for the visa photos I need. If it matters for you, it should be easy enough to set using the -geometry flag near the end of the command. For example, if you have your DPI set to 600, you could use "-geometry 800x1200!" to make each subimage 1⅓ x 2 inches. You may want to use ImageMagick's "-density 600" option to put a flag in the JPEG file cuing the printer that it is a 600 DPI image. BUG2: ImageMagick does not autorotate images based on the EXIF information. Since the portrait photo was taken with the camera sideways, I made the JPEG rotate using jhead like so: jhead -autorot 2007-08-25-3685.jpg

network interface and routing summary

most used commands in history (comprehensive)

Most of the "most used commands" approaches does not consider pipes and other complexities. This approach considers pipes, process substitution by backticks or $() and multiple commands separated by ; Perl regular expression breaks up each line using | or < ( or ; or ` or $( and picks the first word (excluding "do" in case of for loops) note: if you are using lots of perl one-liners, the perl commands will be counted as well in this approach, since semicolon is used as a separator

a function to create a box of '=' characters around a given string.

First argument: string to put a box around. Second argument: character to use for box (default is '=') Same as command #4948, but shorter, and without the utility function.

make directory tree

Twitpic upload and Tweet

Stay in the loop…

Follow the Tweets.

Every new command is wrapped in a tweet and posted to Twitter. Following the stream is a great way of staying abreast of the latest commands. For the more discerning, there are Twitter accounts for commands that get a minimum of 3 and 10 votes - that way only the great commands get tweeted.

» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu3
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu10

Subscribe to the feeds.

Use your favourite RSS aggregator to stay in touch with the latest commands. There are feeds mirroring the 3 Twitter streams as well as for virtually every other subset (users, tags, functions,…):

Subscribe to the feed for:

» all commands
» commands with 3 up-votes (commandlinefu3)
» commands with 10 up-votes (commandlinefu10)
» commands using head

Commands using head (314) the last day the last week the last month all time sorted by date votes

What's this?

Check These Out

Stay in the loop…

Commands using head (314)

sorted by