Commands using mv sorted by votes

Commands using mv (214)

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Copy files (.pdfs in this case) from a directory hierarchy to a different directory, ignoring the original structure

In a directory hierarchy that contains multiple file types, copy only the .pdf files (in this case) and move them to a different directory, without the original directory hierarchy.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find <source_directory> -name *.pdf -exec mv {} <destination_dir> \;

Gambusia · 2016-08-25 20:09:01 14
Move lots files with AWK
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find . -maxdepth 1 -type f | awk 'BEGIN { c=0 } { if( c == <quantity_at_a_time> ) { print l; l=$0; c=1 } else { if( l != "") { l=l" "$0 } else { l=$0 }; c++}} END { print l }' | xargs mv -t <dir_dest>

mvrpl · 2017-04-26 16:48:14 22
Copying part of the files from one directory to another
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find dir1 -maxdepth 1 -type f | head -100000 | xargs mv -t dir2/subdir

rebirther · 2017-04-28 17:30:27 23
mv argument list too long
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find $_SOURCE -type f -name '*' -exec mv {} $_DESTINATION \;

jtypical · 2018-01-24 18:49:11 26
Identifies the file types in a directory and adds or replaces their file extensions.

It tries to identify the file types in a directory and adds or replaces them with their appropriate extensions. Please, update the "file" tool before use it (last version: 5.37): https://github.com/file/file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find "$(realpath .)" -type f -exec bash -c 'p="{}"; b="${p##*/}"; e=${b#"${b%.*}"}; e2=$(file -b -F="" --extension "$p"| awk -F/ '\''$1~/^\w+$/ {print $1} '\''); if [ "$e" != ".$e2" ] && [ ! -z $e2 ]; then mv "$p" "${p%$b}${b%$e}.$e2"; fi;' \;

mikhail · 2019-05-18 01:56:25 40
Add timestamp of photos created by the “predictive capture” feature of Sony's Xperia camera app at the beginning of the filename

The “predictive capture” feature of Sony's Xperia camera app hides the date stamp deeply inside the filename. This command adds another date stamp at the beginning of the filename. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
'DSCPDC_0000_BURST20191215123205830.JPG' -> '2019-12-15 DSCPDC_0000_BURST20191215123205830.JPG'
'DSCPDC_0000_BURST20200119191047162.JPG' -> '2020-01-19 DSCPDC_0000_BURST20200119191047162.JPG'
```
0

(setopt CSH_NULL_GLOB; cd /path/to/Camera\ Uploads; for i in DSCPDC_000*; do mv -v $i "$(echo $i | perl -lpe 's/(DSCPDC_[0-9]{4}_BURST)([0-9]{4})([0-9]{2})([0-9]{2})/$2-$3-$4 $1$2$3$4/')"; done)

langec · 2020-04-12 06:20:59 183
Fix time-stamped filenames of JPEG images according to the EXIF date the photo was taken

For each *.jpg or *.JPG file in the current directory, extract the date the photo was taken from its EXIF metadata. Then replace the date stamp, which is assumed to exist in the filename, by the date the photo was taken. A trick from https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/9256 is used to split the date into its components. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
'2020-04-12 DSC_0146.JPG' -> '2017-12-26 DSC_0146.JPG'
'2020-04-12 DSC_0147.JPG' -> '2017-12-28 DSC_0147.JPG'
```
0

(IFS=': '; for i in *.(#i)jpg; do set $(exiv2 -K 'Exif.Image.DateTime' -Pv $i 2> /dev/null); mv -v $i "$1-$2-$3${i#[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]}"; done)

langec · 2020-05-16 12:10:00 126
Singularize all files in a directory

Jan Nelson from Grockit came up with this for us when we needed to rename all of our fixtures.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

for x in *s.yml; do mv $x `echo $x | sed 's/s\.yml/\.yml/'`; done

foobarfighter · 2009-03-10 17:51:19 11
Precide a bunch of files with a number in a pattern for example to indisperse a podcast backlock with more recent podcasts

This command adds the numbers 10, 12, 14 to a bunch of mp3's in the current working directory. You can then run the command replacing the inital i=10 with i=11 to add 11,13,15 in another directory then mv the files together and the first files interweave with the second group of files. I used this to weave a backlog of a podcast with other podcast so I didn't get sick of one while I was catching up. I started at 10 because printf blows up with 0 padded numbers 08 and 09 which kind of makes the printf command redundant as it was used to pad numbers 1 - 9 so they would come first and not get sorted incorrectly
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

i=10;for o in *.mp3; do i=$(printf "%02d" $i); mv $o $i$o; ((i = $i + 2)); done

bazzawill · 2009-04-13 12:33:52 7
Organize a TV-Series season

It happened to me that I got a season of a tv-show which had all files under the same folder like /home/blah/tv_show/season1/file{1,2,3,4,5,...}.avi But I like to have them like this: /home/blah/tv_show/season1/e{1,2,3,4,5,...}/file{1,2,3,4,5,...}.avi So I can have both the srt and the avi on one folder without cluttering much. This command organizes everything assuming that the filename contains Exx where xx is the number of the episode. You may need to set: IFS=$'\n' if your filenames have spaces.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

season=1; for file in $(ls) ; do dir=$(echo $file | sed 's/.*S0$season$E[0-9]\{2\}$.*/\1/'); mkdir $dir ; mv $file $dir; done

lonecat · 2009-05-27 03:30:58 4
Rename all the files in the current directory into their sha1sum
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

find . -maxdepth 1 -type f| xargs sha1sum | sed 's/^$\w*$\s*$.*$/\2 \1/' | while read LINE; do mv $LINE; done

foremire · 2010-01-25 20:21:01 11
Move itens from subdirectories to current directory

You WILL have problems if the files have the same name. Use cases: consolidate music library and unify photos (especially if your camera separates images by dates). After running the command and verifying if there was no name issues, you can use ls -d */ | sed -e 's/^/\"/g' -e 's/$/\"/g' | xargs rm -r to remove now empty subdirectories.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

ls -d */* | sed -e 's/^/\"/g' -e 's/$/\"/g' | xargs mv -t $(pwd)

leovailati · 2010-03-01 23:43:26 6
Filenames ROT13

This got a bit complicated, because I had to introduce an additional dot at the end that has to be removed again later.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

for each in *; do file="$each."; name=${file%%.*}; suffix=${file#*.}; mv "$each" "$(echo $name | rot13)${suffix:+.}${suffix%.}"; done

hfs · 2010-03-20 16:11:12 6
delete all leading whitespace from each line in file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sed 's/^[ \t]*//' < <file> > <file>.out; mv <file>.out <file>

potatoface · 2010-08-23 21:37:14 3
Function that swaps the filenames of two given files.

(Changed to "bartonskis" suggestion.)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

flipf(){ if [ -f "$1" -a -f "$2" ]; then mv "$1" "$1.$$" && mv "$2" "$1" && mv "$1.$$" "$2" || echo "$!"; else echo "Missing a file: $!"; fi; }

Void42 · 2010-12-16 10:38:28 7
Reorder file with max 100 file per folder

If you have a folder with thousand of files and want to have many folder with only 100 file per folder, run this. It will create 0/,1/ etc and put 100 file inside each one. But find will return true even if it don't find anything ... Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Nothing but files and folder
```
-1

folder=0;mkdir $folder; while find -maxdepth 1 -type f -exec mv "{}" $folder \; -quit ; do if [ $( ls $folder | wc -l ) -ge 100 ]; then folder=$(( $folder + 1 )); mkdir $folder; fi ; done

Juluan · 2011-02-11 21:28:01 4
Batch file suffix renaming

Renames files eliminating suffix, in this case everything after "-" is cutted. Just change "-" with the character you need. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Before:
TFO-RINGTONE.mp3

After:
TFO.mp3
```
-1

for i in *; do j=`echo $i | cut -d "-" -f1`; j=$j; mv $i $j; done

jaimerosario · 2011-03-06 11:58:37 16
Find and replace

You can replace "." with your folder
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

find . -name '*.txt' -exec mv {} {}.sh \ ;

wilbercarmona · 2011-06-02 23:47:19 3
Renames all files in the current directory such that the new file contains no space characters.

Replaces space in a file with a underline
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

find ./ $1 -name "* *" | while read a ; do mv "${a}" "${a//\ /_}" ; done

mamue · 2011-07-04 08:40:34 3
Replace Space In Filenames With Underscore

@ http://sgowtham.net/blog/2007/10/18/bash-replace-space-in-filenames-with-underscore/
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

for file in "* *"; do mv "${file}" "${file// /_}"; done

evandrix · 2012-04-25 00:02:35 7
Replace all the spaces in all the filenames of the current directory and including directories with underscores.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

ls -1 | while read file; do new_file=$(echo $file | sed s/\ /_/g); mv "$file" "$new_file"; done

unixmonkey57489 · 2013-05-22 11:54:11 7
Batch remove protection from all pdf files in a directory

Replace YOURPASSWORDHERE with the pdf password. [qpdf needed]
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

mkdir -p temp && for f in *.pdf ; do qpdf --password=YOURPASSWORDHERE --decrypt "$f" "temp/$f"; done && mv temp/* . && rm -rf temp

bufferoverflow · 2013-06-25 18:41:51 11
Move all epub keyword containing files to Epub folder
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

IFS=$(echo -en "\n\b"); mkdir Epub; for i in `find . | grep epub`; do echo "epub: $i"; mv -v "$i" Epub; done

Wafelijzer · 2014-01-13 20:39:58 8
Move all epub keyword containing files to Epub folder
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

mkdir Epub ; mv -v --target-directory=Epub $(fgrep -lr epub *)

pdxdoughnut · 2014-01-16 01:07:29 7
rename file to *.old

This command renames the file 'filename' to 'filename.old' using shell expansion. Same as typing "mv filename filename.old".
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

mv filename{,.old}

BELzEBUB · 2018-03-08 12:41:18 27
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Use socat to emulate an SMTP mail SERVER

Lots of scripts show you how to use socat to send an email to an SMTP server; this command actually emulates an SMTP server! It assumes the client is only sending to one recipient, and it's not at all smart, but it'll capture the email into a log file and the client will stop retrying. I used this to diagnose what emails were being sent by cron and subsequently discarded, but you can use it for all sorts of things.

Find usb device in realtime

Using this command you can track a moment when usb device was attached.

shutdown pc in 4 hours without needing to keep terminal open / user logged in.

This way, you can specify how many hours in which you want your machine to shut down.

Have your sound card call out elapsed time.

Useful contexts : You are doing yoga or some other physical training in which you are holding a position. Or you practice the pomodoro productivity technique. Or your girlfriend said "We're leaving in 40 minutes". Design details: sleep executes before espeak to give you a 5 seconds head start. espeak is run in the background so it doesn't mess up the timing.

Change user, assume environment, stay in current dir

I've used this a number of times troubleshooting user permissions. Instead of just 'su - user' you can throw another hyphen and stay in the original directory.

Sort and count subjects of emails stuck in Exim queue

diff directories, quick cut and paste to view the changes

We use this to quickly highlight differences and provide a quick way to cut and paste the command to view the files using the marvellous vimdiff

Kill any process with one command using program name

This will kill all. e.g. killall firefox

Mount and umount iso files

Add the functions to the .bashrc to make it work Example: First go to the iso file directory and type: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- user@box:~$ miso file.iso ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- It will put you into a temporary mounting point directory (ISO_CD) and will show the files You can umount the iso file whatever the directory you are ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- user@box:~/ISO_CD$ uiso ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- It wil umount the iso file and remove the temporary directory in your home

set prompt and terminal title to display hostname, user ID and pwd

used in an if-then-else in case the default shell is ksh, not bash. The $(basename ${0#-}) is handy to echo which shell and strip the dash some flavors put in front of "bash" if [ $(basename ${0#-}) == "bash" ] ; then export PS1='\[\e]0;\h \u \w\a\]\n\[\e[0;34m\]\u@\h \[\e[33m\]\w\[\e[0;32m\]\n\$ ' else HOST=`hostname` ESC=`echo "\033"` BEL=`echo "\007"` RAW=`echo "\r"` export PS1='-${RAW}${ESC}]0;${HOST} ${USER}${BEL}-${ESC}[0;34m${USER}${ESC}[0m@${ESC}[0;34m${HOST%%.*}${ESC}[0;33m${ESC}[0m $ ' fi

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Commands using mv (214)

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