Commands using perl sorted by votes

Commands using perl (369)

sorted by

List apache2 virtualhosts

Lists virtualhosts currently enabled for apache2, showing the ServerName:port, conf file and DocumentRoot
This is sample output - yours may be different.
4

/usr/sbin/apache2ctl -S 2>&1 | perl -ne 'm@.*port\s+([0-9]+)\s+\w+\s+(\S+)\s+\((.+):.*@ && do { print "$2:$1\n\t$3\n"; $root = qx{grep DocumentRoot $3}; $root =~ s/^\s+//; print "\t$root\n" };'

lingo · 2009-07-21 10:51:30 3
disk space email alert

put it in crontab to get an alert when / is over 89% utilization.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
4

[ $(df / | perl -nle '/([0-9]+)%/ && print $1') -gt 90 ] && df -hP | mutt -s "Disk Space Alert -- $(hostname)" admin@example.com

grokskookum · 2009-10-15 21:11:54 8
Prints per-line contribution per author for a GIT repository

Figures out total line contribution per author for an entire GIT repo. Includes binary files, which kind of mess up the true count. If crashes or takes too long, mess with the ls-file option at the start: git ls-files -x "*pdf" -x "*psd" -x "*tif" to remove really random binary files git ls-files "*.py" "*.html" "*.css" to only include specific file types Based off my original SVN version: http://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/view/2787/prints-total-line-count-contribution-per-user-for-an-svn-repository Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
 217167 askedrelic
  11592 bob
   3975 alice
   1276 jim
    358 tom
     64 brad
     13 Not Committed Yet
```
4

git ls-files | xargs -n1 -d'\n' -i git-blame {} | perl -n -e '/\s\((.*?)\s[0-9]{4}/ && print "$1\n"' | sort -f | uniq -c -w3 | sort -r

askedrelic · 2009-10-25 01:44:03 11
Print a row of 50 hyphens

Perl is installed by default on most modern OS when jot is not. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
--------------------------------------------------
```
4

perl -le'print"-"x50'

sputnick · 2010-01-06 17:06:07 4
most used commands in history (comprehensive)

Most of the "most used commands" approaches does not consider pipes and other complexities. This approach considers pipes, process substitution by backticks or $() and multiple commands separated by ; Perl regular expression breaks up each line using | or < ( or ; or ` or $( and picks the first word (excluding "do" in case of for loops) note: if you are using lots of perl one-liners, the perl commands will be counted as well in this approach, since semicolon is used as a separator Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ cat test
1  command file | command file | command | command
2  command <(command file) <(command file)
3  command file > file
4  for i in `command file`; do command file; command file; done | command
5  for i in $(command file); do command file; command file | command; done

$ cat test | perl -F"\||<\(|;|\`|\\$\(" -alne 'foreach (@F) { print $1 if /\b((?!do)[a-z]+)\b/i }' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head

     16 command
      2 for
```
4

history | perl -F"\||<\(|;|\`|\\$\(" -alne 'foreach (@F) { print $1 if /\b((?!do)[a-z]+)\b/i }' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head

alperyilmaz · 2010-04-08 13:46:09 4
convert ascii string to hex

just a bit simpler
This is sample output - yours may be different.
4

echo $ascii | perl -ne 'printf "%x", ord for split //'

linuxrawkstar · 2010-04-19 11:57:08 4
uniq without pre-sorting

Reads stdin, and outputs each line only once - without sorting ahead of time. This does use more memory than your system's sort utility.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
4

perl -ne 'print if !$a{$_}++'

doherty · 2011-02-17 02:18:44 7
Translate your terminal into Swedish Chef

Bork, bork, bork! To keep it short, the first terminal line doesn't show a prompt. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
bork@bork:$ ps
  bork bork          bork bork
10640 bork/0    00:00:03 bork
12467 bork/0    00:00:00 bork
12469 bork/0    00:00:00 bork
12470 bork/0    00:00:00 bork
bork@bork:$ pwd 
/bork/bork/bork
bork@bork:$ whoami
bork
bork@bork:$
```
3

perl -e '$b="bork"; while(<STDIN>){$l=`$_ 2>&1`; $l=~s/[A-Za-z]+/$b/g; print "$l$b\@$b:\$ ";}'

fonik · 2009-02-05 18:33:40 28
How to pull out lines between two patterns

This command will display all lines between 2 patterns: word-a and word-b useful for grepping command outputs from file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

perl -0777 -ne 'print "$1\n" while /word-a(.*?)word-b/gs' filename.txt

eleffie · 2009-03-08 11:47:18 7
find the longest command in your history
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

history | perl -lane '$lsize{$_} = scalar(@F); if($longest<$lsize{$_}) { $longest = $lsize{$_}; print "$_"; };' | tail -n1

salparadise · 2009-03-19 02:52:30 6
Do quick arithmetic on numbers from STDIN with any formatting using a perl one liner.

Good for summing the numbers embedded in text - a food journal entry for example with calories listed per food where you want the total calories. Use this to monitor and keep a total on anything that ouputs numbers. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
echo "I had 10 goats, then sam brought 5 more. \
Then we bought 4 more goats and 2 goats had babies. \
How many goats did we have?" | \
perl -ne '$sum += $_ for grep { /\d+/ } split /[^\d\-\.]+/; print "$sum\n"'
21

perl -ne '$sum += $_ for grep { /\d+/ } split /[^\d\-\.]+/; print "$sum\n"'
1, '2' | 3, (-2) -.5
3.5
```
3

perl -ne '$sum += $_ for grep { /\d+/ } split /[^\d\-\.]+/; print "$sum\n"'

obscurite · 2009-06-16 06:39:08 6
Do a search-and-replace in a file after making a backup
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

perl -i'.bak' -pe 's/old/new/g' <filename>

unixmonkey5248 · 2009-08-25 17:37:59 4
Find and display most recent files using find and perl

This pipeline will find, sort and display all files based on mtime. This could be done with find | xargs, but the find | xargs pipeline will not produce correct results if the results of find are greater than xargs command line buffer. If the xargs buffer fills, xargs processes the find results in more than one batch which is not compatible with sorting. Note the "-print0" on find and "-0" switch for perl. This is the equivalent of using xargs. Don't you love perl? Note that this pipeline can be easily modified to any data produced by perl's stat operator. eg, you could sort on size, hard links, creation time, etc. Look at stat and just change the '9' to what you want. Changing the '9' to a '7' for example will sort by file size. A '3' sorts by number of links.... Use head and tail at the end of the pipeline to get oldest files or most recent. Use awk or perl -wnla for further processing. Since there is a tab between the two fields, it is very easy to process. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
find $HOME -type f -print0 | perl -0 -wn -e '@f=<>; foreach $file (@f){ (@el)=(stat($file)); push @el, $file; push @files,[ @el ];} @o=sort{$a->[9]<=>$b->[9]} @files; for $i (0..$#o){print scalar localtime($o[$i][9]), "\t$o[$i][-1]\n";}'|tail
Mon Sep 21 19:24:47 2009	/Users/andrew/Library/Logs/Sync/mobilemesyncstats.plist
Mon Sep 21 19:24:47 2009	/Users/andrew/Library/Preferences/ByHost/com.apple.DotMacSync.0019e366823e.plist
Mon Sep 21 19:24:48 2009	/Users/andrew/Library/Preferences/ByHost/com.apple.AOSNotification.0019e366823e.plist
Mon Sep 21 19:24:54 2009	/Users/andrew/Library/Cookies/Cookies.plist
Mon Sep 21 19:25:03 2009	/Users/andrew/Library/Preferences/com.apple.Terminal.plist
Mon Sep 21 19:26:44 2009	/Users/andrew/Library/Mail/IMAP-andrew@x-fifteen.com@mail.x-fifteen.com/Sent Messages.imapmbox/Messages/311191.emlx
Mon Sep 21 19:26:47 2009	/Users/andrew/Library/Logs/Sync/syncservices.log
Mon Sep 21 19:26:55 2009	/Users/andrew/Library/Preferences/com.apple.mail.plist
Mon Sep 21 19:27:48 2009	/Users/andrew/Library/Mail/IMAP-andrew@x-fifteen.com@mail.x-fifteen.com/INBOX.imapmbox/Messages/311201.emlx
Mon Sep 21 19:27:49 2009	/Users/andrew/Library/Mail/Envelope Index
```
3

find $HOME -type f -print0 | perl -0 -wn -e '@f=<>; foreach $file (@f){ (@el)=(stat($file)); push @el, $file; push @files,[ @el ];} @o=sort{$a->[9]<=>$b->[9]} @files; for $i (0..$#o){print scalar localtime($o[$i][9]), "\t$o[$i][-1]\n";}'|tail

drewk · 2009-09-21 22:11:16 11
clean up syntax and de-obfuscate perl script

the command show can be run in vim, here is the same thing on the command line cat script.pl | perl -MO=Deparse | perltidy
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

%! perl -MO=Deparse | perltidy

grokskookum · 2009-09-24 03:32:04 8
Perl one liner for epoch time conversion

Converts Unix epoch time to localtime. Useful for any logs that only display epoch time. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
perl -pe's/([\d.]+)/localtime $1/e;' /var/nagios/nagios.log

[Tue Jan 19 09:48:00 2010] HOST EVENT HANDLER: winboxen.example.com;(null);(null);(null);notify-host-by-email
```
3

perl -pe's/([\d.]+)/localtime $1/e;'

tuxtutorials · 2010-01-19 18:47:58 3
Convert files from DOS line endings to UNIX line endings

This method will also convert mac line endings.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

perl -pi -e 's/\r\n?/\n/g'

putnamhill · 2010-03-18 17:48:16 6
Print a list of installed Perl modules

This version works on an AIX system on which I have very limited permissions. The other version fails with "Can't open file /usr/opt/perl588/lib/site_perl/5.8.8/aix/auto/DBI/.packlist".
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

perl -MFile::Find=find -MFile::Spec::Functions -Tlwe 'find { wanted => sub { print canonpath $_ if /\.pm\z/ }, no_chdir => 1 }, @INC'

randy909 · 2010-08-02 15:18:51 3

Join lines

This command turns a multi-line file into a single line joined with <SOMETEXT>. To skip blank lines, use: perl -pe '(eof()||s/^\s*$//)||s/\n/<SOMETEXT>/g' file.txt Show Sample Output

perl -pe 'eof()||s/\n/<SOMETEXT>/g' file.txt

eightmillion · 2010-12-02 01:19:27 5

Remove duplicate rows of an un-sorted file based on a single column

F[0] filters using first word. $F[1] - 2nd, and so on.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

perl -ane 'print unless $x{$F[0]}++' infile > outfile

depesz · 2010-12-15 17:46:22 3
read squid logs with human-readable timestamp

Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
before:
1310045550.240 0 10.10.10.27 TCP_HIT/200 1344 GET http://somedomain.com/ (...)
after:
[Thu Jul  7 15:32:30 2011].240 0 10.10.10.27 TCP_HIT/200 1344 GET http://somedomain.com (...)
```
3

tail -f /var/log/squid/access.log | perl -p -e 's/^([0-9]*)/"[".localtime($1)."]"/e'

godzillante · 2011-07-06 08:55:27 7
Use Perl like grep

If you've ever tried "grep -P" you know how terrible it is. Even the man page describes it as "highly experimental". This function will let you 'grep' pipes and files using Perl syntax for regular expressions. The first argument is the pattern, e.g. '/foo/'. The second argument is a filename (optional). Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
% printf "some\nfake\ntext\n" | prep '/^\s?[Ff]ake\s?$/'
fake
 
% printf "some\nfake\ntext\n" > file.txt

% prep '/^\s?[Ff]ake\s?$/' file.txt
fake
```
3

prep () { perl -nle 'print if '"$1"';' $2 }

dbbolton · 2011-08-13 14:29:26 6
sort lines by length

making it "sound" more "natural" language like -- additionally sorting the longest words alphabetically: this approach is using: * to get at all lines of input * post-"for" structure * short-circuit-or in sort: if the lengths are the same, then sort alphabetically otherwise don't even evaluate the right hand side of the or * -C sets all input and ouput channels to utf8
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

perl -C -e 'print for sort { length $a <=> length $b or $a cmp $b } <>' < /usr/share/dict/words | tail

dbr · 2011-10-20 01:43:25 6
Print environment information.

Print environment (system) information using Perl.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

perl -e 'print map { $_ .= "$ENV{$_}\n" } (keys %ENV)'

MarxBro · 2012-10-13 23:38:28 6
FizzBuzz in Perl

Just another FizzBuzz in Perl. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
1
2
Fizz
4
Buzz
Fizz
7
8
Fizz
Buzz
11
Fizz
13
14
Fizzbuzz
```
3

perl -E 'say$_%15?$_%3?$_%5?$_:Buzz:Fizz:Fizzbuzz for 1..100'

MarxBro · 2012-11-18 05:47:29 32
Show all available colors on your terminal.

Using perl and tput, show all the colors with numbers that your actual $TERM can handle. If want to remove the numbers at beginning of new line, it should be something like this: perl -E 'say `tput setb $_`," "x `tput cols`, `tput sgr0` for 0 .. (`tput colors` - 1)'
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

perl -E 'say $_,`tput setb $_`," "x(`tput cols`-length("$_")),`tput sgr0` for 0..(`tput colors`-1)'

MarxBro · 2012-11-22 01:55:51 6
< 1 2 3 4 5 > Last ›

What's this?

commandlinefu.com is the place to record those command-line gems that you return to again and again. That way others can gain from your CLI wisdom and you from theirs too. All commands can be commented on, discussed and voted up or down.

Share Your Commands

Check These Out

Downmix from stereo to mono and play radio stream with mplayer

The solution to a year long (and extremely frustrating) problem I've had, caused by the fact that I only have one speaker; this command downmixes the stream to monophonic output, making sure I don't miss any of the music. NOTE: When stream is in .m3u format, a -playlist option is required, as shown below: $ mplayer -af pan=1:0.5:0.5 -channels 1 -playlist radiostream.m3u This command works great with aliases for various channels in .bashrc. Sample below: $ alias radio1='mplayer -af pan=1:0.5:0.5 -channels 1 radio1stream.pls'

simple du command to give size of next level of subfolder in MB

If you're only using -m or -k, you will need to remember they are either in Megabyte or kilobyte forms. So by using -B, it gives you the unit of the size measurement, which helps you from reading the result faster. You can try with -B K as well.

Download all .key files from your android device to your pc.

a find and replace within text-based files, to locate and rewrite text en mass.

syntax follows regular command line expression. example: let's say you have a directory (with subdirs) that has say 4000 .php files. All of these files were made via script, but uh-oh, there was a typo! if the typo is "let's go jome!" but you meant it to say "let's go home!" find . -name "*.php" | xargs perl -pi -e "s/let\'s\ go\ jome\!/let\'s\ go\ home\!/g" all better :) multiline: find . -name "*.php" | xargs perl -p0777i -e 's/knownline1\nknownline2/replaced/m' indescriminate line replace: find ./ -name '*.php' | xargs perl -pi -e 's/\".*$\"/\new\ line\ content/g'

Gets the english pronunciation of a phrase

Sends a string to google tranlator, which converts it to English speech. It's possible to create a nice script to do the job for us, such as #!/bin'bash curl -A "Mozilla" "http://translate.google.com/translate_tts?tl=en&q=$1" > /tmp/speak.mp3 mplayer /tmp/speak.mp3

cd to (or operate on) a file across parallel directories

This is useful for quickly jumping around branches in a file system, or operating on a parellel file. This is tested in bash. cd to (substitute in PWD, a for b) where PWD is the bash environmental variable for the "working directory"

Edit all files found having a specific string found by grep

The grep switches eliminate the need for awk and sed. Modifying vim with -p will show all files in separate tabs, -o in separate vim windows. Just wish it didn't hose my terminal once I exit vim!!

Test network speed without wasting disk

The above command will send 4GB of data from one host to the next over the network, without consuming any unnecessary disk on either the client nor the host. This is a quick and dirty way to benchmark network speed without wasting any time or disk space. Of course, change the byte size and count as necessary. This command also doesn't rely on any extra 3rd party utilities, as dd, ssh, cat, /dev/zero and /dev/null are installed on all major Unix-like operating systems.

File rotation without rename command

Rotates log files with "gz"-extension in a directory for 7 days and enumerates the number in file name. i.e.: logfile.1.gz > logfile.2.gz I needed this line due to the limitations on AIX Unix systems which do not ship with the rename command.

Make shell (script) low priority. Use for non interactive tasks

Stay in the loop…

Follow the Tweets.

Every new command is wrapped in a tweet and posted to Twitter. Following the stream is a great way of staying abreast of the latest commands. For the more discerning, there are Twitter accounts for commands that get a minimum of 3 and 10 votes - that way only the great commands get tweeted.

» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu3
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu10

Subscribe to the feeds.

Use your favourite RSS aggregator to stay in touch with the latest commands. There are feeds mirroring the 3 Twitter streams as well as for virtually every other subset (users, tags, functions,…):

Subscribe to the feed for:

» all commands
» commands with 3 up-votes (commandlinefu3)
» commands with 10 up-votes (commandlinefu10)
» commands using perl

Commands using perl (369) the last day the last week the last month all time sorted by date votes

What's this?

Check These Out

Stay in the loop…

Commands using perl (369)

sorted by