Commands using tail sorted by votes

Commands using tail (292)

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last mounted device
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

mount |tail -1 | less -p "/dev/[^ ]*"

totti · 2011-08-28 16:29:42 5
find the 10 largest directories

http://superuser.com/questions/9847/linux-utility-for-finding-the-largest-files-directories
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

find . -type d -print0 | xargs -0 du -s | sort -n | tail -10 | cut -f2 | xargs -I{} du -sh {} | sort -rn

noah · 2013-06-26 02:08:21 7
Pick a random line from a file

prints a random line
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-4

head -$(($RANDOM % $(wc -l < file.txt) +1 )) file.txt | tail -1

sharfah · 2009-07-23 12:00:49 3
Get Futurama quotations from slashdot.org servers
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-4

echo -e "HEAD / HTTP/1.1\nHost: slashdot.org\n\n" | nc slashdot.org 80 | head -n5 | tail -1 | cut -f2 -d-

beerbrain · 2009-07-31 06:49:52 3
Get your external IP address
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-4

echo -e "GET /automation/n09230945.asp HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: whatismyip.com\r\n" | nc whatismyip.com 80 | tail -n1

Marko · 2009-11-03 15:18:20 14
Show the single most recently modified file in a directory

Takes a directory name as an argument (defaults to current directory if no arguments are given). Prints the newest file in the directory. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ ls -lart /tmp | tail -3
-rw-rw-rw-  1 bchittenden bchittenden    25919 Oct 17 10:37 image.txt
drwx------  2 bchittenden bchittenden     4096 Oct 17 11:30 orbit-bchittenden
drwxrwxrwt 22 root        root           12288 Oct 17 11:30 .

$ lastfile /tmp
/tmp/image.txt
```
-4

lastfile () { find ${1:-.} -maxdepth 1 -type f -printf "%T+ %p\n" | sort -n | tail -n1 | sed 's/[^[:space:]]\+ //'; }

bartonski · 2011-10-17 16:08:02 3
colorize and continuously tail two files

(follow with next command) tail -f from.log | colorize.pl +l20:".*" & Use with http://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/view/10031/intercept-monitor-and-manipulate-a-tcp-connection. - can use to view output of tees that send traffic to files - output will be interwoven with red for sent traffic and green for received. get colorize.pl from http://www.flinkmann.de/71-1-Colorizepl.html
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-4

tail -f to.log | colorize.pl +l10:".*" &

peter4512 · 2012-01-20 21:46:47 6
Poll and print end of lates modified file

Watches for file modifications in the current directory and tails the file.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-4

watch 'ls -tr1 | tail -n1 | xargs tail'

batandwa · 2013-05-09 11:37:59 10
Print just line 4 from a textfile
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-5

tail -n +4 | head -n 1

unixmonkey10745 · 2010-07-09 12:10:03 27
show space used by postgres

this command shows the space used in postgres directory. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
4	./pg_twophase
5364	./base/17868
5268	./base/11563
5268	./base/1
114288	./base/11564
4	./base/pgsql_tmp
5736	./base/19846
135932	./base
268584	.
268584	total
```
-5

while (( 1==1 )); do du -c . >> output.log; sleep 2; done; tail -f output.log

aceiro · 2010-07-12 17:23:45 4
Go to the Nth line of file

Silly approach, but easy to remember... Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
tcpmux		1/tcp				# TCP port service multiplexer
```
-5

head -n 13 /etc/services | tail -n 1

muonIT · 2011-09-15 19:39:49 13
To print a specific line from a file

Tail is much faster than sed, awk because it doesn't check for regular expressions. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ tail -n +5 /var/log/dmesg | head -n 1
[    0.000000] KERNEL supported cpus:
```
-5

tail -n +<N> <file> | head -n 1

qweqq · 2011-09-30 08:30:30 6
Check syntax of cron files (by restarting the service and checking the logs)

Debian-specific but very useful as cron files are prone to very subtle gotchas
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-7

/etc/init.d/cron restart && tail -100 /var/log/syslog

root · 2010-05-05 09:56:30 3
Print just line 4 from a textfile

tail -n X | head -n 1 prints a specific line, where X is the line number
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-7

tail -n 4 | head -n 1

puddy · 2010-07-08 19:50:06 3
Easily find an old command you run

I know how hard it is to find an old command running through all the files because you couldn't remember for your life what it was. Heres the solution!! Grep the history for it. depending on how old the command you can head or tail or if you wanted to search all because you cannot think how long ago it was then miss out the middle part of the command. This is a very easy and effective way to find that command you are looking for.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-9

cat .bash_history | tail -100 | grep {command}

techie · 2013-04-10 10:40:52 8
get you public ip address
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-11

/usr/bin/lynx -dump http://www.netins.net/dialup/tools/my_ip.shtml | grep -A2 "Your current IP Address is:" | tail -n1 | tr -d ' '|sed '/^$/d'| sed 's/^ *//g'

juanmi · 2010-12-20 15:29:53 4
Look at logs startring at EOF

In cases when the user is following a log file that rotates then it is advisable to use the -F option as it keeps following the log even when it is recreated, renamed, or removed as part of log rotation. To interrupt tail while it is monitoring, break-in with Ctrl+C.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-12

tail -f <file>

adrruiz · 2015-06-01 16:55:00 14
‹ First < 10 11 12

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Smart renaming

Use 'mmv' for mass renames. The globbing syntax is intuitive.

bash: display disks by id, UUID and HW path

Shows a tree of the disks. Requires "tree"

Limit the transfer rate and size of data over a pipe

This example will close the pipe after transferring 100MB at a speed of 3MB per second.

Convert CSV to JSON

Replace 'csv_file.csv' with your filename.

analyze traffic remotely over ssh w/ wireshark

This captures traffic on a remote machine with tshark, sends the raw pcap data over the ssh link, and displays it in wireshark. Hitting ctrl+C will stop the capture and unfortunately close your wireshark window. This can be worked-around by passing -c # to tshark to only capture a certain # of packets, or redirecting the data through a named pipe rather than piping directly from ssh to wireshark. I recommend filtering as much as you can in the tshark command to conserve bandwidth. tshark can be replaced with tcpdump thusly: $ ssh root@example.com tcpdump -w - 'port !22' | wireshark -k -i -

Create a listing of all possible permissions and their octal representation.

Sort output by column

(separator = $IFS)

Convert CSV to JSON

Replace 'csv_file.csv' with your filename.

Bulk renames with find, sed and a little escaping

This command is a more flexible than my previous submission. It will work with spaces however suuuuper hacky and ugly. Source: http://www.unix.com/shell-programming-scripting/146173-find-rename-files-using-find-mv-sed.html

Redirect incoming traffic to SSH, from a port of your choosing

Stuck behind a restrictive firewall at work, but really jonesing to putty home to your linux box for some colossal cave? Goodness knows I was...but the firewall at work blocked all outbound connections except for ports 80 and 443. (Those were wide open for outbound connections.) So now I putty over port 443 and have my linux box redirect it to port 22 (the SSH port) before it routes it internally. So, my specific command would be: $iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 443 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 22 Note that I use -A to append this command to the end of the chain. You could replace that with -I to insert it at the beginning (or at a specific rulenum). My linux box is running slackware, with a kernel from circa 2001. Hopefully the mechanics of iptables haven't changed since then. The command is untested under any other distros or less outdated kernels. Of course, the command should be easy enough to adapt to whatever service on your linux box you're trying to reach by changing the numbers (and possibly changing tcp to udp, or whatever). Between putty and psftp, however, I'm good to go for hours of time-killing.

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Commands using tail (292)

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