Commands using host sorted by votes

Commands using host (41)

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run complex remote shell cmds over ssh, without escaping quotes

I was tired of the endless quoting, unquoting, re-quoting, and escaping characters that left me with working, but barely comprehensible shell one-liners. It can be really frustrating, especially if the local and remote shells differ and have their own escaping and quoting rules. I decided to try a different approach and ended up with this.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

perl -e 'system @ARGV, <STDIN>' ssh host -l user < cmd.txt

recursiverse · 2010-06-04 17:27:20 4
resolve hostname to IP our vice versa with less output

The host command comes with the bind-utils package, which is has a better chance to be installed than resolveip from mysql. The last word of the query result is displayed, which is the last result host got. This works with CNAMEs. You get "3(NXDOMAIN)" in case of failure. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
192.0.32.10
```
0

hostresult=$(host -t A www.example.com); echo "${hostresult##* }"

kilx · 2011-04-21 10:16:50 5
Capture all tcp and udp packets in LAN, except packets coming to localhost (192.168.1.2)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

sudo tcpdump -n -i eth0 -w data.pcap -v tcp or udp and 'not host 192.168.1.2'

anhpht · 2011-10-12 00:20:52 4

Display IP addresses Pidgin IM Client is connected to

lsof -p `pidof pidgin` | awk '{ print $9 }'|egrep `hostname` | grep -o ">[^:]\+:" | tr -d ":>" | while read line; do host $line; done;

NaN0 · 2012-08-08 14:47:20 4

Dump TCP traffic to a host into a text and pcap file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ngrep host 192.168.1.6 -O $(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S).pcap > $(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S).txt

batandwa · 2012-10-03 13:09:19 6
avoid ssh hangs using jobs

Execute commands serially on a list of hosts. Each ssh connection is made in the background so that if, after five seconds, it hasn't closed, it will be killed and the script will go on to the next system. Maybe there's an easier way to set a timeout in the ssh options...
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

for host in $MYHOSTS; do ping -q -c3 $H 2>&1 1>/dev/null && ssh -o 'AllowedAuthe ntications publickey' $host 'command1; command2' & for count in 1 2 3 4 5; do sleep 1; jobs | wc -l | grep -q ^0\$ && continue; done; kill %1; done

a8ksh4 · 2012-11-13 23:12:27 6
avoid ssh hangs using jobs

Cleaned up and silent with &>/dev/null at the end. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Nothing.
```
0

for host in $HOSTNAMES; do ping -q -c3 $host && ssh $host 'command' & for count in {1..15}; do sleep 1; jobs | wc -l | grep -q ^0\$ && continue; done; kill %1; done &>/dev/null

somaddict · 2012-11-16 02:31:27 5
Find a machine's IP address and FQDN
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

for i in `ip addr show dev eth1 | grep inet | awk '{print $2}' | cut -d/ -f1`; do echo -n $i; echo -en '\t'; host $i | awk '{print $5}'; done

BoxingOctopus · 2013-09-05 17:50:33 8
Get IP address from domain

Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
123.123.123.123
```
0

host example.com | head -1 | awk '{print $4}'

wes · 2013-09-05 22:20:49 8
url to ip
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

host -t a www.google.com

sentenza · 2014-06-01 22:11:14 56
Get the IP address of a machine. Just the IP, no junk.

Gives the DNS listed IP for the host you're on... or replace `hostname` with any other host Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Just the IP of the hostname according to DNS
```
0

host `hostname` | rev | cut -d' ' f1 | rev

shaggyhiggins · 2014-10-01 18:55:05 13
return external ip

alternative using 'host' Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
67.207.139.81
```
-1

host -t a dartsclink.com | sed 's/.*has address //'

dartsclink · 2009-08-14 16:11:18 13
Get just the IP for a hostname

Get just the IP address for a given hostname. For best results, make this a function in your shell rc file so that it can be used for things like traceroute: Titus:~$ traceroute `getip foo.com` traceroute to 64.94.125.138 (64.94.125.138), 64 hops max, 52 byte packets Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Titus:~$ host foo.com|grep "has address "|cut -d" " -f4
64.94.125.138
```
-1

host foo.com|grep " has address "|cut -d" " -f4

dinomite · 2010-10-29 17:01:37 5
Get just the IP for a hostname
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

host google.com|awk '{print $NF}'

aitilang · 2010-11-03 11:15:30 4
Show header HTTP with tcpdump

This is a better way to do the "src X or dst X" filter; plus you might not want to bother with DNS lookups (-n).
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

tcpdump -s 1024 -l -A -n host 192.168.9.56

wejn · 2013-02-02 22:29:52 6
Finding hostname and the IP Address of your machine

This is a useful command that gives the hostname and the IP Address of your machine, on many OS. Tested on Linux and Solaris. host command here is followed by `hostname`. Note the ` in the command is a back quote (or grave accent or back tic that usually shares the space with the ~ key). No other options are specified. See sample output. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
On Linux:
server1.linux_mc.com  has address xxx.xx.xxx.xxx

On Solaris:
server1.solaris_mc.com A       xxx.xx.xxx.xxx

On AIX:
server3.aix_mc.com is xxx.xx.xxx.xx,  Aliases:   server3
```
-2

host `hostname`

rommelsharma · 2009-02-18 05:48:29 10
< 1 2

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Create a mirror of a local folder, on a remote server

Create a exact mirror of the local folder "/root/files", on remote server 'remote_server' using SSH command (listening on port 22) (all files & folders on destination server/folder will be deleted)

Convert seconds to [DD:][HH:]MM:SS

Converts any number of seconds into days, hours, minutes and seconds. sec2dhms() { declare -i SS="$1" D=$(( SS / 86400 )) H=$(( SS % 86400 / 3600 )) M=$(( SS % 3600 / 60 )) S=$(( SS % 60 )) [ "$D" -gt 0 ] && echo -n "${D}:" [ "$H" -gt 0 ] && printf "%02g:" "$H" printf "%02g:%02g\n" "$M" "$S" }

Find non-ASCII and UTF-8 files in the current directory

Function that outputs dots every second until command completes

Very useful in shell scripts because you can run a task nicely in the background using job-control and output progress until it completes. Here's an example of how I use it in backup scripts to run gpg in the background to encrypt an archive file (which I create in this same way). $! is the process ID of the last run command, which is saved here as the variable PI, then sleeper is called with the process id of the gpg task (PI), and sleeper is also specified to output : instead of the default . every 3 seconds instead of the default 1. So a shorter version would be sleeper $!; The wait is also used here, though it may not be needed on your system. $ echo ">>> ENCRYPTING SQL BACKUP" $ gpg --output archive.tgz.asc --encrypt archive.tgz 1>/dev/null & $ PI=$!; sleeper $PI ":" 3; wait $PI && rm archive.tgz &>/dev/null Previously to get around the $! not always being available, I would instead check for the existance of the process ID by checking if the directory /proc/$PID existed, but not everyone uses proc anymore. That version is currently the one at http://www.askapache.com/linux-unix/bash_profile-functions-advanced-shell.html but I plan on upgrading to this new version soon.

Create a mirror of a local folder, on a remote server

Create a exact mirror of the local folder "/root/files", on remote server 'remote_server' using SSH command (listening on port 22) (all files & folders on destination server/folder will be deleted)

Perl one-liner to determine number of days since the Unix epoch

There are some environments that use this value for password and account expiration. It's helpful to be able to quickly determine the number of days since the Unix epoch (dse) when working directly with the configuration files as an administrator.

open a screenshot of a remote desktop via ssh

standard image viewers do not seem to be able to open a FIFO file. xloadimage was the first one i've stumbled upon that can handle this.

get useful statistics from tcpdump (sort by ip)

We can get useful statistics from tcpdump with this simple command. Thanks "Babak Farrokhi" to teaching me this ;)

Random Futurama quote

Random Futurama quote from http://cubemonkey.net/quotes/. Change the quote= to change the quote source.

Use tcpdump to monitor all DNS queries and responses

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Commands using host (41)

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