All commands

All commands (14,187)

sorted by

Copy 3 files from 3 different servers and adds server name tag to file copied
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

for i in `seq 1 3`; do scp finku@server$i:file.txt server$i-file.txt; done

finku · 2009-07-10 17:10:55 2
SSH monitor
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ssh root@server 'tail --max-unchanged-stats=10 -n0 -F /var/log/auth.log ' | grep Accepted | while read l ; do kdialog --title "SSH monitor" --passivepopup "$l" 3; done

skygreg · 2009-07-10 14:25:35 13
Printing multiple years with Unix cal command

print multiple increasing years using cal - calendar -. You can also try seq Start Increment End
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

for y in $(seq 2009 2011); do cal $y; done

JesusSuperstar · 2009-07-10 10:07:46 26
Printing multiple years with Unix cal command

src: http://tinyapps.org/weblog/nix/200907090700_linux_cal_print_multiple_years.html
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

for y in 2009 2010 2011; do cal $y; done

miccaman · 2009-07-10 09:06:01 26
Matrix Style

It's the same command as submitted, but first with a command to make all characters green. It's the only way it looked "matrix-like" on my gnome-terminal.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

echo -e "\e[31m"; while $t; do for i in `seq 1 30`;do r="$[($RANDOM % 2)]";h="$[($RANDOM % 4)]";if [ $h -eq 1 ]; then v="\e[1m $r";else v="\e[2m $r";fi;v2="$v2 $v";done;echo -e $v2;v2="";done;

Patola · 2009-07-10 04:20:43 6
Matrix Style

Another wall matrix :) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
You can decrease/increase the bright numbers modifying the $h variable  , a higher number less brightness
```
1

while $t; do for i in `seq 1 30`;do r="$[($RANDOM % 2)]";h="$[($RANDOM % 4)]";if [ $h -eq 1 ]; then v="\e[1m $r";else v="\e[2m $r";fi;v2="$v2 $v";done;echo -e $v2;v2="";done;

jhansen · 2009-07-10 00:54:21 6
Migrate gems from one ruby installation to another

gemInst.sh: #!/bin/bash for i in $@; do if [ "$1" != "$i" ] then echo /newInstall/gem install $1 -v=\"$i\" /newInstall/gem install $1 -v="$i" if [ "$?" != "0" ] then echo -e "\n\nGEM INSTALL ERROR: $1\n\n" echo "$1" > gemInst.err fi fi done
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

/originalInstall/gem list | tr -d '(),' | xargs -L 1 sudo ./gemInst.sh

snakerdlk · 2009-07-09 21:46:06 4
IFS - use entire lines in your for cycles

When you use a "for" construct, it cycles on every word. If you want to cycle on a line-by-line basis (and, well, you can't use xargs -n1 :D), you can set the IFS variable to . Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ cat file
line one
line two
$ for i in `cat file`; do echo $i; done
line
one
line
two
$ export IFS=$(echo -e "\n")
$ for i in `cat file`; do echo $i; done
line one
line two
```
8

export IFS=$(echo -e "\n")

darkpand · 2009-07-09 15:25:37 9
Move large numbers of files

In my job I often have to deal with moving 100,000 files or more. A mv won't do it because there are too many. This will move everything in the current directory to the target path.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-5

for f in *; do mv $f <target_path>; done;

fritz_monroe · 2009-07-09 12:07:49 10
Scan computers OS and open services on all network
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

nmap -O 192.168.1.1/24

xptonix · 2009-07-09 10:57:51 4
ignore hidden directory in bash completion (e.g. .svn)

add it in ~/.bashrc install bash-completion
This is sample output - yours may be different.
4

bind 'set match-hidden-files off'

freestyler · 2009-07-09 10:05:13 6
let w3m usecookie
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-4

alias w3m='w3m -cookie'

freestyler · 2009-07-09 09:01:55 4
extract all tgz in current dir
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ls *tgz | xargs -n1 tar xzf

freestyler · 2009-07-09 08:54:06 5
bbs in utf8 console
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

luit -encoding gbk telnet bbs.sysu.edu.cn

freestyler · 2009-07-09 08:51:21 4
Uninstall all MacPorts that are no longer active
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sudo port installed | grep -v 'active\|The' | xargs sudo port uninstall

letterj · 2009-07-09 05:15:30 6

html2text: http://www.mbayer.de/html2text/ Show Sample Output

curl -sd q=Network http://www.commandlinefu.com/search/autocomplete |html2text -width 100

commandlinefu · 2009-07-09 00:57:28 10

Compare a remote file with a local file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
9

vimdiff <file> scp://[<user>@]<host>/<file>

Tekhne · 2009-07-08 22:40:25 10
Compare a remote file with a local file

A little messy, but functional. Requires vim >= 7.x.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

vimdiff scp://[user@]host1/<file> scp://[user@]host2/<file>

Tekhne · 2009-07-08 22:39:36 8
Attempt an XSS exploit on commandlinefu.com

Mouse around the title of this item, and note that your cookies are being logged to the console. If I were evil, I could instead send everyone's cookies to my site, and then post up-votes on all my submissions using their cookies, and try to delete every other submission, until clfu was completely pwned by me, redirecting people to malware and porn sites, and so on. Update - now fixed.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
5

perl -pi -e 's/<a href="#" onmouseover="console.log('xss! '+document.cookie)" style="position:absolute;height:0;width:0;background:transparent;font-weight:normal;">xss</a>/<\/a>/g'

isaacs · 2009-07-08 22:26:15 30
Move files around local filesystem with tar without wasting space using an intermediate tarball.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

tar -C <source_dir> -cf . | tar -C <dest_dir> -xf -

Tekhne · 2009-07-08 22:20:45 5
Move files around local filesystem with tar without wasting space using an intermediate tarball.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-4

tar -C <source_dir> -cf . | tar -C <dest_dir> -xf

Tekhne · 2009-07-08 22:19:04 6
Alternative size (human readable) of files and directories (biggest last)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

du -ms * | sort -nk1

Tekhne · 2009-07-08 22:11:50 25
Search commandlinefu from the command line

There's probably a more efficient way to do this rather than the relatively long perl program, but perl is my hammer, so text processing looks like a nail. This is of course a lot to type all at once. You can make it better by putting this somewhere: clf () { (curl -d "q=$@" http://www.commandlinefu.com/search/autocomplete 2>/dev/null) | egrep 'autocomplete|votes|destination' | perl -pi -e 's/<a style="display:none" class="destination" href="//g;s/<[^>]*>//g;s/">$/\n\n/g;s/^ +|\([0-9]+ votes,//g;s/^\//http:\/\/commandlinefu.com\//g'; } Then, to look up any command, you can do this: clf diff This is similar to http://www.colivre.coop.br/Aurium/CLFUSearch except that it's just one line, so more in the spirit of CLF, in my opinion. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
grep --color=auto -iRnH "$search_word" $directory

Grep for word in directory (recursive)                 
http://commandlinefu.com/commands/view/1144/grep-for-word-in-directory-recursive


grep -i --color=auto

Grep colorized                 
http://commandlinefu.com/commands/view/2004/grep-colorized
```
1

(curl -d q=grep http://www.commandlinefu.com/search/autocomplete) | egrep 'autocomplete|votes|destination' | perl -pi -e 's/a style="display:none" class="destination" href="//g;s/<[^>]*>//g;s/">$/\n\n/g;s/^ +//g;s/^\//http:\/\/commandlinefu.com\//g'

isaacs · 2009-07-08 22:10:49 13
find a word in multiple files avoiding svn

this command searches for a keyword or an expression in a path and avoids versionned files
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

grep -r 'keyword keyword2' your/path/ | grep -v svn

anis · 2009-07-08 20:48:11 6
List all files in current directory by size
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

du -sh *

erlebnishengst · 2009-07-08 20:11:13 6
‹ First < 478 479 480 481 482 > Last ›

What's this?

commandlinefu.com is the place to record those command-line gems that you return to again and again. That way others can gain from your CLI wisdom and you from theirs too. All commands can be commented on, discussed and voted up or down.

Share Your Commands

Check These Out

Use jq to validate and pretty-print json output

The `jq` tool can also be used do validate json files and pretty print output: ` jq < file.json` Available on several platforms, including newer debian-based systems via `#sudo apt install jq`, mac via `brew install jq`, and from source https://stedolan.github.io/jq/download/ This alternative to the original avoids the useless use of cat

resize all JPG images in folder and create new images (w/o overwriting)

Convert all jpegs in the current directory into ~1024*768 pixels and ~ 150 KBytes jpegs

Rename files in batch

Save a file you edited in vim without the needed permissions

I often forget to sudo before editing a file I don't have write permissions on. When you come to save that file and get the infamous "E212: Can't open file for writing", just issue that vim command in order to save the file without the need to save it to a temp file and then copy it back again.

Unlock VMs in Proxmox

Unlock your VMS to avoid problems after some failed tasks ended.

See your current RAM frequency

man dmidecode [look for type]

Monitor open connections for httpd including listen, count and sort it per IP

It's not my code, but I found it useful to know how many open connections per request I have on a machine to debug connections without opening another http connection for it. You can also decide to sort things out differently then the way it appears in here.

How To Display Bash History Without Line Numbers

userful for direct copy & paste command for doumenation or next using

grep -v with multiple patterns.

You can use -e to pass multiple patterns.

Get AWS temporary credentials ready to export based on a MFA virtual appliance

You might want to secure your AWS operations requiring to use a MFA token. But then to use API or tools, you need to pass credentials generated with a MFA token. This commands asks you for the MFA code and retrieves these credentials using AWS Cli. To print the exports, you can use: `awk '{ print "export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=\"" $1 "\"\n" "export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=\"" $2 "\"\n" "export AWS_SESSION_TOKEN=\"" $3 "\"" }'` You must adapt the command line to include: * $MFA_IDis ARN of the virtual MFA or serial number of the physical one * TTL for the credentials

Stay in the loop…

Follow the Tweets.

Every new command is wrapped in a tweet and posted to Twitter. Following the stream is a great way of staying abreast of the latest commands. For the more discerning, there are Twitter accounts for commands that get a minimum of 3 and 10 votes - that way only the great commands get tweeted.

» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu3
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu10

Subscribe to the feeds.

Use your favourite RSS aggregator to stay in touch with the latest commands. There are feeds mirroring the 3 Twitter streams as well as for virtually every other subset (users, tags, functions,…):

Subscribe to the feed for:

» all commands
» commands with 3 up-votes (commandlinefu3)
» commands with 10 up-votes (commandlinefu10)

All commands (14,187) the last day the last week the last month all time sorted by date votes

What's this?

Check These Out

Stay in the loop…

All commands (14,187)

sorted by