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Delete all lines after the first match
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

sed -n -e '1,/match/p'

climatewarrior · 2009-06-03 16:33:43 6
Find chronological errors or bad timestamps in a Subversion repository

Lists revisions in a Subversion repository with a timestamp that doesn't follow the revision numbering order. If everything is OK, nothing is displayed.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

URL=http://svn.example.org/project; diff -u <(TZ=UTC svn -q log -r1:HEAD $URL | grep \|) <(TZ=UTC svn log -q $URL | grep \| | sort -k3 -t \|)

sunny256 · 2009-06-03 14:26:55 4
See smbstatus all the time

See smbstatus Output within a 5 second interval (for monitoring smb access)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-4

while (( $i != 0 )) { smbstatus; sleep 5; clear }

unixmonkey4084 · 2009-06-03 13:26:30 9
Monitor logs in Linux using Tail

Works in Ubuntu, I hope it will work on all Linux machines. For Unixes, tail should be capable of handling more than one file with '-f' option. This command line simply take log files which are text files, and not ending with a number, and it will continuously monitor those files. Putting one alias in .profile will be more useful.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
6

find /var/log -type f -exec file {} \; | grep 'text' | cut -d' ' -f1 | sed -e's/:$//g' | grep -v '[0-9]$' | xargs tail -f

mohan43u · 2009-06-03 09:47:08 11
Show git branches by date - useful for showing active branches

Print out list of all branches with last commit date to the branch, including relative time since commit and color coding. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
2009-06-03 12:21:35 +0900 3 hours ago	add_cool_functionality
2009-06-02 16:15:13 +0900 24 hours ago	remove_strange_bug
2009-06-02 16:12:20 +0900 24 hours ago	implement_observer
2009-06-02 14:42:58 +0900 25 hours ago	experiment_with_bobcat_feature
```
16

for k in `git branch|perl -pe s/^..//`;do echo -e `git show --pretty=format:"%Cgreen%ci %Cblue%cr%Creset" $k|head -n 1`\\t$k;done|sort -r

brunost · 2009-06-03 08:25:00 318
coloured tail

tail with coloured output with the help of perl - need more colours? here is a colour table: http://www.tuxify.de/?p=23 Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
well no colours here
```
17

tail -f FILE | perl -pe 's/KEYWORD/\e[1;31;43m$&\e[0m/g'

tuxifier · 2009-06-02 21:31:54 22
du disk top 10

fancy command line ncdu clone Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
67 MB used by /var/log
42 MB used by /var/log/gdm
9 MB used by /var/log/ConsoleKit
2 MB used by /var/log/munin
1 MB used by /var/log/kismet
1 MB used by /var/log/dist-upgrade
0 MB used by /var/log/apache2
0 MB used by /var/log/installer
0 MB used by /var/log/vmware
0 MB used by /var/log/cups
```
7

for i in `du --max-depth=1 $HOME | sort -n -r | awk '{print $1 ":" $2}'`; do size=`echo $i | awk -F: '{print $1}'`; dir=`echo $i | awk -F: '{print $NF}'`; size2=$(($size/1024)); echo "$size2 MB used by $dir"; done | head -n 10

tuxifier · 2009-06-02 21:27:48 8
Check version of DNS Server

Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
maggie:~ root# nslookup -q=txt -class=CHAOS version.bind NS.PHX5.NEARLYFREESPEECH.NET
Server:		NS.PHX5.NEARLYFREESPEECH.NET
Address:	208.94.116.129#53
version.bind	text = "9.3.4-P1"
```
0

nslookup -q=txt -class=CHAOS version.bind NS.PHX5.NEARLYFREESPEECH.NET

unixmonkey4063 · 2009-06-02 19:54:24 5
Archive every file in /var/logs
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find /var/logs -name * | xargs tar -jcpf logs_`date +%Y-%m-%e`.tar.bz2

unixmonkey4063 · 2009-06-02 19:48:47 6
Search for all files that begin with . and delete them.

Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
maggie:~ root# find ~/Desktop/ $ -regex '.*/\..*' $ -print -exec rm -Rf {} \;
~/Desktop/.DS_Store
~/Desktop/.fseventsd
```
-6

find ~/Desktop/ $ -regex '.*/\..*' $ -print -exec rm -Rf {} \;

unixmonkey4063 · 2009-06-02 19:45:06 8
Uncompress a CSS file

Ever compress a file for the web by replacing all newline characters with nothing so it makes one nice big blob? It is a great idea, however what about when you want to edit that file? ...Serious pain in the butt. I ran into this today in that my only copy of a CSS file was "compressed" with no newlines. I whipped this up and it converted back into nice human readable CSS :-) It could be nicer, but it does the job.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

cat somefile.css | awk '{gsub(/{|}|;/,"&\n"); print}' >> uncompressed.css

lrvick · 2009-06-02 15:51:51 37
resolve hostname to IP our vice versa with less output

inverted version: resolveip -s 216.34.181.xxx freshmeat.net Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
root@zappa:~/Music# resolveip -s www.freshmeat.net
216.34.181.xxx
```
1

resolveip -s www.freshmeat.net

ncaio · 2009-06-02 14:25:53 7
print random commandlinefu.com submission

ok I'm sure it's not pretty Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Terminal - runs a bash script in debugging mode    
bash -x ./post_to_commandlinefu.sh
```
-2

lynx -source http://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/random | sed 's/<[^>]*>//g' | head -1037 | tail -10 | sed -e 's/^[ \t]*//' | sed '/^$/d' | head -2

lxtips · 2009-06-02 09:48:59 11
Get yesterday's date or a previous time

With this command you can get a previous or future date or time. Where can you use this? How about finding all files modified or created in the last 5 mins? touch -t `echo $(date -d "5 minute ago" "+%G%m%d%H%M.%S")` me && find . -type f -newer me List all directories created since last week? touch -t `echo $(date -d "1 week ago" "+%G%m%d%H%M.%S")` me && find . -type d -cnewer me I'm sure you can think of more ways to use it. Requires coreutils package. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Sun May 31 18:36:28 MYT 2009
Mon Jun  1 07:36:28 MYT 2009
Mon Jun  1 16:33:28 MYT 2009
Tue Jun  2 10:36:28 MYT 2009
```
5

date -d '1 day ago'; date -d '11 hour ago'; date -d '2 hour ago - 3 minute'; date -d '16 hour'

LrdShaper · 2009-06-01 10:41:56 9
Remove all mail in Postfix mail queue.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

postsuper -d ALL

virtualshock · 2009-05-31 23:47:02 4
Check wireless link quality with dialog box

The variable WIRELESSINTERFACE indicates your wireless interface
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

while [ i != 0 ]; do sleep 1 | dialog --clear --gauge "Quality: " 0 0 $(cat /proc/net/wireless | grep $WIRELESSINTERFACE | awk '{print $3}' | tr -d "."); done

ncaio · 2009-05-31 16:09:23 12
Get pages number of the pdf file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
7

pdfinfo Virtualization_A_Beginner_Guide.pdf | awk /Pages/

ncaio · 2009-05-31 15:45:38 7
Mount a CD-ROM on Solaris (SPARC)

This will allow you to mount a CD-ROM on Solaris SPARC 9 or lower. This will not work on Solaris 10 due to void and the volume management daemons. www.fir3net.com
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

mkdir -p /cdrom/unnamed_cdrom ; mount -F hsfs -o ro `ls -al /dev/sr* |awk '{print "/dev/" $11}'` /cdrom/unnamed_cdrom

felix001 · 2009-05-31 08:42:20 5
Scrollable Colorized Long Listing - Hidden Files Sorted Last

To sort hidden files first, simply switch the two inner `ls` commands. I have this aliased to `dira` `dir` is aliased to the simpler version with no hidden files: ls -l --color=always | less -R
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

less -Rf <( cat <(ls -l --color=always) <(ls -ld --color=always .*) )

asmoore82 · 2009-05-30 23:51:16 9
unzip all zip files under a current directory in the directory those files were in

unzips all zip files in any subdirectory under the current directory. The zip files are unzipped in their respective subdirs
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

for f in `find ./ -name "*.zip"` ; do p=`pwd`; d=`dirname $f`; cd $d; b=`basename $f`; unzip $b; cd $p; done

packetloss · 2009-05-30 03:42:53 10
Check syntax of all PHP files before an SVN commit

Really only valuable in a PHP-only project directory. This is using standard linux versions of the tools. On most older BSD variants of sed, use -E instead of -r. Or use: sed 's/\+[[:space:]]\{1,\}//' instead. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
No syntax errors detected in blah/crap.php
No syntax errors detected in thing/stuff.php
PHP Warning:  Unterminated comment starting line 38 in otherthing/include/bootstrap.php on line 38
```
0

for i in `svn status | egrep '^(M|A)' | sed -r 's/\+\s+//' | awk '{ print $2 }'` ; do if [ ! -d $i ] ; then php -l $i ; fi ; done

brephophagist · 2009-05-29 23:59:28 5
Backup sda5 partition to ftp ( using pipes and gziped backup )
This is sample output - yours may be different.
7

dd if=/dev/sda5 bs=2048 conv=noerror,sync | gzip -fc | lftp -u user,passwd domain.tld -e "put /dev/stdin -o backup-$(date +%Y%m%d%H%M).gz; quit"

sputnick · 2009-05-29 21:56:32 5
Show display type
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

ioreg -lw0 | grep IODisplayEDID | sed "/[^<]*</s///" | xxd -p -r | strings -6

unixmonkey4003 · 2009-05-29 18:52:12 4
Remove an old gmetric statistic

The -d flag sets the lifetime of a metric and defaults to 0 hence why old metrics continue to be graphed in the dashboard. Submitting a dummy value and short lifetime ensures that the metric is removed from the dashboard.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

gmetric -n $METRIC_NAME -v foo -t string -d 10

root · 2009-05-29 14:21:24 7
view solaris system logs

read system logs of sun solaris 9
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-10

more /var/adm/messages

miccaman · 2009-05-29 12:10:18 19
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What's this?

commandlinefu.com is the place to record those command-line gems that you return to again and again. That way others can gain from your CLI wisdom and you from theirs too. All commands can be commented on, discussed and voted up or down.

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Another Curl your IP command

Just another curl command to get your public facing IP

Download and install the newest dropbox beta

Remove EXIF data from images with progress

Add a line to a file using sudo

This is the solution to the common mistake made by sudo newbies, since $ sudo echo "foo bar" >> /path/to/some/file does NOT add to the file as root. Alternatively, $ sudo echo "foo bar" > /path/to/some/file should be replaced by $ echo "foo bar" | sudo tee /path/to/some/file And you can add a >/dev/null in the end if you're not interested in the tee stdout : $ echo "foo bar" | sudo tee -a /path/to/some/file >/dev/null

Collect a lot of icons from /usr/share/icons (may overwrite some, and complain a bit)

Today I needed to choose an icon for an app. My simpler way: put all of /usr/share/icons in myicons folder and brows'em with nautilus. Then rm -r 'ed the entire dir.

Convert seconds to [DD:][HH:]MM:SS

Converts any number of seconds into days, hours, minutes and seconds. sec2dhms() { declare -i SS="$1" D=$(( SS / 86400 )) H=$(( SS % 86400 / 3600 )) M=$(( SS % 3600 / 60 )) S=$(( SS % 60 )) [ "$D" -gt 0 ] && echo -n "${D}:" [ "$H" -gt 0 ] && printf "%02g:" "$H" printf "%02g:%02g\n" "$M" "$S" }

Create an audio test CD of sine waves from 1 to 99 Hz

This command creates and burns a gapless audio CD with 99 tracks. Each track is a 30 second sine wave, the first is 1 Hz, the second 2 Hz, and so on, up to 99 Hz. This is useful for testing audio systems (how low can your bass go?) and for creating the constant vibrations needed to make non-Newtonian fluids (like cornstarch and water) crawl around. Note, this temporarily creates 500MB of .cdda files in the current directory. If you don't use the "rm" at the end of the command, you can burn more disks using $ cdrdao write cdrdao.toc Prerequisites: a blank CD-R in /dev/cdrw, sox (http://sox.sourceforge.net/), and cdrdao (http://cdrdao.sourceforge.net/). I'm also assuming a recent version of bash for the brace expansion (which just looks nicer than using seq(1), but isn't necessary).

Create an animated gif from a Youtube video

requires "youtube-dl" -- sure you can do this with wget and some more obscurity but why waste your time when this great tool is available? the guts consist of mplayer converting a video to a gif -- study this command and read the man page for more information $ mplayer video.flv -ss 00:23 -endpos 6 -vo gif89a:fps=5:output=output.gif -vf scale=400:300 -nosound generates a 6 second gif starting at 23 seconds of play time at 5 fps and a scale of 400x300 start time (-ss)/end time (-endpos) formats: 00:00:00.000 end time should be relative to start time, not absolute. i.e. -endpos 5 == seconds after 0:42 = 0:47 end point play with fps and scale for lower gif sizes the subshell is a solution for the -b flag on youtube-dl which downloads the best quality video, sometimes, which can be various video formats $(ls ${url##*=}*| tail -n1)

Rename files in batch

Alias TAIL for automatic smart output

Run the alias command, then issue $ps aux | tail and resize your terminal window (putty/console/hyperterm/xterm/etc) then issue the same command and you'll understand. $ ${LINES:-`tput lines 2>/dev/null||echo -n 12`} Insructs the shell that if LINES is not set or null to use the output from `tput lines` ( ncurses based terminal access ) to get the number of lines in your terminal. But furthermore, in case that doesn't work either, it will default to using the default of 80. The default for TAIL is to output the last 10 lines, this alias changes the default to output the last x lines instead, where x is the number of lines currently displayed on your terminal - 7. The -7 is there so that the top line displayed is the command you ran that used TAIL, ie the prompt. Depending on whether your PS1 and/or PROMPT_COMMAND output more than 1 line (mine is 3) you will want to increase from -2. So with my prompt being the following, I need -7, or - 5 if I only want to display the commandline at the top. ( http://www.askapache.com/linux/bash-power-prompt.html ) 275MB/748MB [7995:7993 - 0:186] 06:26:49 Thu Apr 08 [askapache@n1-backbone5:/dev/pts/0 +1] ~ $ In most shells the LINES variable is created automatically at login and updated when the terminal is resized (28 linux, 23/20 others for SIGWINCH) to contain the number of vertical lines that can fit in your terminal window. Because the alias doesn't hard-code the current LINES but relys on the $LINES variable, this is a dynamic alias that will always work on a tty device.

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