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Print line numbers

Print out contents of file with line numbers. This version will print a number for every line, and separates the numbering from the line with a tab. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
1     This is line 1.
2     This is line 2.
3
4     This is line 4.
```
-1

sed = <file> | sed 'N;s/\n/\t/'

jgc · 2009-12-11 14:39:14 3
Update twitter with curl
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

curl -u username:password -d status="blah blah blah" https://twitter.com/statuses/update.xml

sha · 2010-06-17 03:10:42 14
Print just line 4 from a textfile

d --> delete !d ---> delete others
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sed '4!d'

totti · 2011-09-05 17:54:57 3
Batch Convert SVG to PNG
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

for i in *; do inkscape $i --export-png=`echo $i | sed -e 's/svg$/png/'`; done

o0110o · 2014-03-24 12:15:58 9
create an mp3 with variable bitrate

The quality ranges between 0 to 9, with the smaller number indicates a higher quality file but bigger too.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

lame -h -V 6 track9.wav track9.mp3

dcabanis · 2009-05-23 23:27:20 4
How far is Mac OS X 10.6 from 64-bit?

Next time you see a mac fanboy bragging about 64-bitness of 10.6 give him this so he might sh? Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
   127	Mach-O 64-bit kext bundle x86_64
   314	Mach-O object i386
```
-1

file /System/Library/Extensions/*.kext/Contents/MacOS/* |grep -i x86_64 |nl |tail -1 |cut -f1 -f3 && file /System/Library/Extensions/*.kext/Contents/MacOS/* |grep -v x86_64 |nl |tail -1 |cut -f1 -f3

commandlinefu · 2009-09-03 14:28:02 6
kill a windows process
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

wmic process where (caption="notepad.exe") call terminate

Thomas · 2010-08-20 09:53:51 4

Used it on daily basis, not sure if it's any better than the OPs version, tho' One advantage is - you can replace 'bash' at the end of the line with eg. cat - to check if the generated command is OK. Show Sample Output

-1

mailq |awk '/MAILER-DAEMON/{gsub("*","");printf("postsuper -d %s\n",$1)}'|bash

unefunge · 2010-11-24 11:42:54 19

Print just line 4 from a textfile

Perl version - just for completeness sake ;)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

perl -ne '$. == 4 && print && exit'

bashrc · 2011-09-05 21:52:16 3
Add strikethrough to text

Uses Unicode combining characters to produce strikethrough effect. Since commandlinefu doesn't display Unicode properly, you will need to replace the dash in the code above with the Unicode long stroke overlay (U+0336).
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

echo text | sed "s/$.$/\1-/g"

ppaschka · 2012-03-23 17:18:54 3
rsync from one remote to another remote, only local computer has an open ssh key

rsync by itself doesn't support copying between two remote hosts, but if you use sshfs you can pretend one of them is local. If you have a passphrase-less ssh-key, you can even put this script into a cron job. A faster alternative is to run ssh-keygen on remote1 and put the pubkey into remote2:~/.ssh/authorized_keys, running rsync on remote1 (or vice versa), but the problem with that is that now a hacker on remote1 can access remote2 at any time. The above method ensures your local computer stays the weak link. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
sending incremental file list
stuff/
stuff/file1.txt
```
-1

mkdir r1 && sshfs remote1:/home/user r1 && rsync r1/stuff remote2:~/backups/

unhammer · 2013-01-11 14:12:22 6
Sequential revision numbers in Git

Git uses secure hash sums for its revision numbers. I'm sure this is fine and dandy for ultra-secure computing, but it's less than optimal for humans. Thus, this will give you sequential revision numbers in Git all the way from the first commit.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

git rev-list --reverse HEAD | awk "/$(git log -n 1 --pretty="format:%h")/ {print NR}"

atoponce · 2011-11-15 21:49:32 4
Per country GET report, based on access log. Easy to transform to unique IP

Per country GET report, based on access log. Easy to transform to unique IP Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
     71 , Poland
    116 , France
    300 , United States
   2426 , Spain
```
-1

cat /var/log/nginx/access.log | grep -oe '^[0-9.]\+' | perl -ne 'system("geoiplookup $_")' | grep -v found | grep -oe ', [A-Za-z ]\+$' | sort | uniq -c | sort -n

theist · 2012-05-08 13:28:25 3
find and kill a zombie process

You cannot kill zombies, as they are already dead. But if you have too many zombies then kill parent process or restart service. You can kill zombie process using PID obtained from the above command. For example kill zombie proces having PID 4104: # kill -9 4104 Please note that kill -9 does not guarantee to kill a zombie process.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

kill -HUP `ps -A -ostat,ppid,pid,cmd | grep -e '^[Zz]' | awk '{print $2}'`

6peng · 2009-02-06 02:42:14 15
List of commands you use most often

This alternative cleans HISTTIMEFORMAT environment variable and calls gnuplot just after /tmp/cmds is closed, to avoid some errors.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

HISTTIMEFORMAT='' history | awk '{a[$2]++}END{for(i in a){print a[i] " " i}}' | sort -rn | head > /tmp/cmds ; gnuplot -persist <<<'plot "/tmp/cmds" using 1:xticlabels(2) with boxes'

narcelio · 2010-06-17 17:38:16 3
validate xml in a shell script.

For debian likes, that's in python-xml package.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

xmlproc_parse.python-xml &>/dev/null <FILE> || exit 1

sputnick · 2009-12-11 17:30:03 5
a tail function for automatic smart output

tail() { thbin="/usr/bin/tail"; if [ "${1:0:1}" != "-" ]; then fc=$(($#==0?1:$#)); lpf="$((($LINES - 3 - 2 * $fc) / $fc))"; lpf="$(($lpf<1?2:$lpf))"; [ $fc -eq 1 ] && $thbin -n $lpf "$@" | /usr/bin/fold -w $COLUMNS | $thbin -n $lpf || $thbin -n $lpf "$@"; else $thbin "$@"; fi; unset lpf fc thbin; } This is a function that implements an improved version of tail. It tries to limit the number of lines so that the screen is filled completely. It works with pipes, single and multiple files. If you add different options to tail, they will overwrite the settings from the function. It doesn't work very well when too many files (with wrapped lines) are specified. Its optimised for my three-line prompt. It also works for head. Just s/tail/head/g Don't set 'thbin="tail"', this might lead to a forkbomb.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

tail() { thbin="/usr/bin/tail"; if [ "${1:0:1}" != "-" ]; then fc=$(($#==0?1:$#)); lpf="$((($LINES - 3 - 2 * $fc) / $fc))"; lpf="$(($lpf<1?2:$lpf))"; [ $fc -eq 1 ] && $thbin -n $lpf "$@" | /usr/bin/fold -w $COLUMNS | $thbin -n $lpf || $thbin -n $lpf...

fpunktk · 2012-03-23 19:00:30 3
OS-X... create a quick look from the command line

Where "docname" is the document you want OS-X to image... file.txt, file.pdf, file.mov, etc Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Outputs an image
```
-1

qlmanage -p "yourfilename"

vaporub · 2009-02-16 07:15:03 68
Playback music in VLC without the GUI interface
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cvlc <somemusic.mp3>

dynaguy · 2011-03-25 20:03:19 3
CPU sucker

Use one CPU core entirely.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

while :; do :; done

livibetter · 2012-03-23 19:06:56 3
Google Translate

Change lang from ru to something else. Curl version - Mac OS etc, any system w/o wget. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
translate some text
```
-1

translate () {lang="ru"; text=`echo $* | sed 's/ /%20/g'`; curl -s -A "Mozilla/5.0" "http://translate.google.com/translate_a/t?client=t&text=$text&sl=auto&tl=$lang" | sed 's/\[\[\[\"//' | cut -d \" -f 1}

2b · 2014-07-10 18:26:34 9
Generrate Cryptographically Secure RANDOM PASSWORD

Explination: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2257441/random-string-generation-with-upper-case-letters-and-digits/23728630#23728630 Why 16 Characters: https://www.wired.com/story/7-steps-to-password-perfection/ Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
a7Bt4WGSz8hjJWIP
```
-1

python -c "import string; import random;print(''.join(random.SystemRandom().choice(string.ascii_uppercase + string.digits + string.ascii_lowercase) for _ in range(16)))"

rootduck · 2019-06-14 17:35:12 39
Edit all files found having a specific string found by grep

needs no GNU tools, as far as I see it
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

find . -exec grep foobar /dev/null {} \; | awk -F: '{print $1}' | xargs vi

verboEse · 2009-09-03 16:02:18 3
convert mp3 to ogg

why would you want to convert mp3's to ogg? 1 reason is because ardour doesn't support mp3 files because of legal issues. this is really the only reason you would do this, unless you have really bad hearing and also want smaller file sizes, because converting from one lossy format to another isn't a good idea. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ mp32ogg *.mp3
mp32ogg v0.11
(c) 2000-2002 Nathan Walp
Released without warranty under the terms of the Artistic License

Converting echoed_-_Mystic_Beats.mp3 to OGG...
echoed_-_Mystic_Beats.ogg done!
Converting stateshirt_-_Chemma_Chi_-_vocals.mp3 to OGG...
stateshirt_-_Chemma_Chi_-_vocals.ogg done!
```
-1

mp32ogg file.mp3

nickleus · 2009-11-16 20:22:48 5
Print a row of characters across the terminal

For BSD-based systems, including OS X, that don't have seq. This version provides a default using tput in case $COLUMNS is not set: jot -b '#' -s '' ${COLUMNS:-$(tput cols)} Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
################################################################################
```
-1

jot -b '#' -s '' $COLUMNS

dennisw · 2010-04-13 22:03:39 6
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Create a new file

Stream system sounds over rtmp

sox (SOund eXchange) can capture the system audio be it a browser playing youtube or from hardware mic and can pipe it to ffmpeg which encodes it into flv and send it over rtmp. Tested using Red5 rtmp server.

Get AWS temporary credentials ready to export based on a MFA virtual appliance

You might want to secure your AWS operations requiring to use a MFA token. But then to use API or tools, you need to pass credentials generated with a MFA token. This commands asks you for the MFA code and retrieves these credentials using AWS Cli. To print the exports, you can use: `awk '{ print "export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=\"" $1 "\"\n" "export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=\"" $2 "\"\n" "export AWS_SESSION_TOKEN=\"" $3 "\"" }'` You must adapt the command line to include: * $MFA_IDis ARN of the virtual MFA or serial number of the physical one * TTL for the credentials

Fastest segmented parallel sync of a remote directory over ssh

Mirror a remote directory using some tricks to maximize network speed. lftp:: coolest file transfer tool ever -u: username and password (pwd is merely a placeholder if you have ~/.ssh/id_rsa) -e: execute internal lftp commands set sftp:connect-program: use some specific command instead of plain ssh ssh:: -a -x -T: disable useless things -c arcfour: use the most efficient cipher specification -o Compression=no: disable compression to save CPU mirror: copy remote dir subtree to local dir -v: be verbose (cool progress bar and speed meter, one for each file in parallel) -c: continue interrupted file transfers if possible --loop: repeat mirror until no differences found --use-pget-n=3: transfer each file with 3 independent parallel TCP connections -P 2: transfer 2 files in parallel (totalling 6 TCP connections) sftp://remotehost:22: use sftp protocol on port 22 (you can give any other port if appropriate) You can play with values for --use-pget-n and/or -P to achieve maximum speed depending on the particular network. If the files are compressible removing "-o Compression=n" can be beneficial. Better create an alias for the command.

Easy to extend one-liner for cron scripts that automate filesystem checking

This one-liner is for cron jobs that need to provide some basic information about a filesystem and the time it takes to complete the operation. You can swap out the di command for df or du if that's your thing. The |& redirections the stderr and stdout to the mail command. How to configure the variables. TOFSCK=/path/to/mount FSCKDEV=/dev/path/device or FSCKDEV=`grep $TOFSCK /proc/mounts | cut -f1 -d" "` MAILSUB="weekly file system check $TOFSCK "

Speed up upgrades for a debian/ubuntu based system.

Please install aria2c before you try the above command. On ubuntu the command to install aria2c would be: $sudo aptitude install aria2

sudo for entire line (including pipes and redirects)

USAGE: $ sudor your command This command uses a dirty hack with history, so be sure you not turned it off. WARNING! This command behavior differ from other commands. It more like text macro, so you shouldn't use it in subshells, non-interactive sessions, other functions/aliases and so on. You shouldn't pipe into sudor (any string that prefixes sudor will be removed), but if you really want, use this commands: $ proceed_sudo () { sudor_command="`HISTTIMEFORMAT=\"\" history 1 | sed -r -e 's/^.*?sudor//' -e 's/\"/\\\"/g'`" ; pre_sudor_command="`history 1 | cut -d ' ' -f 5- | sed -r -e 's/sudor.*$//' -e 's/\"/\\\"/g'`"; if [ -n "${pre_sudor_command/ */}" ] ; then eval "${pre_sudor_command%| *}" | sudo sh -c "$sudor_command"; else sudo sh -c "$sudor_command" ;fi ;}; alias sudor="proceed_sudo # "

Find all plain text files that do not contain STRING

Ride another SSH agent

Must be done as root - will cause subsequent ssh connections to use the identities available via the [user]'s agent socket.

list block devices

Shows all block devices in a tree with descruptions of what they are.

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